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Introduction to two methods of array merging in PHP and their differences_PHP Tutorial

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WBOYOriginal
2016-07-21 15:16:09765browse

Two methods of merging PHP arrays and their differences
If it is an associative array, it is as follows:

Copy the code The code is as follows:

$a = array(
'where' => 'uid=1',
'order' => 'uid',
);
$b = array(
' where' => 'uid=2',
'order' => 'uid desc',
);


1. array_merge, if two arrays If the same key exists, the latter one will overwrite the previous one
Copy the code The code is as follows:

$c = array_merge($a, $b);
var_export($c);//The result is the same as the original $b
$d = array_merge($b, $a);
var_export ($d);//The result is the same as the original $a

2. "+" operator, if the two arrays have the same key, the former one will overwrite the latter
Copy code The code is as follows:

$c = $a + $b;
var_export( $c);//The result is the same as the original $a
$d = $b + $a;
var_export($d);//The result is the same as the original $b


If it is a numerical index array, it is as follows:
Copy code The code is as follows:

$a = array(
1 => '1111111',
2 => '222222222'
);
$b = array(
4 => '33333333333',
1 = > '444444444'
);

1. array_merge. The effect is similar to the code foreach for each array element, and then push each element into a new stack
Copy code The code is as follows:

$c = array_merge($a, $b);
var_export($ c);
$d = array_merge($b, $a);
var_export($d);

Output:
array (
0 => '1111111',
1 => '222222222',
2 => '33333333333',
3 => '444444444',
)
array (
0 " +" operator. The effect is similar to the code foreach each array element, and then push each element into a new stack. If the same key already exists, it will not be processed



Copy code

The code is as follows:
$c = $a + $b; var_export($c);
$d = $b + $a;
var_export($d);


Output:
array (
1 => '1111111',
2 => '222222222' ,
4 => '33333333333',
)
array (
4 => '33333333333',
1 => '444444444',
2 => '222222222',
)



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