


Usage of PHPExcel in CI Codeigniter framework|Export data to Excel file, friends in need can refer to it. Use of PHPExcel in CI framework | Export data to Excel file 1. Ready to start... Download PHPExcel: http://phpexcel.codeplex.com This is a powerful Excel library. Here we only demonstrate the function of exporting Excel files. Most of the functions may not be needed. 2. Install PHPExcel to Codeigniter 1) Unzip the contents of the Classes folder in the compressed package to the applicationlibraries directory. The directory structure is as follows: -- applicationlibrariesPHPExcel.php -- applicationlibrariesPHPExcel (folder) 2) Modify the applicationlibrariesPHPExcelIOFactory.php file -- Change its class name from PHPExcel_IOFactory to IOFactory to follow the CI class naming rules. -- Change its constructor to public 3. After the installation is complete, write a controller (Controller) for exporting excel. The code is as follows: class Table_export extends CI_Controller { function __construct() { parent::__construct(); // Here you should add some sort of user validation // to prevent strangers from pulling your table data } function index($table_name) { $this->load->database(); $query = $this->db->query("select * from `$table_name` WHERE del= 1"); // $query = mb_convert_encoding("gb2312", "UTF-8", $query); if(!$query) return false; // Starting the PHPExcel library $this->load->library('PHPExcel'); $this->load->library('PHPExcel/IOFactory'); $objPHPExcel = new PHPExcel(); $objPHPExcel->getProperties()->setTitle("export")->setDescription("none"); $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0) ->setCellValue('A1', iconv('gbk', 'utf-8', 'Chinese Hello')) ->setCellValue('B2', 'world!') ->setCellValue('C1', 'Hello'); // Field names in the first row $fields = $query->list_fields(); $col = 0; foreach ($fields as $field) { $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValueByColumnAndRow($col, 1, $field); $col++; } // Fetching the table data $row = 2; foreach($query->result() as $data) { $col = 0; foreach ($fields as $field) { $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValueByColumnAndRow($col, $row, $data->$field); $col++; } $row++; } $objPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0); $objWriter = IOFactory::createWriter($objPHPExcel, 'Excel5'); //Send a header to force the user to download the file header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel'); header('Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="Products_'.date('dMy').'.xls"'); header('Cache-Control: max-age=0'); $objWriter->save('php://output'); } } ?> Add a table named products to the database. At this time, you can visit http://www.yoursite.com/table_export/index/products to export the Excel file. Source |

Load balancing affects session management, but can be resolved with session replication, session stickiness, and centralized session storage. 1. Session Replication Copy session data between servers. 2. Session stickiness directs user requests to the same server. 3. Centralized session storage uses independent servers such as Redis to store session data to ensure data sharing.

Sessionlockingisatechniqueusedtoensureauser'ssessionremainsexclusivetooneuseratatime.Itiscrucialforpreventingdatacorruptionandsecuritybreachesinmulti-userapplications.Sessionlockingisimplementedusingserver-sidelockingmechanisms,suchasReentrantLockinJ

Alternatives to PHP sessions include Cookies, Token-based Authentication, Database-based Sessions, and Redis/Memcached. 1.Cookies manage sessions by storing data on the client, which is simple but low in security. 2.Token-based Authentication uses tokens to verify users, which is highly secure but requires additional logic. 3.Database-basedSessions stores data in the database, which has good scalability but may affect performance. 4. Redis/Memcached uses distributed cache to improve performance and scalability, but requires additional matching

Sessionhijacking refers to an attacker impersonating a user by obtaining the user's sessionID. Prevention methods include: 1) encrypting communication using HTTPS; 2) verifying the source of the sessionID; 3) using a secure sessionID generation algorithm; 4) regularly updating the sessionID.

The article discusses PHP, detailing its full form, main uses in web development, comparison with Python and Java, and its ease of learning for beginners.

PHP handles form data using $\_POST and $\_GET superglobals, with security ensured through validation, sanitization, and secure database interactions.

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PHP's case sensitivity varies: functions are insensitive, while variables and classes are sensitive. Best practices include consistent naming and using case-insensitive functions for comparisons.


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mPDF
mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),
