Home > Article > Backend Development > PHP 3D pie chart drawing function_PHP tutorial
The implementation principle of the php 3D pie chart drawing function below is the code to draw a 3D pie graphic based on parameters such as the // major semiaxis of the ellipse.
The following is a PHP tutorial. The implementation principle of the 3D pie chart drawing function is to draw a 3D pie graphic based on parameters such as the // major semiaxis of the ellipse.
class chart{
var $a; //Ellipse semi-major axis
var $b; //Minor semi-axis of ellipse
var $DataArray; //Data for each sector
var $ColorArray; //The color of each sector must be written in hexadecimal without adding 0x in front
//The edges and shadows are blackfunction chart($pa=100,$pb=60,$sData="100,200,300,400,500,300", $sColor="ee00ff,dd0000,cccccc,ccff00,00ccff,ccff00")
{
$this->a=$pa;
$this->b=$pb;
$this->DataArray=split(",",$sData);
$this->ColorArray=split(",",$sColor);
}function setA($v){
$this->a=$v;
}function getA(){
Return $this->a;
}function setB($v){
$this->b=$v;
}function getB(){
Return $this->b;
}function setDataArray($v){
$this->DataArray=split(",",$v);
}function getDataArray($v){
Return $this->DataArray;
}function setColorArray($v){
$this->ColorArray=split(",",$v);
}function getColorArray(){
Return $this->ColorArray;
}
function DrawPie(){
$image=imagecreate($this->a*2+40,$this->b*2+40);
$PieCenterX=$this->a+10;
$PieCenterY=$this->b+10;
$DoubleA=$this->a*2;
$DoubleB=$this->b*2;
List($R,$G,$B)=getRGB(0);
$colorBorder=imagecolorallocate($image,$R,$G,$B);
$DataNumber=count($this->DataArray);
//$DataTotal
for($i=0;$i<$DataNumber;$i++) $DataTotal+=$this->DataArray[$i]; //Calculate the sum of data
//Fill the background
Imagefill($image, 0, 0, imagecolorallocate($image, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF));/*
** 画每一个扇形
*/
$Degrees = 0;
for($i = 0; $i < $DataNumber; $i++){
$StartDegrees = round($Degrees);
$Degrees += (($this->DataArray[$i]/$DataTotal)*360);
$EndDegrees = round($Degrees);
$percent = number_format($this->DataArray[$i]/$DataTotal*100, 1);
list($R,$G,$B)=getRGB(hexdec($this->ColorArray[$i]));
$CurrentColor=imagecolorallocate($image,$R,$G,$B);
if ($R>60 and $R<256) $R=$R-60;
if ($G>60 and $G<256) $G=$G-60;
if ($B>60 and $B<256) $B=$B-60;
$CurrentDarkColor=imagecolorallocate($image,$R,$G,$B);
//画扇形弧
imagearc($image,$PieCenterX,$PieCenterY,$DoubleA,$DoubleB,$StartDegrees,$EndDegrees,$CurrentColor);
//画直线
list($ArcX, $ArcY) = pie_point($StartDegrees , $this->a , $this->b);
imageline($image,$PieCenterX,$PieCenterY,floor($PieCenterX + $ArcX),floor($PieCenterY + $ArcY),$CurrentColor);
//画直线
list($ArcX, $ArcY) = pie_point($EndDegrees,$this->a , $this->b);
imageline($image,$PieCenterX,$PieCenterY,ceil($PieCenterX + $ArcX),ceil($PieCenterY + $ArcY),$CurrentColor);
//填充扇形
$MidPoint = round((($EndDegrees - $StartDegrees)/2) + $StartDegrees);
list($ArcX, $ArcY) = Pie_point($MidPoint, $this->a*3/4 , $this->b*3/4);
imagefilltoborder($image,floor($PieCenterX + $ArcX),floor($PieCenterY + $ArcY), $CurrentColor,$CurrentColor);
imagestring($image,2,floor($PieCenterX + $ArcX-5),floor($PieCenterY + $ArcY-5),$percent."%",$colorBorder);//画阴影
if ($StartDegrees>=0 and $StartDegrees<=180){
if($EndDegrees<=180){
for($k = 1; $k < 15; $k++)
imagearc($image,$PieCenterX, $PieCenterY+$k,$DoubleA, $DoubleB, $StartDegrees, $EndDegrees, $CurrentDarkColor);
}else{
for($k = 1; $k < 15; $k++)
imagearc($image,$PieCenterX, $PieCenterY+$k,$DoubleA, $DoubleB, $StartDegrees, 180, $CurrentDarkColor);
}}
}
/*到此脚本已经生了一幅图像了
**现在需要的是把它发到浏览器上,重要的一点是要将标头发给浏览器,让它知道是一个GIF文件。不然的话你只能看到一堆奇怪的乱码
*/
//输出生成的图片
header("Content-type: image/gif");
imagegif($image);
imagedestroy($image);
}//End drawPie()
}//End class
//实现$objp = new chart();
$objp->DrawPie();