Centos 65 compile and install Nginx-1513+php-5510+Mysql-5537

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Centos 6.5 Compile and install Nginx-1.5.13+php-5.5.10+Mysql-5.5.37
1. Configure the firewall and open port 80 and 3306
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vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
Add after the 22 port configuration
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2. Turn off SELINUX
vi /etc/selinux/config
#SELINUX=enforcing #Comment out
#SELINUXTYPE=targeted #Comment out
SELINUX=disabled #Add
Restart centos reboot -n

3. System agreement
Software source code package storage location:/usr/local/src
Source code package compilation and installation location:/usr/local/Software name

4. Download software
Download nginx (current stable version) http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.5.13.tar.gz
Download pcre (supports nginx pseudo-static) http://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/ 8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz
Download MySQL http://mirrors.sohu.com/mysql/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.37.tar.gz
Download php http://ar2.php.net/ get/php-5.5.10.tar.gz/from/this/mirror
Download cmake (MySQL compilation tool) http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.8.tar.gz
Download libmcrypt (PHPlibmcrypt module)
http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mcrypt/Libmcrypt/2.5.8/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz

5. Install compilation tools and library files ( Install using CentOS yum command)
yum install make apr* autoconf automake curl-devel gcc gcc-c++ zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre-devel gd kernel keyutils patch perl kernel-headers compat* mpfr cpp glibc libgomp libstdc++-devel ppl cloog -ppl keyutils-libs-devel libcom_err-devel libsepol-devel libselinux-devel krb5-devel zlib-devel libXpm* freetype libjpeg* libpng* php-common php-gd ncurses* libtool* libxml2 libxml2-devel patch mhash
6. Install cmake
tar zxvf cmake-2.8.8.tar.gz
cd cmake-2.8.8
./configure
gmake
gmake install
7. Install mysql
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groupadd mysql #Add mysql group
useradd -g mysql mysql -s /bin/false #Create user mysql and join to mysql group, mysql users are not allowed to log in to the system directly
mkdir -p /data/mysql #Create the MySQL database storage directory
chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql #Set permissions
mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql #Create installation Directory
tar zxvf mysql-5.5.37.tar.gz
cd mysql-5.5.37
cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql -DSYSC #Configuration
make #Compile
make install #Install
cd /usr/local/mysql　
cp ./support-files/my-huge.cnf /etc/my.cnf #Copy the configuration file (note: there is a my.cnf under the /etc directory by default, just overwrite it directly) Yes)
vi /etc/my.cnf #Edit the configuration file and add
datadir = /data/mysql in the [mysqld] section #Add the MySQL database path
./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql #Generate the mysql system database
cp ./support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld #Add Mysql to system startup
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld #Increase execution permissions
chkconfig mysqld on #Add to boot Start
vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld #Edit
basedir = /usr/local/mysql #MySQL program installation path
datadir = /data/mysql #MySQl database storage directory
service mysqld start #Start
vi /etc/profile #Add the mysql service to the system environment variable: add the following line at the end
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin　
The following two lines link the myslq library file to the system default location, so that you do not need to specify the library file address of mysql when compiling software such as PHP.
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql /usr/lib/mysql　
ln -s /usr/local/mysql/include/mysql /usr/include/mysql　
shutdown -r now #Need to restart the system, Wait for the system to restart and continue to operate under the terminal command line
mysql_secure_installation #Set Mysql password
Press Y according to the prompts and press Enter to enter the password twice
Or directly change the password /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root -p password "123456" #Change password
service mysqld restart #Restart
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8. Install PCRE
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cd /usr/local/src
mkdir /usr/local/pcre
tar zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.35
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
make
make install
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9. Install nginx
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cd /usr/local/src
groupadd www
useradd -g www www -s /bin/false
tar zxvf nginx-1.5.13.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.5.13
