Home > Article > Backend Development > Implementation of sphinx Chinese full-text retrieval_PHP tutorial
首先以下是配置文件:
source cv{
type=mysql
sql_host=localhost
sql_user=root
sql_pass=passwod
sql_db=database
sql_query_pre= SET NAMES utf8
sql_query=
SELECT id, title, introtext,unix_timestamp(created) as addtime
FROM jos_content
sql_attr_timestamp=addtime
sql_ranged_throttle=0
}
index cv{
source=cv
path=/usr/local/sphinx/var/data/joomlainx
docinfo=extern
mlock=0
stopwords=
min_prefix_len=0
min_infix_len=0
min_word_len=2
charset_type=utf-8
charset_table=U+FF10..U+FF19->0..9, 0..9, U+FF41..U+FF5A->a..z, U+FF21..U+FF3A->a..z,
A..Z->a..z, a..z, U+0149, U+017F, U+0138, U+00DF, U+00FF, U+00C0..U+00D6->U+00E0..U+00F6,
U+00E0..U+00F6, U+00D8..U+00DE->U+00F8..U+00FE, U+00F8..U+00FE, U+0100->U+0101, U+0101,
U+0102->U+0103, U+0103, U+0104->U+0105, U+0105, U+0106->U+0107, U+0107, U+0108->U+0109,
U+0109, U+010A->U+010B, U+010B, U+010C->U+010D, U+010D, U+010E->U+010F, U+010F,
U+0110->U+0111, U+0111, U+0112->U+0113, U+0113, U+0114->U+0115, U+0115, U+0116->U+0117,
U+0117, U+0118->U+0119, U+0119, U+011A->U+011B, U+011B, U+011C->U+011D, U+011D,
U+011E->U+011F, U+011F, U+0130->U+0131, U+0131, U+0132->U+0133, U+0133, U+0134->U+0135,
U+0135, U+0136->U+0137, U+0137, U+0139->U+013A, U+013A, U+013B->U+013C, U+013C,
U+013D->U+013E, U+013E, U+013F->U+0140, U+0140, U+0141->U+0142, U+0142, U+0143->U+0144,
U+0144, U+0145->U+0146, U+0146, U+0147->U+0148, U+0148, U+014A->U+014B, U+014B,
U+014C->U+014D, U+014D, U+014E->U+014F, U+014F, U+0150->U+0151, U+0151, U+0152->U+0153,
U+0153, U+0154->U+0155, U+0155, U+0156->U+0157, U+0157, U+0158->U+0159, U+0159,
U+015A->U+015B, U+015B, U+015C->U+015D, U+015D, U+015E->U+015F, U+015F, U+0160->U+0161,
U+0161, U+0162->U+0163, U+0163, U+0164->U+0165, U+0165, U+0166->U+0167, U+0167,
U+0168->U+0169, U+0169, U+016A->U+016B, U+016B, U+016C->U+016D, U+016D, U+016E->U+016F,
U+016F, U+0170->U+0171, U+0171, U+0172->U+0173, U+0173, U+0174->U+0175, U+0175,
U+0176->U+0177, U+0177, U+0178->U+00FF, U+00FF, U+0179->U+017A, U+017A, U+017B->U+017C,
U+017C, U+017D->U+017E, U+017E, U+0410..U+042F->U+0430..U+044F, U+0430..U+044F,
U+05D0..U+05EA, U+0531..U+0556->U+0561..U+0586, U+0561..U+0587, U+0621..U+063A, U+01B9,
U+01BF, U+0640..U+064A, U+0660..U+0669, U+066E, U+066F, U+0671..U+06D3, U+06F0..U+06FF,
U+0904..U+0939, U+0958..U+095F, U+0960..U+0963, U+0966..U+096F, U+097B..U+097F,
U+0985..U+09B9, U+09CE, U+09DC..U+09E3, U+09E6..U+09EF, U+0A05..U+0A39, U+0A59..U+0A5E,
U+0A66..U+0A6F, U+0A85..U+0AB9, U+0AE0..U+0AE3, U+0AE6..U+0AEF, U+0B05..U+0B39,
U+0B5C..U+0B61, U+0B66..U+0B6F, U+0B71, U+0B85..U+0BB9, U+0BE6..U+0BF2, U+0C05..U+0C39,
U+0C66..U+0C6F, U+0C85..U+0CB9, U+0CDE..U+0CE3, U+0CE6..U+0CEF, U+0D05..U+0D39, U+0D60,
U+0D61, U+0D66..U+0D6F, U+0D85..U+0DC6, U+1900..U+1938, U+1946..U+194F, U+A800..U+A805,
U+A807..U+A822, U+0386->U+03B1, U+03AC->U+03B1, U+0388->U+03B5, U+03AD->U+03B5,
