Home >Backend Development >PHP Tutorial >Example of using smtp to send emails that support attachments_PHP tutorial

Example of using smtp to send emails that support attachments_PHP tutorial

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-07-13 10:32:50782browse

Lightweight PHP email sending requires an smtp server. The code has been used in many practical applications. Now I will share the code with everyone

Copy code The code is as follows:

/*
Smtp service for sending emails
Connect to smtp server to send emails. All rights reserved and cannot be copied.
@author:jackbrown;
@ qq: 610269963
@time:2011-8-20;
@version:1.0.3;
*/
class smtp{

/*Email username*/
public $mailUser = MAIL_USER;

/*Mail password*/
public $mailPwd = MAIL_PWD;

/*Mail server address*/
public $server = MAIL_SMTP_HOST ;

/*Mail port*/
public $port = MAIL_SMTP_PORT;

public $timeout = MAIL_TIMEOUT;

/*Mail encoding*/
public $charset = MAIL_CHARSET;

/*Mail sender email, used to display to recipients*/
public $senderMail = MAIL_SENDER;

/*Sender name*/
public $senderName = MAIL_SENDER_NAME;

/*Whether to use SSL security operation*/
public $useSSL = IN_SSL;

/*Whether to display an error message*/
public $showError = MAIL_SHOW_ERR;

public $needLogin = MAIL_NEED_LOGIN;

/*attachment array*/
public $attachMent = array();

public $failed = false;

private static $smtpCon;
private $stop ="rn";
private $status = 0;



public function __construct() {

if(self::$smtpCon){
return;
}

if($this->mailUser==''){
$this ->error('Please configure the email login username!');
return false;
}

if($this->mailPwd==''){
$this->error('Please configure your email login password!');
return false;
}

if($this->server==''){
$this->error('Please configure the mail server address!');
return false;
}

if(!is_numeric($this->port)){
$this->error('Please configure the mail server port!');
return false;
}

/*ssl use**/
$server = $ this->server;
if($this->useSSL == true){
$server = "ssl://".$this->server;
}

self::$smtpCon = @fsockopen($server, $this->port, $errno, $errstr,10);;


if(!self::$smtpCon){
$this->error($errno.$errstr);
return false;
}


socket_set_timeout(self::$smtpCon,0,250000);

/*Start email command*/
$this->getStatus();
$resp = true;
$resp = $resp && $this->helo();
if($this->needLogin == '1'){
$resp = $resp && $this->login();
}

if(!$ resp){
$this->failed = true;
}

}

/*
Send email
@param string $to Receive email address
@param string $msg Main content of the email
@title string $title Title of the email
*/
public function sendMail($to,$msg,$title=''){

if($msg=='' ){

return false;
}
if(is_array($to)){

if($to!=null ){
foreach($to as $k=>$e){

if(!preg_match('/^[a-z0-9A-Z_-]+@+([a- z0-9A-Z_-]+.)+[a-z0-9A-Z]{2,3}$/',$e)){

unset($to[$k]);
}
}
}else{
return false;
}

if($to == null){
return false;
}

}else{

if(!preg_match('/^[a-z0-9A-Z_-]+@+([a-z0-9A-Z_-]+.)+ [a-z0-9A-Z]{2,3}$/',$to)){

return false;
}

}


if(!self::$smtpCon){
return false;
}

$this->sendSmtpMsg('MAIL FROM:<'.$this->senderMail. '>');

if(!is_array($to)){
$this->sendSmtpMsg('RCPT TO:<'.$to.'>');
}else{

foreach($to as $k=>$email){
$this->sendSmtpMsg('RCPT TO:<'.$email.'>' );
}
}

$this->sendSmtpMsg("DATA");


if($this->status !='354' ){
$this->error('Request to send email failed!');
$this->failed = true;
return false;
}

