search
HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorialsmarty缓存用法分析_php技巧

本文详细分析了smarty缓存的用法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下:

一开始以为smarty只是用来做一些掩饰php代码功能,但是后来才知道还有模板缓存这个强大的功能。

什么是模板缓存呢,就是我们在从数据库里面取出一些数据输出到模板的访问的时候,每一次都对数据库进行访问,但是其实每一次的数据库访问都是相同的,假如网址的流量很大,这种重复的访问完全是没有必要的,对于数据库有很大压力。smarty就提供了缓存技术,用于解决这个问题。

首先使用smarty的缓存,我们有一些要设置的:

开启缓存

复制代码 代码如下:
$Smarty->caching = true;

设置缓存周期

复制代码 代码如下:
$Smarty->cache_lifetime = 30;

设置缓存目测

复制代码 代码如下:
$Smarty->cache_dir = './cache';

然后对于数据库访问的那一部分,我们首先做一次判断,是否已经对此部分进行过缓存了

复制代码 代码如下:
if(!$Smarty->isCached('01.html')){//判断是否已经进行过缓存,如果已经进行过就不走这里,直接输出模板 
    $conn = mysql_connect('localhost','root','root'); 
    mysql_query('set names utf8'); 
    mysql_query('use market'); 
    $rs = mysql_query('select goods_id,goods_name,shop_price,add_time from goods where goods_id = ' . $goods_id,$conn); 
    $goods =array(); 
    while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($rs)){ 
        $goods[] = $row; 
    } 
    echo '走了数据库'; 
    $Smarty->assign('goods); 
}

但是在smarty的缓存里面还有需要注意的地方,就是假如从地址栏里面get的参数,那么就有可能影响到缓存,多个不同的参数只缓存了第一次生成的,所以这里就需要用到单模板多缓存技术,其实也很简单,只要在
复制代码 代码如下:
$Smarty->assign('goods',$goods);
这里添加了一个参数,这个参数就是从地址栏获取的,当然,在判断的时候也需要把参数添加进去判断是否已经缓存了
复制代码 代码如下:
$Smarty->isCached('01.html',goods_id);

那么这个缓存要怎么删除呢,很简单,只需要调用

复制代码 代码如下:
$Smarty->clearCache('01.html',$goods_id)
第二个参数可选,假如不填就直接删除这个模板下面的所有缓存。
最后,有时候在调试程序的时候不缓存,我们也可以设置这个参数用于暂时停止缓存:
复制代码 代码如下:
$Smarty->force_cache = true;

最后有一点注意,缓存的生命周期是指,在这个时间过了以后,再次刷新这个页面会用新的缓存代替旧的,假如不产生新的缓存,那么旧的缓存是不会自动删除的,所以在实际项目开发中,假如缓存很多的话,其实也是很影响存储的。

其实我们需要缓存的也只是很少一部分的HTML,现在很多站都使用了memcached来缓存。

希望本文所述对大家的PHP程序设计有所帮助。

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
The Continued Use of PHP: Reasons for Its EnduranceThe Continued Use of PHP: Reasons for Its EnduranceApr 19, 2025 am 12:23 AM

What’s still popular is the ease of use, flexibility and a strong ecosystem. 1) Ease of use and simple syntax make it the first choice for beginners. 2) Closely integrated with web development, excellent interaction with HTTP requests and database. 3) The huge ecosystem provides a wealth of tools and libraries. 4) Active community and open source nature adapts them to new needs and technology trends.

PHP and Python: Exploring Their Similarities and DifferencesPHP and Python: Exploring Their Similarities and DifferencesApr 19, 2025 am 12:21 AM

PHP and Python are both high-level programming languages ​​that are widely used in web development, data processing and automation tasks. 1.PHP is often used to build dynamic websites and content management systems, while Python is often used to build web frameworks and data science. 2.PHP uses echo to output content, Python uses print. 3. Both support object-oriented programming, but the syntax and keywords are different. 4. PHP supports weak type conversion, while Python is more stringent. 5. PHP performance optimization includes using OPcache and asynchronous programming, while Python uses cProfile and asynchronous programming.

PHP and Python: Different Paradigms ExplainedPHP and Python: Different Paradigms ExplainedApr 18, 2025 am 12:26 AM

PHP is mainly procedural programming, but also supports object-oriented programming (OOP); Python supports a variety of paradigms, including OOP, functional and procedural programming. PHP is suitable for web development, and Python is suitable for a variety of applications such as data analysis and machine learning.

PHP and Python: A Deep Dive into Their HistoryPHP and Python: A Deep Dive into Their HistoryApr 18, 2025 am 12:25 AM

PHP originated in 1994 and was developed by RasmusLerdorf. It was originally used to track website visitors and gradually evolved into a server-side scripting language and was widely used in web development. Python was developed by Guidovan Rossum in the late 1980s and was first released in 1991. It emphasizes code readability and simplicity, and is suitable for scientific computing, data analysis and other fields.

Choosing Between PHP and Python: A GuideChoosing Between PHP and Python: A GuideApr 18, 2025 am 12:24 AM

PHP is suitable for web development and rapid prototyping, and Python is suitable for data science and machine learning. 1.PHP is used for dynamic web development, with simple syntax and suitable for rapid development. 2. Python has concise syntax, is suitable for multiple fields, and has a strong library ecosystem.

PHP and Frameworks: Modernizing the LanguagePHP and Frameworks: Modernizing the LanguageApr 18, 2025 am 12:14 AM

PHP remains important in the modernization process because it supports a large number of websites and applications and adapts to development needs through frameworks. 1.PHP7 improves performance and introduces new features. 2. Modern frameworks such as Laravel, Symfony and CodeIgniter simplify development and improve code quality. 3. Performance optimization and best practices further improve application efficiency.

PHP's Impact: Web Development and BeyondPHP's Impact: Web Development and BeyondApr 18, 2025 am 12:10 AM

PHPhassignificantlyimpactedwebdevelopmentandextendsbeyondit.1)ItpowersmajorplatformslikeWordPressandexcelsindatabaseinteractions.2)PHP'sadaptabilityallowsittoscaleforlargeapplicationsusingframeworkslikeLaravel.3)Beyondweb,PHPisusedincommand-linescrip

How does PHP type hinting work, including scalar types, return types, union types, and nullable types?How does PHP type hinting work, including scalar types, return types, union types, and nullable types?Apr 17, 2025 am 12:25 AM

PHP type prompts to improve code quality and readability. 1) Scalar type tips: Since PHP7.0, basic data types are allowed to be specified in function parameters, such as int, float, etc. 2) Return type prompt: Ensure the consistency of the function return value type. 3) Union type prompt: Since PHP8.0, multiple types are allowed to be specified in function parameters or return values. 4) Nullable type prompt: Allows to include null values ​​and handle functions that may return null values.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Tools

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

mPDF

mPDF

mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools