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How to create paging display in php

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2016-07-25 09:03:452846browse
  1. //Establish database connection

  2. $link = mysql_connect("localhost", "mysql_user", "mysql_passWord")
  3. or die("Could not connect: " . mysql_error ());

  4. // Get the current page number

  5. if( isset($_GET['page']) ){
  6. $page = intval( $_GET['page'] );
  7. }
  8. else{
  9. $page = 1;
  10. }

  11. // Number of pages per page

  12. $PageSize = 10;

  13. // Get the total data amount

  14. $sql = "select count(*) as amount from table";
  15. $result = mysql_query($sql);
  16. $row = mysql_fetch_row($result);
  17. $amount = $row['amount'];< /p>
  18. // Calculate how many pages there are in total

  19. if( $amount ){
  20. if( $amount < $page_size ){ $page_count = 1; } //If the total data amount is less than $PageSize, Then there is only one page
  21. if( $amount % $page_size ){ //Get the remainder of the total data amount divided by the number of pages
  22. $page_count = (int)($amount / $page_size) + 1; //If there is a remainder, Then the number of pages is equal to the total data amount divided by the number of each page, rounded up and plus one
  23. }else{
  24. $page_count = $amount / $page_size; //If there is no remainder, the number of pages is equal to the total data amount divided by each page The result of counting
  25. }
  26. }
  27. else{
  28. $page_count = 0;
  29. }

  30. // Page turning link

  31. $page_string = '';
  32. if( $page == 1 ){
  33. $page_string .= 'First page|Previous page|';
  34. }
  35. else{
  36. $page_string .= 'First page|Previous page|';
  37. }

  38. if( ($page == $page_count) | | ($page_count == 0) ){

  39. $page_string .= 'next page|last page';
  40. }
  41. else{
  42. $page_string .= 'Next page|Last page';
  43. }

  44. if( $amount ){
  45. $sql = "select * from table order by id desc limit ". ($page-1)*$page_size .", $page_size ";
  46. $result = mysql_query($sql);
  47. while ( $row = mysql_fetch_row($result) ){
  48. $rowset[] = $row;
  49. }
  50. }else{
  51. $rowset = array();
  52. }
  53. // There is no code for displaying the results, so that is beyond the scope of the discussion. As long as you use foreach, you can easily use the obtained two-dimensional array to display the results
  54. ?>

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4. OO style code The database connection in the following code is processed using the pear db class

  1. // FileName: Pager.class.php
  2. // Paging class, this class is only used to process data structures and is not responsible for processing display work
  3. Class Pager
  4. {
  5. var $PageSize; //Number of each page
  6. var $CurrentPageID; //Current page number
  7. var $NextPageID; //Next page
  8. var $PreviousPageID; //Previous page
  9. var $numPages; // Total number of pages
  10. var $numItems; //Total number of records
  11. var $isFirstPage; //Whether it is the first page
  12. var $isLastPage; //Whether it is the last page
  13. var $sql; //sql query statement

  14. function Pager($option)

  15. {
  16. global $db;
  17. $this->_setOptions($option);

  18. // Total number of items

  19. if ( !isset ($this->numItems) )
  20. {
  21. $res = $db->query($this->sql);
  22. $this->numItems = $res->numRows();
  23. }< ;/p>
  24. //Total number of pages

  25. if ( $this->numItems > 0 )
  26. {
  27. if ( $this->numItems < $this->PageSize ){ $this ->numPages = 1; }
  28. if ( $this->numItems % $this->PageSize )
  29. {
  30. $this->numPages= (int)($this->numItems / $this-> ;PageSize) + 1;
  31. }
  32. else
  33. {
  34. $this->numPages = $this->numItems / $this->PageSize;
  35. }
  36. }
  37. else
  38. {
  39. $this->numPages = 0;
  40. }

  41. switch ( $this->CurrentPageID )

  42. {
  43. case $this->numPages == 1:
  44. $this->isFirstPage = true;
  45. $this ->isLastPage = true;
  46. break;

  47. case 1:

  48. $this->isFirstPage = true;
  49. $this->isLastPage = false;
  50. break;
  51. case $this->numPages:

  52. $this->isFirstPage = false;
  53. $this->isLastPage = true;
  54. break;

  55. default:

  56. $this->isFirstPage = false;
  57. $this->isLastPage = false;
  58. }

  59. if ( $this->numPages > 1 )

  60. {
  61. if ( !$ this->isLastPage ) { $this->NextPageID = $this->CurrentPageID + 1; }
  62. if ( !$this->isFirstPage ) { $this->PreviousPageID = $this->CurrentPageID - 1; }
  63. }
  64. return true;
  65. }

