Installation of linux nginx

Install gcc

yum install gcc gcc-c++

First download

pcre-8.12.tar.gz

http://download.csdn.net/detail/qq_2292 9803/8771933

tar -zxvf pcre-8.21.tar.gz

cd pcre-8.21

./configure

make

make install

./configure prompts insufficient permissions If so, just use chmod 777 ./configure

If it prompts

configure: error: in `/usr/local/src/pcre-8.12':configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH

Then there is a lack of gcc

yum install gcc download gcc

install zlib library

cd /usr/local/

wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2 .8.tar.gz

tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz cd zlib-1.2.8

./configure

make

make install

Install SSL

dCD/USR/LOCAL/

wget

Http://www.opensl.org/source/opensl-1.0.tar.gz

tar -zxvf openssl-1.0.1c.tar.gz

./config

make

make install

install nginx

Nginx generally has two versions, They are the stable version and the development version. You can choose one of these two versions according to your purpose. The following are the detailed steps to install Nginx into the /usr/local/nginx directory:

cd /usr/local/

wget

http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.2.8.tar.gz

tar -zxvf nginx-1.2.8.tar.gz

cd nginx-1.2.8

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.12 --with-http_ssl_module --with- openssl=/usr/local/src/openssl-1.0.1c

make

make install

--with-pcre=/usr/src/pcre-8.21 refers to The source code path of pcre-8.21.

--with-zlib=/usr/src/zlib-1.2.7 refers to the source code path of zlib-1.2.7.

6. Start

Make sure the system’s port 80 is not occupied by other programs,

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

Check if Successful startup:

netstat -ano|grep 80 If the result is entered, it means the startup is successful.

Open the browser to access the IP of this machine. If the browser displays "Welcome to nginx!", it means that Nginx has been installed and run successfully.

7. Restart u/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx —S RELOAD

8. Modify the configuration file

CD/USR/LOCAL/NGINX/Conf .Vi nginx.conf

9. Common configuration

#nginx Run users and groups

User www www;

#startup process, usually set to the number of CPUs is equal

worker_processes 4;

#Global error log and PID file

pid /var/run/nginx.pid;

error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

{Events {en #Epoll is a way in multi -way reuse IO (I/O Multiplexing), but only for the core of Linux2.6 and above, it can greatly improve the performance of Nginx

USE EPOLL ; 个#Single background Worker PROCESS process maximum concurrent link number

worker_connections 10240;

}

#Set HTTP server, use its reverse proxy function to provide load balancing support ​​​00 403 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

index index.html index .shtml

        autoindex off;

 

         fastcgi_intercept_errors on;

 

        sendfile        on;

 

        # These are good default values.

        tcp_nopush      on;

        tcp_nodelay     off;

 

        # output compression saves bandwidth

        gzip  off;

         #gzip_static on;

        #gzip_min_length  1k;

        gzip_http_version 1.0;

        gzip_comp_level 2;

        gzip_buffers  4 16k;

        gzip_proxied any;

        gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6].";

        gzip_types  text/plain text/html text/css application/x-javascript application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

        #gzip_vary on;

 

        server_name_in_redirect off;

 

#设定负载均衡的服务器列表

        upstream portals {

                  server 172.16.68.134:8082 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;

                  server 172.16.68.135:8082 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;

                            server 172.16.68.136:8082 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;

                  server 172.16.68.137:8082 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;

        }

 

        #upstream overflow {

         #       server 10.248.6.34:8090 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;       

         #       server 10.248.6.45:8080 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;       

        #}

 

        server {

                                     #侦听8080端口

                listen       8080;

                server_name  127.0.0.1;

 

                   #403、404页面重定向地址

                   error_page  403 = http://www.e100.cn/ebiz/other/217/403.html;

                   error_page  404 = http://www.e100.cn/ebiz/other/218/404.html;

                   proxy_connect_timeout      90;

                   proxy_send_timeout         180;

                   proxy_read_timeout         180;

