Home >Backend Development >PHP Tutorial >Yii2 implements methods to enable associated fields to support search functions_php example
The example in this article describes how Yii2 implements the search function for related fields. Share it with everyone for your reference, the details are as follows:
There are two tables here. The table structure is as follows, companies_compay_id is the foreign key
yii2advanced.branches table:
branch_id:int(11)
companies_company_id:int(11)
branch_name:varchar(100)
branch_address:varchar(255)
branch_created_date:datetime
branch_status:enum('active','inactive')
yii2advanced.companies table:
company_id:int(11)
company_name:varchar(100)
company_email:varchar(100)
company_address:varchar(255)
logo:varchar(200)
company_start_date:datetime
company_create_date:datetime
company_status:enum('active','inactive')
In the above table, you can use companiesCompany.company_name to get the company name, but this does not support search.
To support the search function, you need to add the following code to the index view of branches:
<?= GridView::widget([ 'dataProvider' => $dataProvider, 'filterModel' => $searchModel, 'columns' => [ ['class' => 'yii\grid\SerialColumn'], //添加的代码开始 [ 'label'=>'公司名', 'attribute'=>'companies_company_id', 'value'=>'companiesCompany.company_name' ], //添加的代码结束 'companiesCompany.company_name', // 'branch_id', // 'companies_company_id', 'branch_name', 'branch_address', 'branch_created_date', // 'branch_status', ['class' => 'yii\grid\ActionColumn'], ], ]); ?>
Then modify SearchBranches.php
The method to modify the rules is:
public function rules() { return [ [['branch_id'], 'integer'], [['branch_name', 'branch_address', 'branch_created_date', 'branch_status','companies_company_id'], 'safe'], ]; }
Modify search method:
public function search($params) { $query = Branches::find(); $dataProvider = new ActiveDataProvider([ 'query' => $query, ]); $this->load($params); if (!$this->validate()) { // uncomment the following line if you do not want to any records when validation fails // $query->where('0=1'); return $dataProvider; } // 添加下面这行代码 $query->joinWith('companiesCompany'); $query->andFilterWhere([ 'branch_id' => $this->branch_id, // 'companies_company_id' => $this->companies_company_id, 'branch_created_date' => $this->branch_created_date, ]); $query->andFilterWhere(['like', 'branch_name', $this->branch_name]) ->andFilterWhere(['like', 'branch_address', $this->branch_address]) ->andFilterWhere(['like', 'branch_status', $this->branch_status]) // 添加下面这行代码 ->andFilterWhere(['like', 'companies.company_name', $this->companies_company_id]); return $dataProvider;
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Readers who are interested in more Yii-related content can check out the special topics of this site: "Introduction to Yii Framework and Summary of Common Techniques", "Summary of Excellent Development Framework of PHP", "Basic Tutorial for Getting Started with Smarty Templates", "Introduction to PHP Object-Oriented Programming" Tutorial", "php string (string) usage summary", "php+mysql database operation introductory tutorial" and "php common database operation skills summary"
I hope this article will help you design PHP programs based on the Yii framework.