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --without-http_memcached_module --user=www --group=www --with-http_stub_status_module --with-openssl=/usr/ --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.35
make
make install
#Set nginx to start automatically, add the following script
vi /etc/init.d/nginx
#!/bin/bash
# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server
# it is v.0.0.2 version.
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.
# It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.
# processname: nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# config: /usr/local /nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
nginx_c/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginx_pid=/var/run/nginx.pid
RETVAL=0
prog ="nginx"
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ ${ NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0
[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0
# Start nginx daemons functions.
start() {
if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then
echo "nginx already running. ..."
exit 1
fi
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock /subsys/nginx
return $RETVAL
}
# Stop nginx daemons functions.
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $nginxd
RETVAL=$?
echo
       [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /var/run/nginx.pid
}
# reload nginx service functions.
reload() {
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
#kill - HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`
killproc $nginxd -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
start)
; start
;;
stop)
Stop
                                                          RETVAL=$?
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $prog {start| stop|restart|reload|status|help}"
        exit 1
esac
exit $RETVAL
chmod 775 /etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx
chkconfig nginx on
/etc/rc.d/init.d/nginx restart
service nginx restart
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 10、安装libmcrypt
cd /usr/local/src
tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
cd libmcrypt-2.5.8
./configure
make
nake install
11、安装PHP
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cd /usr/local/src
tar -zvxf php-5.5.10.tar.gz 
cd php-5.5.10
mkdir -p /usr/local/php5
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5/etc --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-gd --with-iconv --with-zlib --enable-xml --enable-bcmath       --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --enable-ftp --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --with-pear --with-gettext --enable-session --with-mcrypt --with-curl
make---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
make install
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php5/etc/php.ini
rm -rf /etc/php.ini
ln -s /usr/local/php5/etc/php.ini /etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf 
vi /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf
user = www #设置php-fpm运行账号为www 
group = www #设置php-fpm运行组为www 
pid = run/php-fpm.pid #取消前面的分号
cp /usr/local/src/php-5.5.10/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm#拷贝php-fpm到启动目录
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm #添加执行权限
chkconfig php-fpm on #设置开机启动
vi /usr/local/php5/etc/php.ini #编辑配置文件
修改为：date.timezone = PRC #设置时区
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 12、配置nginx支持php 
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vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf #编辑配置文件,需做如下修改
user www www; #首行user去掉注释,修改Nginx运行组为www,www；必须与/usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf中的user,group配置相同，否则php运行出错 
index index.php index.html index.htm; #添加index.php
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
location ~ .php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params; 
}
#取消FastCGI server部分location的注释,并要注意fastcgi_param行的参数,改为
$document_root$fastcgi_script_name,或者使用绝对路径
/etc/init.d/nginx restart #重启nginx 
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13、测试
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cd /usr/local/nginx/html/ #进入nginx默认网站根目录
rm -rf /usr/local/nginx/html/* #删除默认测试页 
vi index.php #编辑
phpinfo();
chown www.www /usr/local/nginx/html/ -R #设置目录所有者
chmod 700 /usr/local/nginx/html/ -R #设置目录权限
shutdown -r now #重启系统
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14、相关命令
service nginx restart #重启nginx 
service mysqld restart #重启mysql
/usr/local/php5/sbin/php-fpm #启动php-fpm
/etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm restart #重启php-fpm
/etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm stop #停止php-fpm
问题：
在Linux下安装PHP过程中，编译时出现configure: error: libjpeg.(a|so) not found 错误的解决办法
检查之后发现已经安装了libjpeg，但是在/usr/lib目录下没有libjpeg.so这个文件，在/usr/lib64下是有的，虽然使用–with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib64 依然无效，最后用
[root@ www.linuxidc.com ~]#ln -s /usr/lib64/libjpeg.so /usr/lib/libjpeg.so
问题解决， libpng 报的错误解决方法一样

以上就介绍了Centos 65 编译安装Nginx-1513+php-5510+Mysql-5537，包括了方面的内容，希望对PHP教程有兴趣的朋友有所帮助。