New version of mysql+apache+php Linux installation guide_PHP tutorial

刚刚看到有人贴win下安装步骤

　　刚好今天公司网站的新服务器到手。花了一上午安装mysql+php+apache。

　　新版的老版的还是有些不同的。现在把步骤帖一下

　　安装步骤：

　　1.mysql

　　在如下页面下载mysql的for linux rpm包
　　http://www.mysql.com/downloads/down...3.52-1.i386.rpm
　　http://www.mysql.com/downloads/down...3.52-1.i386.rpm

　　存至/home/tmp目录

　　命令列表：

cd /home/tmp
rpm -ivh MySQL-3.23.52-1.i386.rpm #安装mysql server
rpm -ivh MySQL-client-3.23.52-1.i386.rpm #安装mysql client
/usr/mysql/safe_mysqld & #启动mysql server
mysql #运行mysql 客户端,并开放root用户的远程访问权限。以便调试
use mysql
update user set host = '%' where user = 'root' and host <> 'localhost';
flush privileges;
quit

　　至此mysql安装完成

　　2.apache

　　在如下页面下载apache的for linux 的源码包

　　http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/apache_1.3.26.tar.gz

　　存至/home/tmp目录

　　命令列表：

cd /home/tmp
tar -zxvf apache_1.3.26.tar.gz
mv apache_1.3.26.tar.gz apache
cd apache
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-module=so
make
make install

安装apache至/usr/local/apache 并配置apache支持dso方式

　　3.php

　　在如下页面下载php的for linux 的源码包

　　http://www.php.net/get_download.php?df=php-4.2.3.tar.gz

　　存至/home/tmp目录

　　命令列表：

cd /home/tmp
tar -zxvf php-4.2.3.tar.gz
mv php-4.2.3.tar.gz php
cd php
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/lib --enable-track-vars --with-xml --with-mysql
make
make install
cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/lib/php.ini

以dso方式安装php至/usr/local/php 设置配置文件目录为/usr/local/lib 开启mysql,xml支持

　　4.配置

vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
对apache做如下配置
#将ServerAdmin q3boy@younet.com一行改为您的邮箱地址

#DocumentRoot "/home/httpd/html/" 此处为html文件主目录

# 同上

#Options FollowSymLinks MultiViews 为安全起见，去掉"Indexes"

#
# DirectoryIndex default.php default.phtml default.php3 default.html default.htm
#
#设置apache的默认文件名次序

#AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml .php3 .inc
#AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
#设置php文件后缀

　　存盘退出

vi /usr/local/lib/php.ini
#register-golbals = On

Save and exit

5. Start the service
/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start

6. Notes
The default maximum number of processes for apache under Linux It is 256. No matter how you modify httpd.conf, you cannot exceed this limit. If you want to increase this limit, edit /home/tmp/apache/src/include/httpd.h before compiling apache, and change the line #define HARD_SERVER_LIMIT 256 to #define HARD_SERVER_LIMIT 2048 before compiling apache,

Mod_so in apache 1.3.26 seems to be no longer the default module. You need to add --enable-module=so when compiling. I did not add this parameter when compiling for the first time. As a result, apxs cannot be found when php is compiled.

The default configuration file path seems to have changed in php 4.2.3. You need to add the --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/lib parameter when compiling. I compiled php.ini for the first time and put it in n places to no avail. As a last resort. Only this parameter can be added.

p.s. There is no guarantee that the steps described in this article are applicable to other versions

Attachment: Related file download address

php:
http://www.php.net/ get_download.php?df=php-4.2.3.tar.gz
apache:
http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/apache_1.3.26.tar.gz
mysql server:
　http://www.mysql.com/downloads/down...3.52-1.i386.rpm
　mysql client:
　http://www.mysql.com/downloads/down.. .3.52-1.i386.rpm

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