  $msg  = base64_encode($msg);
  $msg = str_replace($this->stop . '.', $this->stop . '..', $msg);
  $msg    = substr($msg, 0, 1) == '.' ? '.' . $msg : $msg;

  if($this->attachMent!=null){

   $headers = $this->mimeHeader($msg,$to,$title);
   $this->sendSmtpMsg($headers,false);

  }else{

   $headers = $this->mailHeader($to,$title);
   $this->sendSmtpMsg($headers,false);
   $this->sendSmtpMsg('',false);
   $this->sendSmtpMsg($msg,false);
  }
  $this->sendSmtpMsg('.');//发送结束标识符

  if($this->status != '250'){
   $this->failed = true;
   $this->error($this->readSmtpMsg());
   return false;
  }

  return true;
 }

 /*
 关闭邮件连接
 */
 public function close(){

  $this->sendSmtpMsg('Quite');
  @socket_close(self::$smtpCon);
 }

 /*
 添加普通邮件头信息
 */
 protected function mailHeader($to,$title){
  $headers = array();
  $headers[] = 'Date: '.$this->gmtime('D j M Y H:i:s').' '.date('O');

  if(!is_array($to)){
   $headers[] = 'To: "'.'=?'.$this->charset.'?B?'.base64_encode($this->getMailUser($to)).'?="<'.$to.'>';
  }else{
   foreach($to as $k=>$e){
    $headers[] = 'To: "'.'=?'.$this->charset.'?B?'.base64_encode($this->getMailUser($e)).'?="<'.$e.'>';
   }
  }

  $headers[] = 'From: "=?'.$this->charset.'?B?'.base64_encode($this->senderName).'?="<'.$this->senderMail.'>';
  $headers[] = 'Subject: =?'.$this->charset.'?B?'.base64_encode($title).'?=';
  $headers[] = 'Content-type: text/html; charset='.$this->charset.'; format=flowed';
  $headers[] = 'Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64';

     $headers = str_replace($this->stop . '.', $this->stop . '..', trim(implode($this->stop, $headers)));
  return $headers;
 }

 /*
 带付件的头部信息
 */
 protected function mimeHeader($msg,$to,$title){

  if($this->attachMent!=null){

   $headers = array();
   $boundary = '----='.uniqid();
   $headers[] = 'Date: '.$this->gmtime('D j M Y H:i:s').' '.date('O'); 
   if(!is_array($to)){
    $headers[] = 'To: "'.'=?'.$this->charset.'?B?'.base64_encode($this->getMailUser($to)).'?="<'.$to.'>';
   }else{
    foreach($to as $k=>$e){
     $headers[] = 'To: "'.'=?'.$this->charset.'?B?'.base64_encode($this->getMailUser($e)).'?="<'.$e.'>';
    }
   }

   $headers[] = 'From: "=?'.$this->charset.'?B?'.base64_encode($this->senderName).'?="<'.$this->senderMail.'>';
   $headers[] = 'Subject: =?'.$this->charset.'?B?'.base64_encode($title).'?=';
   $headers[] =  'Mime-Version: 1.0';
   $headers[] = 'Content-Type: multipart/mixed;boundary="'.$boundary.'"'.$this->stop;
   $headers[]='--'.$boundary;

   $headers[]='Content-Type: text/html;charset="'.$this->charset.'"';
   $headers[]='Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64'.$this->stop;
   $headers[] = '';
   $headers[]= $msg.$this->stop;  

   foreach($this->attachMent as $k=>$filename){

    $f = @fopen($filename, 'r');
    $mimetype = $this->getMimeType(realpath($filename));
    $mimetype = $mimetype == '' ? 'application/octet-stream' : $mimetype;

    $attachment = @fread($f, filesize($filename));
    $attachment = base64_encode($attachment);
    $attachment = chunk_split($attachment);

    $headers[] = "--" . $boundary;
    $headers[] = "Content-type: ".$mimetype.";name="=?".$this->charset."?B?". base64_encode(basename($filename)).'?="' ;
    $headers[] = "Content-disposition: attachment; name="=?".$this->charset."?B?". base64_encode(basename($filename)).'?="';
    $headers[] = 'Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64'.$this->stop;
    $headers[] = $attachment.$this->stop;

