


Code summary for checking whether a file or directory exists in php_PHP tutorial
The following is a simple example code to check whether the file exists:
$filename = '/path/to/foo.txt';
if (file_exists($filename)) {
echo "The file $filename exists";
} else {
echo "The file $filename does not exist";
}
?>
If the file exists, the displayed result of executing the PHP file is:
The file C:blablaphphello .txt exists.
If the file does not exist, the displayed result of executing the PHP file is:
The file C:blablaphphello.txt does not exist.
You can also use the file_exists function to test whether a directory exists. , the sample code is as follows:
if (file_exists("C:blablaphp"))
{echo "yes";}
else
{echo "no";}
Example
/**
* File or directory permission check function
*
* @access public
* @param string $file_path File path
* @param bool $rename_prv Whether to check the execution of rename when checking modification permissions () Function permissions
*
* @return int The value range of the return value is {0 * The return value is in binary notation. The four digits from high to low respectively represent
* executable rename() function permissions, permissions to append content to files, permissions to write files, and permissions to read files. .
*/
function file_mode_info($file_path)
{
/* If it does not exist, it will not be readable or writable , cannot be changed*/
if (!file_exists($file_path))
{
return false;
}
$mark = 0;
if (strtoupper(substr(PHP_OS, 0, 3)) == 'WIN')
{
/* test file*/
$test_file = $file_path . '/cf_test.txt';
/* if it is a directory*/
if (is_dir($file_path))
{
/* Check if the directory is readable*/
$dir = @opendir($file_path);
if ($dir === false)
{
return $mark; //If the directory fails to open, return directly to the directory that cannot be modified, written, or read
}
if (@readdir($dir) !== false )
{
$mark ^= 1; //The directory is readable 001, the directory is unreadable 000
}
@closedir($dir);
/* Check whether the directory is writable* /
$fp = @fopen($test_file, 'wb');
if ($fp === false)
{
return $mark; //If the file creation in the directory fails , returns unwritable.
}
if (@fwrite($fp, 'directory access testing.') !== false)
{
$mark ^= 2; //The directory is writable and readable 011, directory Writable but not readable 010
}
@fclose($fp);
@unlink($test_file);
/* Check whether the directory can be modified*/
$fp = @fopen( $test_file, 'ab+');
if ($fp === false)
{
return $mark;
}
if (@fwrite($fp, "modify test. rn") !== false)
{
$mark ^= 4;
}
@fclose($fp);
/* Check whether the rename() function has been executed in the directory Permissions*/
if (@rename($test_file, $test_file) !== false)
{
$mark ^= 8;
}
@unlink($test_file);
}
/* If it is a file*/
elseif (is_file($file_path))
{
/* Open in read mode*/
$fp = @fopen($ file_path, 'rb');
if ($fp)
{
$mark ^= 1; //Readable 001
}
@fclose($fp);
/* Try to modify the file*/
$fp = @fopen($file_path, 'ab+');
if ($fp && @fwrite($fp, '') !== false)
{
$mark ^= 6; //Can be modified, written and read 111, cannot be modified, written and read 011...
}
@fclose($fp);
/* Check Whether the directory has permission to execute the rename() function*/
if (@rename($test_file, $test_file) !== false)
{
$mark ^= 8;
}
}
}
else
{
if (@is_readable($file_path))
{
$mark ^= 1;
}
if (@ is_writable($file_path))
{
$mark ^= 14;
}
}
return $mark;
}
PHP judgment directory Is there
/*****************************************************
* Write xml data stream to xml file
* @param $xmlData
* @return bool|string
*/
function writeXmlFile($xmlData)
{
$time = time(); //Get the timestamp for naming the file
$path = dirname(__FILE__); //Get the current absolute path
$path = substr_replace($path, "", stripos($path, "actionsdata")); //Replace the inherent path where this file is located Empty
$path .= "xmlFiles"; //Storage directory name
/*Determine whether the target directory exists, if not, create a new one*/
if(!is_dir($path))
{
mkdir($path); //Create a new directory
}
/*Record the complete path and file name*/
$filePathAndName = $path.$time.".xml";
/*Open the file, the file name is
$fp = fopen($filePathAndName, "w");
if(!$fp)
{
return false;
}
/*Write file stream*/
$flag = fwrite($fp, $xmlData);
if(!$flag)
{
return false;
}
fclose($fp);
return $filePathAndName;
}

PHP is a server-side scripting language used for dynamic web development and server-side applications. 1.PHP is an interpreted language that does not require compilation and is suitable for rapid development. 2. PHP code is embedded in HTML, making it easy to develop web pages. 3. PHP processes server-side logic, generates HTML output, and supports user interaction and data processing. 4. PHP can interact with the database, process form submission, and execute server-side tasks.

PHP has shaped the network over the past few decades and will continue to play an important role in web development. 1) PHP originated in 1994 and has become the first choice for developers due to its ease of use and seamless integration with MySQL. 2) Its core functions include generating dynamic content and integrating with the database, allowing the website to be updated in real time and displayed in personalized manner. 3) The wide application and ecosystem of PHP have driven its long-term impact, but it also faces version updates and security challenges. 4) Performance improvements in recent years, such as the release of PHP7, enable it to compete with modern languages. 5) In the future, PHP needs to deal with new challenges such as containerization and microservices, but its flexibility and active community make it adaptable.

The core benefits of PHP include ease of learning, strong web development support, rich libraries and frameworks, high performance and scalability, cross-platform compatibility, and cost-effectiveness. 1) Easy to learn and use, suitable for beginners; 2) Good integration with web servers and supports multiple databases; 3) Have powerful frameworks such as Laravel; 4) High performance can be achieved through optimization; 5) Support multiple operating systems; 6) Open source to reduce development costs.

PHP is not dead. 1) The PHP community actively solves performance and security issues, and PHP7.x improves performance. 2) PHP is suitable for modern web development and is widely used in large websites. 3) PHP is easy to learn and the server performs well, but the type system is not as strict as static languages. 4) PHP is still important in the fields of content management and e-commerce, and the ecosystem continues to evolve. 5) Optimize performance through OPcache and APC, and use OOP and design patterns to improve code quality.

PHP and Python have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on the project requirements. 1) PHP is suitable for web development, easy to learn, rich community resources, but the syntax is not modern enough, and performance and security need to be paid attention to. 2) Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and easy to learn, but there are bottlenecks in execution speed and memory management.

PHP is used to build dynamic websites, and its core functions include: 1. Generate dynamic content and generate web pages in real time by connecting with the database; 2. Process user interaction and form submissions, verify inputs and respond to operations; 3. Manage sessions and user authentication to provide a personalized experience; 4. Optimize performance and follow best practices to improve website efficiency and security.

PHP uses MySQLi and PDO extensions to interact in database operations and server-side logic processing, and processes server-side logic through functions such as session management. 1) Use MySQLi or PDO to connect to the database and execute SQL queries. 2) Handle HTTP requests and user status through session management and other functions. 3) Use transactions to ensure the atomicity of database operations. 4) Prevent SQL injection, use exception handling and closing connections for debugging. 5) Optimize performance through indexing and cache, write highly readable code and perform error handling.

Using preprocessing statements and PDO in PHP can effectively prevent SQL injection attacks. 1) Use PDO to connect to the database and set the error mode. 2) Create preprocessing statements through the prepare method and pass data using placeholders and execute methods. 3) Process query results and ensure the security and performance of the code.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

SublimeText3 Linux new version
SublimeText3 Linux latest version

DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download
A free and powerful IDE editor launched by Microsoft

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.