  66. /***

  67. *
  68. * Return the database connection of the result set
  69. * When the result set is relatively large, you can directly use this method to obtain the database connection, and then traverse outside the class, so the overhead is smaller
  70. * If the result set is not very large, you can Directly use getPageData to obtain the result in two-dimensional array format
  71. * The getPageData method also calls this method to obtain the result
  72. *
  73. ***/
  74. function getDataLink()
  75. {
  76. if ( $this->numItems )
  77. {
  78. global $db;
  79. $PageID = $this->CurrentPageID;
  80. $from = ($PageID - 1)*$this->PageSize;
  81. $count = $this->PageSize;
  82. $link = $db- >limitQuery($this->sql, $from, $count); //Use Pear DB::limitQuery method to ensure database compatibility
  83. return $link;
  84. }
  85. else
  86. {
  87. return false;
  88. }
  89. }

  90. /***

  91. *
  92. * Returns the result set in the format of a two-dimensional array
  93. *
  94. ***/
  95. function getPageData()
  96. {
  97. if ( $this->numItems )
  98. {
  99. if ( $res = $this->getDataLink( ) )
  100. {
  101. if ( $res->numRows() )
  102. {
  103. while ( $row = $res->fetchRow() )
  104. {
  105. $result[] = $row;
  106. }
  107. }
  108. else
  109. {
  110. $result = array();
  111. }
  112. return $result;
  113. }
  114. else
  115. {
  116. return false;
  117. }
  118. }
  119. else
  120. {
  121. return false;
  122. }
  123. }

  124. < ;p>function _setOptions($option)
  125. {
  126. $allow_options = array(
  127. 'PageSize',
  128. 'CurrentPageID',
  129. 'sql',
  130. 'numItems'
  131. );

  132. foreach ( $option as $key => $value )

  133. {
  134. if ( in_array($key, $allow_options) && ($value != null) )
  135. {
  136. $this->$key = $value;
  137. }
  138. }
  139. return true;
  140. }
  141. }
  142. ?>

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#--------------------------

  1. // FileName: test_pager.php
  2. // This is a simple sample code, the code for using the pear db class to establish a database connection is omitted
  3. require "Pager .class.php";

  4. if ( isset($_GET['page']) )

  5. {
  6. $page = (int)$_GET['page'];
  7. }
  8. else
  9. {
  10. $page = 1;
  11. }

  12. $sql = "select * from table order by id";

  13. $pager_option = array(
  14. "sql" => $sql,
  15. "PageSize" => 10,
  16. "CurrentPageID" => $page
  17. );

  18. if ( isset($_GET['numItems']) )

  19. {
  20. $pager_option[' numItems'] = (int)$_GET['numItems'];
  21. }

  22. $pager = @new Pager($pager_option);

  23. $data = $pager->getPageData() ;

  24. if ( $pager->isFirstPage )

  25. {
  26. $turnover = "Homepage|Previous page|";
  27. }
  28. else
  29. {
  30. $turnover = "Homepage|Previous page|";
  31. }

  32. if ( $pager->isLastPage )

  33. {
  34. $turnover .= "Next page|Last page";
  35. }
  36. else
  37. {
  38. $turnover .="Next page|Last page ";
  39. }
  40. ?>

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Instructions: This class only processes data and is not responsible for display, because I think it is a bit reluctant to put both data processing and result display into one class. When displaying, the situation and requirements are changeable. It is better to process it according to the results given by the class. A better way is to inherit a subclass of your own based on the Pager class to display different paginations. For example, to display the user pagination list:

  1. class MemberPager extends Pager

  2. {
  3. function showMemberList()
  4. {
  5. global $db;
  6. $data = $this->getPageData();
  7. // Code to display results
  8. // ......
  9. }
  10. }

  11. /// Call

  12. if ( isset($_GET['page']) )
  13. {
  14. $page = (int)$_GET['page'];
  15. }
  16. else
  17. {
  18. $page = 1;
  19. }

  20. $sql = "select * from members order by id";

  21. $pager_option = array(
  22. "sql" => $sql,
  23. "PageSize" => 10,
  24. "CurrentPageID" => $page
  25. );

  26. if ( isset( $_GET['numItems']) )

  27. {
  28. $pager_option['numItems'] = (int)$_GET['numItems'];
  29. }
  30. $pager = @new MemberPager($pager_option);
  31. $pager-> ;showMemberList();
  32. ?>

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The second point that needs to be explained is the compatibility of different databases. The way to write a result in different databases is different. of. mysql: select * from table limit offset, rows pgsql: select * from table limit m offset n ...

So, when you want to get the results in the class, you need to use the limitQuery method of the pear db class.



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