Home > Article > Backend Development > 2 solutions for executing js in Python
The first option
SpiderMonkey is part of the Mozilla project and is a JavaScript script engine implemented in C language. The engine analyzes, compiles and executes scripts, and performs memory allocation and release operations according to the needs of JS data types and objects; use This engine gives your application the ability to interpret JavaScript scripts.
To use spidermonkey, you must install it first. The method is as follows:
cd /home/linuxany.com/
wget http://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/js/js-1.7.0. tar.gz -O- | tar xvz
cd js/src
make -f Makefile.ref
mkdir -p /usr/include/smjs/ -v
cp *.{h,tbl} /usr/ include/smjs/ -v
cd Linux_All_DBG.OBJ
cp *.h /usr/include/smjs/ -v
mkdir -p /usr/local/{bin,lib}/ -v
cp js / usr/local/bin/ -v
cp libjs.so /usr/local/lib/ -v
After the above installation is completed, run /usr/local/bin/js and you should be able to start the js interpretation running engine.
Python usage example:
# coding:utf-8 import os import tempfile def call_js(js): f=tempfile.mktemp('sd', 'linuxany', '/tmp') f2=tempfile.mktemp('sd', 'linuxany', '/tmp') fp=open(f,'w') fp.write(js) fp.close() cmd="/usr/local/bin/js %s > %s" % (f,f2) os.system(cmd) result=open(f2).read() print result if __name__ == "__main__": code=''' function dF(s,n){ n=parseInt(n); var s1=unescape(s.substr(0,n)+s.substr(n+1,s.length-n-1)); var t=''; for(var i=0;i第2种方案Python-Spidermonkey 这个Python模块允许执行Javascript相关功能,是python与javascript之间进行操作的桥梁,javascript的类,对象和函数都可以在Python中调用。它大量借鉴了克拉斯Jacobssen的JavaScript Perl模块,而这又是Mozilla的PerlConnect Perl的结合为基础。安装:svn checkout http://python-spidermonkey.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/ python-spidermonkey-read-only下载完后,先运行python setup.py build然后运行python setup.py install官方网站:http://code.google.com/p/python-spidermonkey/同时需要安装Pyrex模块,一个支持python和C语言混编的模块。装完后就用python其他模块一样使用即可。