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php Ajax file upload example analysis_PHP tutorial

Jul 20, 2016 am 11:09 AM
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如何实现异步文件上传
有了file filereader 对象的支持,异步文件上传将变得简单。(以前都会把form提交到iframe来实现)
1:取得file对象
2:读取2进制数据
3:模拟http请求,把数据发送出去(这里通常比较麻烦)
在forefox下使用 xmlhttprequest 对象的 sendasbinary 方法发送数据;
4:完美实现
遇到的问题
目前仅有 firefox 可以正确上传文件。(chrome也可以采google.gears上传)
对于从firefox和chrome下读取到的文件数据好像不一样(不知道是否是调试工具的原因)
chrome以及其他高级浏览器没有 sendasbinary 方法 只能使用 send 方法发送数据,有可能是上面的原因导致无法正确上传。(经过测试普通文本文件可以正确上传)






html5 file and filereader





(把图片拖拽到这里)利用 filereader 获取文件 base64 编码










filereader对象

var filereader = new filereader();
filereader.onloadend = function(){
console.log(this.readystate); // 这个时候 应该是 2
console.log(this.result); 读取完成回调函数,数据保存在result中
}
filereader.readasbinarystring(file);// 开始读取2进制数据 异步 参数为file 对象
//filereader.readasdataurl(file); // 读取base64
//filereader.readastext(file);//读取文本信息

可以运行下面简单的例子(chrome 和 firefox 有效)


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