one. Conditional statement
1.if statement syntax:
if (conditional statement 1) such as $a=$b or $a>$b
{
The command executed when conditional statement 1 is met, such as echo "a is greater than b";
}
elseif (conditional statement 2) For example $a
{
The command executed when conditional statement 2 is met, such as echo "because a or b is less than 0 and exceeds the optional range";
}
else does not need to be connected to a condition. The meaning of the branch is when neither conditional statement 1 nor conditional statement 2 is satisfied
{
Executed when neither conditional statement 1 nor conditional statement 2 is satisfied, such as echo "The content you entered is empty, please re-enter";
}
header("Content-Type:text/html; charset=utf-8"); $a=100; $b=10; if ($a>$b) { echo "a>b"; } elseif ($a Output result a>b
Example 2
header("Content-Type:text/html; charset=utf-8"); $secore=92; if($secore>=60 && $secore=70 && $secore=80 && $secore=90 && $secore100 || $secore Output results: Your grades are excellent
(2)switch statement syntax
switch (condition variable) for example: $a
{
The condition of the case condition variable. For example, $a>0: executed when the condition is met, such as echo a>0;break;
The condition of the case condition variable. For example, $a
default: output when none of the above conditions are met, such as echo "a and b are illegal";
}
header("Content-Type:text/html; charset=utf-8"); $secore=92; switch($secore) { case $secore>=60 && $secore=70 && $secore=80 && $secore=90 && $secore100: $pj="Yours The score is illegal";break; default: $pj="Your score is failing, keep working hard"; } echo $pj; ?> Output result: Your score is excellent
(3)Ternary operator syntax
echo (condition, for example: $a>$b)? If the condition is true statement "a>b": If the condition is not true "a
header("Content-Type:text/html; charset=utf-8"); $a=10;$b=20; echo ($a>$b)?"a>b" :"a 2. Flow control statement
Loop statement
1.for statement syntax
for ($variable name=0;$array name
{
echo $array name[$variable name];
}
header("Content-Type:text/html; charset=utf-8"); $a=array('Zhang Chao','Qiao Bin','Chen Wei','Zhao Yongfeng'); for ( $i=0;$i
2.while statement syntax
$Variable name=0
while($variable name
{
echo $array name[$variable name];
$Variable name++
}
header("Content-Type:text/html; charset=utf-8"); $a=array('Zhang Chao','Qiao Bin','Chen Wei','Zhao Yongfeng'); $i =0; while ($i
3.foreach loop syntax
foreach($variable name as $variable rename)
{
echo $variable rename;
}
header("Content-Type:text/html; charset=utf-8"); $a=array('Zhang Chao','Qiao Bin','Chen Wei','Zhao Yongfeng'); foreach ( $a as $v) { echo $v." "; } ?> Output results Zhang Chao, Qiao Bin, Chen Wei, Zhao Yongfeng
This article comes from the "PHP Study Notes" blog

php把负数转为正整数的方法:1、使用abs()函数将负数转为正数,使用intval()函数对正数取整,转为正整数,语法“intval(abs($number))”;2、利用“~”位运算符将负数取反加一,语法“~$number + 1”。

实现方法:1、使用“sleep(延迟秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒;2、使用“time_nanosleep(延迟秒数,延迟纳秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒和纳秒;3、使用“time_sleep_until(time()+7)”语句。

php除以100保留两位小数的方法:1、利用“/”运算符进行除法运算,语法“数值 / 100”;2、使用“number_format(除法结果, 2)”或“sprintf("%.2f",除法结果)”语句进行四舍五入的处理值,并保留两位小数。

判断方法:1、使用“strtotime("年-月-日")”语句将给定的年月日转换为时间戳格式;2、用“date("z",时间戳)+1”语句计算指定时间戳是一年的第几天。date()返回的天数是从0开始计算的,因此真实天数需要在此基础上加1。

php判断有没有小数点的方法:1、使用“strpos(数字字符串,'.')”语法,如果返回小数点在字符串中第一次出现的位置,则有小数点;2、使用“strrpos(数字字符串,'.')”语句,如果返回小数点在字符串中最后一次出现的位置,则有。

php字符串有下标。在PHP中,下标不仅可以应用于数组和对象,还可应用于字符串,利用字符串的下标和中括号“[]”可以访问指定索引位置的字符,并对该字符进行读写,语法“字符串名[下标值]”;字符串的下标值(索引值)只能是整数类型,起始值为0。

方法:1、用“str_replace(" ","其他字符",$str)”语句,可将nbsp符替换为其他字符;2、用“preg_replace("/(\s|\ \;||\xc2\xa0)/","其他字符",$str)”语句。

查找方法:1、用strpos(),语法“strpos("字符串值","查找子串")+1”;2、用stripos(),语法“strpos("字符串值","查找子串")+1”。因为字符串是从0开始计数的,因此两个函数获取的位置需要进行加1处理。


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