Home > Article > Backend Development > About how to use javascript parameters
<code>var nickNames = {}; handleMessageBroadcasting = function(socket, nickNames){ socket.on('message', function(message){ socket.broadcast.to(message.room).emit('message', { text: nickNames[socket.id] + ': ' + message.text }); }); }; handleMessageBroadcasting(socket, nickNames); </code>
The above handleMessageBroadcasting function uses nickNames internally. Should I pass nickNames as a parameter and then use it? Or should I use it directly as a global variable? Why?
<code>var nickNames = {}; handleMessageBroadcasting = function(socket, nickNames){ socket.on('message', function(message){ socket.broadcast.to(message.room).emit('message', { text: nickNames[socket.id] + ': ' + message.text }); }); }; handleMessageBroadcasting(socket, nickNames); </code>
The above handleMessageBroadcasting function uses nickNames internally. Should I pass nickNames as a parameter and then use it? Or should I use it directly as a global variable? Why?
Passing parameters can reduce code coupling
The most taboo thing in programming is global variables. The fewer global variables, the better. Even if the project scale is relatively small, you might as well develop this good habit
It is recommended to pass parameters, global variables may pollute the global environment
Use global variables as much as possible
The people above are right. It is better to pass parameters. I would like to explain my experience in particular, because at that time, I wrote a lot of correct js
codes and defined global inversions. When I used parameters in other places, no matter how I set them, it would not work, because it was affected by the global situation.
They all suggest passing parameters, but did you find that the result of passing parameters or globals in your code is the same, there will be and only two nickNames
and socket
global variables. (Just for current code)
So I feel that it is not a question of the number of global variables, but a question of whether the functional functions need to be well encapsulated.