


Using PHP to create a template framework for static websites (3)_PHP Tutorial
Avoid duplication of page elements
“This is really good”, you may be thinking, “My website is mainly made up of a lot of static pages. Now I can remove the common parts of them from all the pages, It's too troublesome to update these common parts. In the future, I can use templates to create a unified page layout that is easy to maintain. "But it is not that simple, and the "large number of static pages" reveals the problem.
Consider the example above. This example actually only has one example.php page. The reason why it can generate all pages of the entire website is that it uses the query string in the URL to dynamically construct pages from information sources such as databases.
Most of us run websites that don’t necessarily have database support. Most of our website is composed of static pages, and then PHP is used to add some dynamic functions here and there, such as search engines, feedback forms, etc. So, how to apply templates on this kind of website?
The simplest method is to copy a PHP file for each page, and then set the variables representing the content in the PHP code to the appropriate page content in each page. For example, suppose there are three pages, namely home, about, and product. We can use three files to generate them respectively. The contents of these three files are similar to:
// home.php
require('class.FastTemplate.php');
$tpl = new FastTemplate('.');
$tpl->define( array( 'main' => 'main.htm',
'header' => 'header.htm' ,
'leftnav' => 'leftnav.htm' ) );
$content = "
Welcome
Hope you like this website
";$tpl->assign('CONTENT', $content);
$tpl-> parse('HEADER', 'header');
$tpl->parse('LEFTNAV', 'leftnav');
$tpl->parse('MAIN', 'main');
$tpl->FastPrint('MAIN');
?>
Obviously, there are three problems with this approach: We must create a new page for each page Duplicating this complex PHP code involving templates makes the page difficult to maintain as well as duplicating common page elements; now the files are mixed with HTML and PHP code; assigning values to content variables will become very difficult because we have to deal with a large number of special characters.
The key to solving this problem is to separate the PHP code and HTML content. Although we cannot delete all the HTML content from the file, we can move out the vast majority of the PHP code.

Calculating the total number of elements in a PHP multidimensional array can be done using recursive or iterative methods. 1. The recursive method counts by traversing the array and recursively processing nested arrays. 2. The iterative method uses the stack to simulate recursion to avoid depth problems. 3. The array_walk_recursive function can also be implemented, but it requires manual counting.

In PHP, the characteristic of a do-while loop is to ensure that the loop body is executed at least once, and then decide whether to continue the loop based on the conditions. 1) It executes the loop body before conditional checking, suitable for scenarios where operations need to be performed at least once, such as user input verification and menu systems. 2) However, the syntax of the do-while loop can cause confusion among newbies and may add unnecessary performance overhead.

Efficient hashing strings in PHP can use the following methods: 1. Use the md5 function for fast hashing, but is not suitable for password storage. 2. Use the sha256 function to improve security. 3. Use the password_hash function to process passwords to provide the highest security and convenience.

Implementing an array sliding window in PHP can be done by functions slideWindow and slideWindowAverage. 1. Use the slideWindow function to split an array into a fixed-size subarray. 2. Use the slideWindowAverage function to calculate the average value in each window. 3. For real-time data streams, asynchronous processing and outlier detection can be used using ReactPHP.

The __clone method in PHP is used to perform custom operations when object cloning. When cloning an object using the clone keyword, if the object has a __clone method, the method will be automatically called, allowing customized processing during the cloning process, such as resetting the reference type attribute to ensure the independence of the cloned object.

In PHP, goto statements are used to unconditionally jump to specific tags in the program. 1) It can simplify the processing of complex nested loops or conditional statements, but 2) Using goto may make the code difficult to understand and maintain, and 3) It is recommended to give priority to the use of structured control statements. Overall, goto should be used with caution and best practices are followed to ensure the readability and maintainability of the code.

In PHP, data statistics can be achieved by using built-in functions, custom functions, and third-party libraries. 1) Use built-in functions such as array_sum() and count() to perform basic statistics. 2) Write custom functions to calculate complex statistics such as medians. 3) Use the PHP-ML library to perform advanced statistical analysis. Through these methods, data statistics can be performed efficiently.

Yes, anonymous functions in PHP refer to functions without names. They can be passed as parameters to other functions and as return values of functions, making the code more flexible and efficient. When using anonymous functions, you need to pay attention to scope and performance issues.


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