 

                   proxy_buffer_size 64k;

                   proxy_buffers 4 128k;

                   proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k;

 

 

                   client_header_buffer_size 16k;

                   large_client_header_buffers 4 64k;

 

                #proxy_send_timeout         3m;

                #proxy_read_timeout         3m;

                #proxy_buffer_size          4k;

                #proxy_buffers              4 32k;

 

                proxy_set_header Host $http_host;

                proxy_max_temp_file_size 0;

                #proxy_hide_header Set-Cookie;

                  

         #       if ($host != 'www.e100.cn' ) {

         #                rewrite ^/(.*)$ http://www.e100.cn/$1 permanent;

         #       }

 

 

               location / {

                       deny all;

               }

 

                   location ~ ^/resource/res/img/blue/space.gif {

                    proxy_pass http://tecopera;

               }

 

               location = / {

                   rewrite ^(.*)$  /ebiz/event/517.html last;

               }

 

 

 

                   location = /ebiz/event/517.html {

                    add_header Vary Accept-Encoding;

                    root /data/web/html;

                    expires 10m;

               }

 

 

 

 

               location = /check.html {

                    root /usr/local/nginx/html/;

                    access_log off;

               }

 

               location = /50x.html {

                    root /usr/local/nginx/html/;

                    expires 1m;

                    access_log off;

               }

 

 

              location = /index.html {

                       add_header Vary Accept-Encoding;

#定义服务器的默认网站根目录位置

                    root /data/web/html/ebiz;

                    expires 10m;

               }

#定义反向代理访问名称

                   location ~ ^/ecps-portal/* {

                   # expires 10m;

#重定向集群名称

                    proxy_pass http://portals;

                    #proxy_pass http://172.16.68.134:8082;

               }

 

                   location ~ ^/fetionLogin/* {

                   # expires 10m;

                    proxy_pass http://portals;

                    #proxy_pass http://172.16.68.134:8082;

                }

 

                   #location  ~ ^/business/* {                                                                      

                #   # expires 10m;                                                                                

                #    proxy_pass http://172.16.68.132:8088;                                                                   

                #    #proxy_pass http://172.16.68.134:8082;                                                       

                #}

 

                   location ~ ^/rsmanager/* {

                    expires 10m;

                    root /data/web/;

                    #proxy_pass http://rsm;

               }

#定义nginx处理的页面后缀

                   location ~* (.*).(jpg|gif|htm|html|png|js|css)$  {

                            root /data/web/html/;

#页面缓存时间为10分钟

                         expires 10m;

                   }

 

#设定查看Nginx状态的地址     

               location ~* ^/NginxStatus/ {

                    stub_status on;

                    access_log off;

                    allow 10.1.252.126;

                    allow 10.248.6.49;

                    allow 127.0.0.1;

                    deny all;

               }

         #       error_page   405 =200 @405;

         #       location @405

         #       {

         #                proxy_pass http://10.248.6.45:8080;

         #       }  

 

               access_log  /data/logs/nginx/access.log combined;

               error_log   /data/logs/nginx/error.log;

        }

         server {

                listen       8082;

 

                server_name  _;

               location = /check.html {

                    root /usr/local/nginx/html/;

                    access_log off;

               }

                  

        }

         server {

                   listen       8088;

                   server_name  _;

                   location ~ ^/* {

                   root /data/web/b2bhtml/;

                   access_log off;

         }                

         }

        server {

                listen       9082;

                server_name  _;

 

        #        location ~ ^/resource/* {

        #            expires 10m;

         #           root /data/web/html/;

         #       }

 

Location / {

root /data/web/html/sysMaintain/;

if ( !-f $request_filename) {

                                                                    ;

                                                                                 The above introduces the installation of linux nginx, including the relevant content. I hope it will be helpful to friends who are interested in PHP tutorials.