   

   }
   $headers[] = "--" . $boundary . "--";
   $headers = str_replace($this->stop . '.', $this->stop . '..', trim(implode($this->stop, $headers)));
   return $headers;

  } 
 }

 /*
 获取返回状态
 */
 protected function getStatus(){

  $this->status = substr($this->readSmtpMsg(),0,3);
 }

 
 /*
 获取邮件服务器返回的信息
 @return string 信息字符串
 */
 protected function readSmtpMsg(){

  if(!is_resource(self::$smtpCon)){
   return false;
  }

  $return = '';
  $line   = '';
  while (strpos($return, $this->stop)=== false OR $line{3}!== ' ')
  {
   $line    = fgets(self::$smtpCon, 512);
   $return .= $line;
  }

  return trim($return); 

 }

 /*
 给邮件服务器发给指定命令消息
 */
 protected function sendSmtpMsg($cmd,$chStatus=true){
        if (is_resource(self::$smtpCon))
        {
             fwrite(self::$smtpCon, $cmd . $this->stop, strlen($cmd) + 2);
        }
  if($chStatus == true){
   $this->getStatus();
  }

  return true;
 }

 /*
 邮件时间格式
 */
 protected function gmtime(){

  return (time() - date('Z'));

 }

 /*
 获取付件的mime类型
 */
 protected function getMimeType($file){

  $mimes = array(
   'chm'=>'application/octet-stream', 'ppt'=>'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint',
   'xls'=>'application/vnd.ms-excel', 'doc'=>'application/msword', 'exe'=>'application/octet-stream',
   'rar'=>'application/octet-stream', 'js'=>"javascrīpt/js", 'css'=>"text/css",
   'hqx'=>"application/mac-binhex40", 'bin'=>"application/octet-stream", 'oda'=>"application/oda", 'pdf'=>"application/pdf",
   'ai'=>"application/postsrcipt", 'eps'=>"application/postsrcipt", 'es'=>"application/postsrcipt", 'rtf'=>"application/rtf",
   'mif'=>"application/x-mif", 'csh'=>"application/x-csh", 'dvi'=>"application/x-dvi", 'hdf'=>"application/x-hdf",
   'nc'=>"application/x-netcdf", 'cdf'=>"application/x-netcdf", 'latex'=>"application/x-latex", 'ts'=>"application/x-troll-ts",
   'src'=>"application/x-wais-source", 'zip'=>"application/zip", 'bcpio'=>"application/x-bcpio", 'cpio'=>"application/x-cpio",
   'gtar'=>"application/x-gtar", 'shar'=>"application/x-shar", 'sv4cpio'=>"application/x-sv4cpio", 'sv4crc'=>"application/x-sv4crc",
   'tar'=>"application/x-tar",'ustar'=>"application/x-ustar",'man'=>"application/x-troff-man", 'sh'=>"application/x-sh",
   'tcl'=>"application/x-tcl", 'tex'=>"application/x-tex", 'texi'=>"application/x-texinfo",'texinfo'=>"application/x-texinfo",
   't'=>"application/x-troff", 'tr'=>"application/x-troff", 'roff'=>"application/x-troff",
   'shar'=>"application/x-shar", 'me'=>"application/x-troll-me", 'ts'=>"application/x-troll-ts",
   'gif'=>"image/gif", 'jpeg'=>"image/pjpeg", 'jpg'=>"image/pjpeg", 'jpe'=>"image/pjpeg", 'ras'=>"image/x-cmu-raster",
   'pbm'=>"image/x-portable-bitmap", 'ppm'=>"image/x-portable-pixmap", 'xbm'=>"image/x-xbitmap", 'xwd'=>"image/x-xwindowdump",
   'ief'=>"image/ief", 'tif'=>"image/tiff", 'tiff'=>"image/tiff", 'pnm'=>"image/x-portable-anymap", 'pgm'=>"image/x-portable-graymap",
   'rgb'=>"image/x-rgb", 'xpm'=>"image/x-xpixmap", 'txt'=>"text/plain", 'c'=>"text/plain", 'cc'=>"text/plain",
   'h'=>"text/plain", 'html'=>"text/html", 'htm'=>"text/html", 'htl'=>"text/html", 'rtx'=>"text/richtext", 'etx'=>"text/x-setext",
   'tsv'=>"text/tab-separated-values", 'mpeg'=>"video/mpeg", 'mpg'=>"video/mpeg", 'mpe'=>"video/mpeg", 'avi'=>"video/x-msvideo",
   'qt'=>"video/quicktime", 'mov'=>"video/quicktime", 'moov'=>"video/quicktime", 'movie'=>"video/x-sgi-movie", 'au'=>"audio/basic",
   'snd'=>"audio/basic", 'wav'=>"audio/x-wav", 'aif'=>"audio/x-aiff", 'aiff'=>"audio/x-aiff", 'aifc'=>"audio/x-aiff",
   'swf'=>"application/x-shockwave-flash", 'myz'=>"application/myz"
  );

  $ext = substr(strrchr($file,'.'),1);
  $type = $mimes[$ext];

 
  unset($mimes);
  return $type;
 }

 /*
 邮件helo命令
 */
 private function helo(){

  if($this->status != '220'){

   $this->error('连接服务器失败!');
   return false;
  }

  return $this->sendSmtpMsg('HELO '.$this->server);

 }

 
 /*
 登录
 */
 private function login(){

  if($this->status!='250'){

   $this->error('helo邮件指令失败!');
   return false;
  }

  $this->sendSmtpMsg('AUTH LOGIN'); 
  if($this->status!='334'){
   $this->error('AUTH LOGIN 邮件指令失败!');
   return false;
  }

  $this->sendSmtpMsg(base64_encode($this->mailUser)); 
  if($this->status!='334'){
   $this->error('邮件登录用户名可能不正确!'.$this->readSmtpMsg());
   return false;
  }

  $this->sendSmtpMsg(base64_encode($this->mailPwd));
  if($this->status !='235'){
   $this->error('邮件登录密码可能不正确!');
   return false;
  }

  return true;

 }

 private function getMailUser($to){

  $temp = explode('@',$to);
  return $temp[0];
 }
 /*
 异常报告
 */
 private function error($exception){

  if($this->showError == false){
   file_put_contents('mail_log.txt',$exception,FILE_APPEND);
   return;
  }

  if(class_exists('error') && is_object($GLOBALS['error'])){  
   $GLOBALS['error']->showErrorStr($exception,'javascript:',false);
  }else{
   throw new Exception($exception);
  }
 }

}

// 使用示例
ini_set('memory_limit','128M');
set_time_limit(120);
define('MAIL_SENDER_NAME','楚贤');
define('MAIL_SMTP_HOST','smtp.ym.163.com');
define('MAIL_USER','admin@myxxxx.com');
define('MAIL_SENDER','admin@myxxxx.com');
define('MAIL_PWD','xxxx');
define('MAIL_SMTP_PORT',25);
define('IN_SSL',false);
define('MAIL_TIMEOUT',10);
define('MAIL_CHARSET','utf-8');
date_default_timezone_set('PRC');
$m = new smtp();
$msg = "有用户登录服务器@".date('Y-m-d H:i:s');
付件
//$m->attachMent = array('hehe.php','common.php');
if($m->sendMail(array('610269963@qq.com'),$msg,'88服务器登录提示')){
 echo '发送成功!';
}
$m->close();
?>

www.bkjia.comtruehttp://www.bkjia.com/PHPjc/754036.htmlTechArticle轻量级PHP邮件发送,需要有smtp服务器,代码经过多次实战使用,现在把代码分享给大家 复制代码 代码如下: ?php /* 邮件发送smtp服务 联结...
Statement:
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn