Git server setup
In the previous chapter, our remote warehouse used Github. Github
Public projects are free, but if you don't want others to see your project you will need to pay.
At this time we need to build a Git server ourselves as a private warehouse.
Next we will use
Take Centos as an example to build a Git server.
1. Install Git
$ yum install curl-devel expat-devel
gettext-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel perl-devel
$ yum install
git
Next we create a git user group and user to run the git service:
$ groupadd git
$ adduser git -g
git
2. Create certificate login
Collect the public keys of all users who need to log in. The public keys are located in the id_rsa.pub file. Import our public keys into the /home/git/.ssh/authorized_keys file. A row.
Create it if there is no such file:
$ cd /home/git/ $ mkdir .ssh $ chmod 700 .ssh $ touch .ssh/authorized_keys $ chmod 600 .ssh/authorized_keys
3. Initialize the Git repository
First we select a directory as the Git repository, assuming it is /home/gitrepo/w3cschoolcc.git, in /home Enter the command in the /gitrepo directory:
$ cd /home $ mkdir gitrepo $ chown git:git gitrepo/ $ cd gitrepo $ git init --bare w3cschoolcc.git Initialized empty Git repository in /home/gitrepo/w3cschoolcc.git/
The above command Git creates an empty warehouse. Git warehouses on the server usually end with .git. Then, change the user of the warehouse to git:
$ chown -R git:git
w3cschoolcc.git
4. Clone the warehouse
$ git clone git@192.168.45.4:/home/gitrepo/w3cschoolcc.git Cloning into 'w3cschoolcc'... warning: You appear to have cloned an empty repository. Checking connectivity... done.
192.168.45.4 is the server IP where Git is located. You need to change it to your own Git service IP.
In this way, our Git server installation is complete, and then we can disable git
User login through shell can be completed by editing the /etc/passwd file. Find a line similar to the following:
git:x:503:503::/home/git:/bin/bash
Change to:
git:x:503:503::/home/git: /sbin/nologin
The above is the detailed explanation of the server setup of the Git tutorial. For more related articles, please pay attention to the PHP Chinese website (www.php.cn)!

GitHub是一个面向开源及私有软件项目的托管平台,可以让开发者们在这里托管自己的代码,并进行版本控制。GitHub主打的是开源项目与协作,通过这个平台上的开源项目,开发者们可以查看其他开发者的项目源代码,并进行交流和学习。

在git中,“push -u”的意思是将本地的分支版本上传到远程合并,并且记录push到远程分支的默认值;当添加“-u”参数时,表示下次继续push的这个远端分支的时候推送命令就可以简写成“git push”。

GitLab是一种基于Web的Git版本控制库管理软件,旨在帮助开发团队更好地协同工作,提高工作效率。当您第一次登录GitLab时,系统会提示您要更改初始密码以确保账户安全。本文将为大家介绍如何在GitLab上进行第一次登录并更改密码。

在git中,pack文件可以有效的使用磁盘缓存,并且为常用命令读取最近引用的对象提供访问模式;git会将多个指定的对象打包成一个成为包文件(packfile)的二进制文件,用于节省空间和提高效率。

git中pull失败的解决方法:1、利用“git reset --hard”强制覆盖掉自己的本地修改;2、利用“git stash”推送一个新的储藏,拉取之后利用“git stash pop”将修改保存到暂存区;3、若依然出现问题,则将文件保存到暂存区并提交注释即可。

git分支能改名字。改名方法:1、利用git中的branch命令修改本地分支的名称,语法为“git branch -m 旧名字 新名字”;2、利用“git push origin 新名字”命令,在删除远程分支之后将改名后的本地分支推送到远程;3、利用IDEA直接操作修改分支名称即可。

git删除某个分支的方法:1、利用“git branch --delete dev”命令删除本地分支;2、利用“git push origin --delete branch”命令删除远程分支;3、利用“git branch --delete --remotes”命令删除追踪分支。

本篇文章给大家带来了关于git的相关知识,其中主要跟大家聊一聊怎么让你的git记录保持整洁,感兴趣的朋友下面一起来看一下吧,希望对大家有帮助。


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