


Written test questions with answers when applying for a job at a large Internet company
1. There is a forum with huge post data. Please briefly explain how to improve the efficiency of users searching for posts.
In terms of programs, page caching technology can be used. In terms of front-end interface design, users can also enter more keywords, such as the title of the post, the ID of the poster, time, etc., which can greatly improve the efficiency of search.
Cache is enough, both template caching and partial caching are acceptable
2. After user registration in the blog, a second-level domain name such as username.mmosite.com is automatically bound. Please briefly describe the solution.
You can use two IIS sites, one is the main site, and the other is domain name jump.
The site used for jump must add an empty host header (default site) in IIS.
The following points are also required:
1. Pan Domain name resolution, resolve *.yourdomain.com to the IP address of your Web server
2. Edit the program on the default page of the domain name jump site, obtain the value of * in *.yourdomain.com, and jump to the main site
$_SERVER['HTT_HOST']; Just query the database based on this query
3. Please use PHP script to parse out the
http://srfi.schemers.org/srfi-28/mail-archive/maillist.html
This All emails that appear on the page are saved to an array.
preg_match_all w+@([w.]+) will do.
4. Use JavaScript script to write the following function. There is a page with two image ads. When a user visits this page, there is a one percent probability of clicking one of the two ads randomly.
parseInt(Math.random()*100)==1
5. There is an article containing Chinese and English characters. Now it is necessary to extract all the English words in the article. For example, the following text:
RF Online has been officially rele button function ased for
The extraction result should be:
RF
Online
has
been
officially
rele
ased
for
Please write this function in C language.
preg_match_all w+
C language is also simple, just judge the assoc range
6. Please use the shell (Bourne Again Shell) script under Linux to write the following required functions:
There is now a directory /video/temp/ to store users For the uploaded video files, this directory is temporary. Now we need to regularly transfer the files in this directory to /video/yearmonthday/. Please write a script
#!/usr/bin/php -n
foreach(glob ("/video/temp/") as $file){
copy...
}
The above introduces the written test questions and answers for a large Internet company when applying for jobs, including relevant content. I hope it will be helpful to friends who are interested in PHP tutorials.

PHP remains a powerful and widely used tool in modern programming, especially in the field of web development. 1) PHP is easy to use and seamlessly integrated with databases, and is the first choice for many developers. 2) It supports dynamic content generation and object-oriented programming, suitable for quickly creating and maintaining websites. 3) PHP's performance can be improved by caching and optimizing database queries, and its extensive community and rich ecosystem make it still important in today's technology stack.

In PHP, weak references are implemented through the WeakReference class and will not prevent the garbage collector from reclaiming objects. Weak references are suitable for scenarios such as caching systems and event listeners. It should be noted that it cannot guarantee the survival of objects and that garbage collection may be delayed.

The \_\_invoke method allows objects to be called like functions. 1. Define the \_\_invoke method so that the object can be called. 2. When using the $obj(...) syntax, PHP will execute the \_\_invoke method. 3. Suitable for scenarios such as logging and calculator, improving code flexibility and readability.

Fibers was introduced in PHP8.1, improving concurrent processing capabilities. 1) Fibers is a lightweight concurrency model similar to coroutines. 2) They allow developers to manually control the execution flow of tasks and are suitable for handling I/O-intensive tasks. 3) Using Fibers can write more efficient and responsive code.

The PHP community provides rich resources and support to help developers grow. 1) Resources include official documentation, tutorials, blogs and open source projects such as Laravel and Symfony. 2) Support can be obtained through StackOverflow, Reddit and Slack channels. 3) Development trends can be learned by following RFC. 4) Integration into the community can be achieved through active participation, contribution to code and learning sharing.

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and the choice should be based on project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, with simple syntax and high execution efficiency. 2. Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and rich libraries.

PHP is not dying, but constantly adapting and evolving. 1) PHP has undergone multiple version iterations since 1994 to adapt to new technology trends. 2) It is currently widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and other fields. 3) PHP8 introduces JIT compiler and other functions to improve performance and modernization. 4) Use OPcache and follow PSR-12 standards to optimize performance and code quality.

The future of PHP will be achieved by adapting to new technology trends and introducing innovative features: 1) Adapting to cloud computing, containerization and microservice architectures, supporting Docker and Kubernetes; 2) introducing JIT compilers and enumeration types to improve performance and data processing efficiency; 3) Continuously optimize performance and promote best practices.


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