'Learning and Teaching PHP' (02.Apache+PHP Environment Configuration

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'Learning and Teaching PHP' (02.Apache+PHP Environment Configuration - Part 2)_PHP Tutorial

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Jul 21, 2016 pm 03:59 PM

mysqlInstallTutorialenvironmentConfiguration

下篇：安装及配置MySQL

　　这篇教程图片比较多，因为网上有现成的，所以就不用那么麻烦去做了，图片上的MySQL是4.1版的，不过没关系，安装过程是一样的，只要照安装步骤不会导致任何问题的。为节省篇幅，在此就不多介绍各步骤的详细含义，若有兴趣，请大家自行到网上查找资料。OK，我们开始吧：

　　运行已经下载好的mysql-essential-5.0.27-win32.msi，照着图片点Next。

·MySQL Server安装向导·

图略：如果遇到安装路径可以自己选择

·MySQL服务器配置向导，绝大多数时候都选择默认配置·

选择服务器类型

选择数据库的用途

指定TCP/IP和端口号

选择字符集

安装服务（建议两个都打钩）

设置SQL连接密码

完成配置

上面的那些一般不会出错，关键是这部分，请大家一定要细心看。从开始菜单运行MySQL Command Line Client，输入密码，开始以下的操作：

删除匿名用户（这个用户存在是很危险的），输入以下语句：
use mysql
delete form user whoere User=''; （注意分号，遇到分号MySQL才会执行）
quit

其他MySQL的命令我们会在以后用到的时候逐一再介绍，这里就不再多讲。

phpMyadmin的安装：直接把phpMyAdmin-2.9.1.1-all-languages-utf-8-only.zip解压缩到D:\PHProot下，重命名为phpMyadmin就可以了。只要打开浏览器，输入：
http://localhost/phpmyadmin 就可以对MySQL进行管理了。
在此之前，我们要配置以下D:\PHProot\phpMyAdmin下的config.inc.php文件（如果是config.sample.inc.php文件，就把它重命名为config.inc.php），修改如下代码：

$cfg['blowfish_secret'] = 'sadasd'; （这里可以随便填，注意，有的版本无此行）
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['auth_type'] = ' cookie '; （登陆方式http、cookie、config，推荐填cookie）
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['user'] = ''; （这里是用户名，如果设置http或cookie则可以不填）
$cfg['Servers'][$i]['password'] = ''; （这里是用密码，如果设置http或cookie则可以不填）

另外，zend和Smarty也将在用到的时候再发布安装教程，现在只要大家顺利的安装好：

Apache + PHP + Mysql + phpMyadmin

就可以进行PHP的程序开发了。怎么样？你装好了吗？如果没装好，有可能是你在安装步骤上出现了一些细节上的错误，也有可能我在写教程的时候出现一些疏漏（如果大家发现，请及时批评指正，以免让我留下个误人子弟的骂名，呵呵）因为每台计算机都不一样，不确定因素很多，如果实在找不错误到原因，可以到网上查找资料或请教他人，总之，千万不要因为小小的错误而放弃你对PHP的学习，一定要克服困难，坚持下去。

如果还是装不成功，那也没关，请看明天的教程《傻瓜化配置PHP环境——Appserv》，这个教程装PHP环境就跟装游戏一样简单。所以一定要记得关注www.hetty.cn哦。

——海霆 (Hetty)

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