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HomeWeb Front-endHTML TutorialPerfect, fully compatible, solve text alignment at both ends, justify Chinese name alignment

text-align:justify; All browsers support it, but text-justify and the like are only supported by IE, so don’t consider it.

Justify my understanding, so that the sub-elements inside the element are aligned at both ends. Of course, the sub-elements can only be inline or inline-block. But justify is powerless on the last line. When we align the name, since there is only one line, it is regarded as the last line, so there will be no aligning effect at both ends.

For name alignment, we commonly use   (half Chinese space) and   (one Chinese space) to add two-character or three-character names, so that four-character names can be aligned. For example:


Ouyang Dafa

张 小 三

王  五


But we found that most browsers are normal, but unfortunately we found that most mobile browsers cannot be opened, and the effect is uneven as shown below.


Ouyang Dafa

Zhang Xiaosan

王 五


So I thought of using text-align:justify; but how to solve the problem that a single line cannot be aligned at both ends? The idea is:

 Just let the browser think this is not the last line

Add an empty sub-element that will wrap into the element, for example:

<span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">i </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">style</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="display:inline-block;width:100%;height:0;"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #800000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span></span>

Example: html structure

                <span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">ul </span><span style="color: #ff0000;">class</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">="arter"</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
                    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">li</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">><span style="color: #800000;">span</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>作品名称<span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #800000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #800000;">span</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>:  宝贝儿<span style="color: #0000ff;"></span><span style="color: #800000;">li</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
                    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">li</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">><span style="color: #800000;">span</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>作品类型<span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #800000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #800000;">span</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>:  油画<span style="color: #0000ff;"></span><span style="color: #800000;">li</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
                    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">li</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">><span style="color: #800000;">span</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>艺术家<span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #800000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #800000;">span</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>:  张玉瀛<span style="color: #0000ff;"></span><span style="color: #800000;">li</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
                    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">li</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">><span style="color: #800000;">span</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>风格<span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #800000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #800000;">span</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>:  超现实<span style="color: #0000ff;"></span><span style="color: #800000;">li</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
                    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">li</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">><span style="color: #800000;">span</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>材质<span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #800000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #800000;">span</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>:  布面油画<span style="color: #0000ff;"></span><span style="color: #800000;">li</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
                    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">li</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">><span style="color: #800000;">span</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>题材<span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #800000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #800000;">span</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>:  人物<span style="color: #0000ff;"></span><span style="color: #800000;">li</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
                    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">li</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">><span style="color: #800000;">span</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>创作时间<span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #800000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #800000;">span</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>:  2011<span style="color: #0000ff;"></span><span style="color: #800000;">li</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
                    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">li</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">><span style="color: #800000;">span</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>所在位置<span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #800000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #800000;">span</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>:  华东<span style="color: #0000ff;"></span><span style="color: #800000;">li</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
                    <span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">li</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">><span style="color: #800000;">span</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>尺寸<span style="color: #0000ff;"><span style="color: #800000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #800000;">i</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #800000;">span</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>:  78x78cm<span style="color: #0000ff;"></span><span style="color: #800000;">li</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span>
                <span style="color: #0000ff;"></span><span style="color: #800000;">ul</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span>

scss

<span style="color: #800000;">         li</span>{<span style="color: #ff0000;">font-size</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">14px</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">line-height</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">24px</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">color</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">#4a4a4a</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">
                    span{height</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">24px</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">line-height</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">24px</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">width</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">65px</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">text-align</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">justify</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">display</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">inline-block</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">overflow</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">hidden</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">vertical-align</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">top</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">
                         i{display</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">inline-block</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">width</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">100%</span>;<span style="color: #ff0000;">height</span>:<span style="color: #0000ff;">0</span>;}<span style="color: #800000;">
                    }
                }</span>

Effect

A few things to note:

1) span must be set to inline-block; so that it can be displayed alongside the following words, and width must be set to make break;

2) The height of the span element must be set, and overflow:hidden, otherwise will still occupy the height;

3) vertical-align:top; can make the span in li and the following words highly aligned, otherwise it will become

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