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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialA lottery function (customized number and probability of winning prizes)

Suitable for lottery system
  1. /*
  2. * A lottery category, accurate to one ten thousandth
  3. * Three steps: 1. Accept a winning probability array; 2. Accept a lottery seed; 3. Return the winning level
  4. * /
  5. class Lottery {
  6. /*
  7. * Winning probability array, automatically determine the number of awards
  8. * The sum of the array key values ​​is 100, automatically calculate the probability of not winning, if the initial value exceeds 100, an error will be thrown
  9. */
  10. protected $_rate = array();
  11. /*
  12. * Set the winning probability,
  13. * @param Array, the winning probability, passed in as an array
  14. */
  15. public function setRate($rate = array(12.1, 34) ) {
  16. $this->_rate = $rate;
  17. if (array_sum($this->_rate) > 100)//Detect whether there is a problem with the probability setting
  18. throw new Exception('Winning rate upto 100%') ;
  19. if (array_sum($this->_rate) //Define the probability of not winning. When the probability given by the user only sums to 100, ignore 0
  20. $this->_rate[] = 100 - array_sum($this->_rate);
  21. }
  22. /*
  23. * Randomly generate an integer seed from 1 to 10000 and submit it to the winning judgment function
  24. * @return int, sorted by the incoming probability, return the winning The number of items
  25. */
  26. public function runOnce() {
  27. return $this->judge(mt_rand(0, 10000));
  28. }
  29. /*
  30. * According to the set probability, judge an incoming Whether the random value wins the prize
  31. * @param int,$seed Random number within 10000
  32. * @return int,$i Sort by the passed probability and return the number of winning items
  33. */
  34. protected function judge($seed) {
  35. foreach ($this->_rate as $key => $value) {
  36. $tmpArr[$key + 1] = $value * 100;
  37. }
  38. //Multiply the probability by ten and accumulate it for random selection, Combined into
  39. $tmpArr[0] = 0;
  40. foreach ($tmpArr as $key => $value) {
  41. if ($key > 0) {
  42. $tmpArr[$key] += $tmpArr[$key - 1];
  43. }
  44. }
  45. for ($i = 1; $i if ($tmpArr[$i - 1] return $i; //Return the number of winning items (in order of setting probability)
  46. }
  47. }
  48. }
  49. }
  50. $rate = array(33, 20, 2, 0.95, 12, 4.55);
  51. $a = new Lottery;
  52. $a->setRate($rate);
  53. for ($i = 0; $i $b = $a->runOnce();
  54. @$rewards[$b]++;
  55. }
  56. unset($rewards['']);
  57. echo array_sum($rewards);
  58. ?>
  59. < ;thead>Run 10,000 times, compare the set probability and the number of winnings
  60. > ;
  61. Set the probability The number of winnings
    %
    %
    %
    %
    %
    %
  62. > ;
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A lottery function (customized number and probability of winning prizes)


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