Home  >  Article  >  Backend Development  >  Implement timer function using PHP

Implement timer function using PHP

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-08-08 09:23:251214browse

In the past, I only knew that JS could be used to implement the timer function, and it was very convenient. However, during the project today, I needed to implement a functional module. When I was doing a certain part of it, I thought it would be great if I could implement the timer function through PHP. So I searched online and found that similar functions can be achieved by using the ignore_user_abort() function together with the set_time_limit() function and an infinite loop. Although the project did not use this function in the end, I felt that the potential use value was still very high, so I later referred to some information on the Internet and compiled it as follows:

<?php
    // 1、范例代码:
    ignore_user_abort(true);  // 设置与客户机断开是否会终止脚本的执行。
    set_time_limit(0);        // 设置脚本超时时间,为0时不受时间限制
    ob_end_clean();           // 清空缓存
    ob_start();               // 开始缓冲数据
    while(1){
        echo str_repeat(" ",1024);  // 写满IE有默认的1k buffer
        ob_flush();                 // 将缓存中的数据压入队列
        flush();                    // 输出缓存队列中的数据
        echo "now time is ".date('h:i:s');  // 打印数据,其实是先将数据存入了缓存中
        usleep(1000000);            //延迟一秒(暂停一秒)
    }
    // 该段程序实现的功能是每隔一秒钟输出一次包含当前时间的字符串。

    // 2、说明:
    // 经过测试,范例结果中会出现不连续输出,如果要求实现连续、均匀的输出效果(如输出时间),则应设置缓存;为方便理解,提供相关函数作用说明如下:
    /*
    ①ignore_user_abort(bool):设置与客户机断开是否会终止脚本的执行。
    ②set_time_limit(int seconds)设置允许脚本运行的时间,单位为秒。参数值为0时不受限制。
    ③ob_end_clean():清除服务端缓存的数据
    ④ob_start():开启一个缓存(可嵌套)
    ⑤ob_flush():将缓存中的数据压入队列
    ⑥flush():输出缓存队列中的数据
    ⑦usleep(int m-seconds):以指定的微秒数延缓程序的执行。
    */
    // 注:
    // flush()和ob_flush()的正确顺序应是,先ob_flush()再flush(),不可弄混。
    // usleep()函数可替换成sleep()函数,不同之处在于sleep()的参数是秒。

The above has introduced the use of PHP to implement the timer function, including various aspects. I hope it will be helpful to friends who are interested in PHP tutorials.

Statement:
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn