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http://www.runoob.com/css3/css3-gradients.html
CSS3 渐变(gradients)可以让你在两个或多个指定的颜色之间显示平稳的过渡。

以前,你必须使用图像来实现这些效果。但是,通过使用 CSS3 渐变(gradients),你可以减少下载的事件和宽带的使用。此外,渐变效果的元素在放大时看起来效果更好,因为渐变(gradient)是由浏览器生成的。

CSS3 定义了两种类型的渐变(gradients):
    线性渐变(Linear Gradients)- 向下/向上/向左/向右/对角方向
    径向渐变(Radial Gradients)- 由它们的中心定义

语法:
background: linear-gradient(direction, color-stop1, color-stop2, ...);

线性渐变 - 从上到下(默认情况下)

下面的实例演示了从顶部开始的线性渐变。起点是红色,慢慢过渡到蓝色:
实例

1.从上到下的线性渐变:
#grad {
  background: -webkit-linear-gradient(red, blue); /* Safari 5.1 - 6.0 */
  background: -o-linear-gradient(red, blue); /* Opera 11.1 - 12.0 */
  background: -moz-linear-gradient(red, blue); /* Firefox 3.6 - 15 */
  background: linear-gradient(red, blue); /* 标准的语法 */
} 


2.线性渐变 - 从左到右

下面的实例演示了从左边开始的线性渐变。起点是红色,慢慢过渡到蓝色:
实例

从左到右的线性渐变:
#grad {
  background: -webkit-linear-gradient(left, red , blue); /* Safari 5.1 - 6.0 */
  background: -o-linear-gradient(right, red, blue); /* Opera 11.1 - 12.0 */
  background: -moz-linear-gradient(right, red, blue); /* Firefox 3.6 - 15 */
  background: linear-gradient(to right, red , blue); /* 标准的语法 */
}


3.线性渐变 - 对角

你可以通过指定水平和垂直的起始位置来制作一个对角渐变。

下面的实例演示了从左上角开始(到右下角)的线性渐变。起点是红色,慢慢过渡到蓝色:


从左上角到右下角的线性渐变:
#grad {
  background: -webkit-linear-gradient(left top, red , blue); /* Safari 5.1 - 6.0 */
  background: -o-linear-gradient(bottom right, red, blue); /* Opera 11.1 - 12.0 */
  background: -moz-linear-gradient(bottom right, red, blue); /* Firefox 3.6 - 15 */
  background: linear-gradient(to bottom right, red , blue); /* 标准的语法 */
  }
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