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Class autoloading function

黄舟
黄舟Original
2016-12-14 11:12:041285browse

PHP will report a fatal error when you try to use an undefined class. The solution is to add a class, which can be included in a file. After all, you know which class to use. However, PHP provides automatic Loading function, which can save programming time. When you try to use a class that PHP has not organized into, it will look for a global function __autoload. If this function exists, PHP will call it with a parameter, which is the class's parameter. Name.

Example 6.15 illustrates how __autoload is used. It assumes that each file in the current directory corresponds to a class. When the script attempts to generate an instance of class User, PHP will execute __autoload. The script assumes that in class_User.php There is a User class defined. Regardless of whether the call is in uppercase or lowercase, PHP will return the lowercase name.

Listing 6.15 Class autoloading


//define autoload function
function __autoload($class)
{
include("class_" . ucfirst($class) . ".php");
}

//use a class that must be autoloaded
$u = new User;
$u->name = "Leon";
$u->printName();
?>

The above is the automatic loading function of the class. I hope it can help everyone. For more related content, please pay attention to the PHP Chinese website (www.php.cn)!

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