Rarely used but powerful functions in PHP_PHP Tutorial
call_user_func_array — Call a function with parameters in the form of an array
call_user_func — Call an existing function
create_function — Create a function
func_get_arg — Get the value of a parameter in the function
func_get_args — Get all the parameters of the function and form an array
func_num_args — Get the number of parameters of a function
function_exists — Determine whether a function exists
get_defined_functions — Get existing function information
register_shutdown_function — Register a page load Enter a function that runs after completion
register_tick_function — register a function that is called on request
unregister_tick_function — cancel a function that is called on request
get_defined_functions can get all PHP functions and custom functions:
function a(){}
$b = get_defined_functions();
print_r($b);
//may display more than 1000 defined function:)
?>
The function_exists function determines whether a function exists (it can be a PHP function or a custom function).
if (function_exists('a')) {
echo "yes";
} else {
echo "no";
}
function a(){}
// Display yes
?>
The call_user_func function is similar to a special method of calling a function. The method of use is as follows:
php
function a($b,$c)
{
echo $b;
echo $c;
}
call_user_func('a', "111","222 ");
call_user_func('a', "333","444");
//Display 111 222 333 444
?>
It is strange to call the method inside the class, actually using is an array, I don’t know how the developers thought about it. Of course, new is omitted, which is also full of novelty:
class a {
function b($c)
{
echo $c;
}
}
call_user_func(array("a", "b"),"111");
//Display 111
?>
The call_user_func_array function is very similar to call_user_func, except that the parameters are passed in a different way to make the structure of the parameters clearer:
function a($b , $c)
{
echo $b;
echo $c;
}
call_user_func_array('a', array("111", "222"));
//Display 111 222
?>
Both the call_user_func function and the call_user_func_array function support references, which makes them more functionally consistent with ordinary function calls:
function a(&$b)
{
$b++;
}
$c = 0;
call_user_func('a', &$c);
echo $c; //Display 1
call_user_func_array('a', array(&$c));
echo $c;//Display 2
?>
func_num_args function can get the parameters accepted by the function Quantity:
function a()
{
echo func_num_args();
}
a(111, 222, 333);
//Display 3
?>
The func_get_arg function can get the value of a passed parameter. In the following example, the function does not specify which parameters will be accepted. You can also get it by using func_get_arg Additional parameters:
function a()
{
echo func_get_arg(1);
}
a (111, 222, 333);
//Display 222
?>
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What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values and handle functions that may return null values.


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