ThinkPHP Start_PHP Tutorial
Getting Started with ThinkPHP
1. What is ThinkPHP?
ThinkPHP is a free, open source, fast and simple object-oriented lightweight PHP development framework. It was born for agile WEB application development and simplified enterprise application development (1) Download the file package from thinkphp.cn official website
(2) Directory file introduction after decompression:
2. How to use ThinkPHP?
Create controllers and actions
Create GoodsAction.class.php file
In this file, the GoodsAction class inherits from the Action class
When accessing, add the parameter m=Goods&a=show
to the url
The m parameter on the url represents:
m----module module means
ThinkPHP considers a controller to be a module when processing
a----Indicates the method pathInfo mode of the controller (module)
This form of carrying url parameters is not very beautiful,
ThinkPHP provides a new way to access
It’s called pathInfo mode,
For example, the above request can be written as:
And the default url mode of ThinkPHP is pathInfo mode
Model processing data
(1) First find out which database is used by the current project, and complete the configuration file through the configuration file. Complete an array in conf.php in the Conf directory of the project (you can refer to the default configuration of the system)
(2) Use the M() function provided by the framework to obtain the model. The parameter is the current table name (note that the first letter is capitalized)
Then call the select() method of the model to obtain all records of the current table, which is equivalent to getAll()
View layer displays data
Directly call the display() method of the current controller to complete the display of the template
The default display() can take no parameters and will automatically find the currently required template file in the template directory
When naming: Tpl/module/action.html
Template engine loop
Use foreach in ThinkPHP’s built-in template engine to complete the loop
Also tag syntax
The data label is curly braces {$data}; the array is accessed through . or [] can be used to access

PHP remains important in modern web development, especially in content management and e-commerce platforms. 1) PHP has a rich ecosystem and strong framework support, such as Laravel and Symfony. 2) Performance optimization can be achieved through OPcache and Nginx. 3) PHP8.0 introduces JIT compiler to improve performance. 4) Cloud-native applications are deployed through Docker and Kubernetes to improve flexibility and scalability.

PHP is suitable for web development, especially in rapid development and processing dynamic content, but is not good at data science and enterprise-level applications. Compared with Python, PHP has more advantages in web development, but is not as good as Python in the field of data science; compared with Java, PHP performs worse in enterprise-level applications, but is more flexible in web development; compared with JavaScript, PHP is more concise in back-end development, but is not as good as JavaScript in front-end development.

PHP and Python each have their own advantages and are suitable for different scenarios. 1.PHP is suitable for web development and provides built-in web servers and rich function libraries. 2. Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and a powerful standard library. When choosing, it should be decided based on project requirements.

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7

The reasons why PHP is the preferred technology stack for many websites include its ease of use, strong community support, and widespread use. 1) Easy to learn and use, suitable for beginners. 2) Have a huge developer community and rich resources. 3) Widely used in WordPress, Drupal and other platforms. 4) Integrate tightly with web servers to simplify development deployment.

PHP remains a powerful and widely used tool in modern programming, especially in the field of web development. 1) PHP is easy to use and seamlessly integrated with databases, and is the first choice for many developers. 2) It supports dynamic content generation and object-oriented programming, suitable for quickly creating and maintaining websites. 3) PHP's performance can be improved by caching and optimizing database queries, and its extensive community and rich ecosystem make it still important in today's technology stack.

In PHP, weak references are implemented through the WeakReference class and will not prevent the garbage collector from reclaiming objects. Weak references are suitable for scenarios such as caching systems and event listeners. It should be noted that it cannot guarantee the survival of objects and that garbage collection may be delayed.

The \_\_invoke method allows objects to be called like functions. 1. Define the \_\_invoke method so that the object can be called. 2. When using the $obj(...) syntax, PHP will execute the \_\_invoke method. 3. Suitable for scenarios such as logging and calculator, improving code flexibility and readability.


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