U+0389->U+03B7, U+03AE->U+03B7, U+038A->U+03B9, U+0390->U+03B9, U+03AA->U+03B9,
U+03AF->U+03B9, U+03CA->U+03B9, U+038C->U+03BF, U+03CC->U+03BF, U+038E->U+03C5,
U+03AB->U+03C5, U+03B0->U+03C5, U+03CB->U+03C5, U+03CD->U+03C5, U+038F->U+03C9,
U+03CE->U+03C9, U+03C2->U+03C3, U+0391..U+03A1->U+03B1..U+03C1,
U+03A3..U+03A9->U+03C3..U+03C9, U+03B1..U+03C1, U+03C3..U+03C9, U+0E01..U+0E2E,
U+0E30..U+0E3A, U+0E40..U+0E45, U+0E47, U+0E50..U+0E59, U+A000..U+A48F, U+4E00..U+9FBF,
U+3400..U+4DBF, U+20000..U+2A6DF, U+F900..U+FAFF, U+2F800..U+2FA1F, U+2E80..U+2EFF,
U+2F00..U+2FDF, U+3100..U+312F, U+31A0..U+31BF, U+3040..U+309F, U+30A0..U+30FF,
U+31F0..U+31FF, U+AC00..U+D7AF, U+1100..U+11FF, U+3130..U+318F, U+A000..U+A48F,
U+A490..U+A4CF
ngram_len=1
ngram_chars=U+4E00..U+9FBF, U+3400..U+4DBF, U+20000..U+2A6DF, U+F900..U+FAFF,
U+2F800..U+2FA1F, U+2E80..U+2EFF, U+2F00..U+2FDF, U+3100..U+312F, U+31A0..U+31BF,
U+3040..U+309F, U+30A0..U+30FF, U+31F0..U+31FF, U+AC00..U+D7AF, U+1100..U+11FF,
U+3130..U+318F, U+A000..U+A48F, U+A490..U+A4CF
}indexer{
mem_limit=32M
}
searchd{
port=3312
log=/usr/local/sphinx/var/log/searchd.log
query_log=/usr/local/sphinx/var/log/query.log
read_timeout=5
max_children=30
pid_file=/usr/local/sphinx/var/log/searchd.pid
max_matches=1000
seamless_rotate=1
}
You can refer to it. To use this configuration file, you need to modify the user, password saving directory, etc. to meet your own mysql requirements. There are some problems with the configuration of sphinx's official website. The most important thing is that the morphology=none section cannot be used in Chinese, otherwise the searchd service will not be started.
After the configuration is complete, you can index:
/usr/local/sphinx/bin/indexer --config /usr/local/sphinx/etc/sphinx.conf --all
You can then start searchd
/usr/local/sphinx/bin/searchd --config /usr/local/sphinx/etc/sphinx.conf
Let’s use php api to search. Copy all api files in the installation directory to the root directory of the website. The most important thing is sphinxapi.php
Create a new test.php file with the following code:
<?php require 'sphinxapi.php'; $q=$_GET['q']; $mode=SPH_MATCH_ALL; $host='localhost'; $port=3312; $index='*'; $groupby=''; $groupsort='@group desc'; $filter='site_id'; $filtervals=array(); $distinct=''; $sortby=''; $limit=20; $opts=array( 'before_match'=>'<b>', 'after_match'=>'</b>', 'chunk_separator'=>' ... ', 'limit'=>60, 'around'=>3 ); $ranker=SPH_RANK_PROXIMITY_BM25; $cl=new SphinxClient(); $cl->SetServer($host,$port); $cl->SetWeights(array(100,1)); $cl->SetMatchMode($mode); if(count($filtervals))$cl->SetFilter($filter,$filtervals); if($groupby)$cl->SetGroupBy($groupby,SPH_GROUPBY_ATTR,$groupsort); if($sortby)$cl->SetSortMode(SPH_SORT_EXTENDED,$sortby); if($sortexpr)$cl->SetSortMode(SPH_SORT_EXPR,$sortexpr); if($distinct)$cl->SetGroupDistinct($distinct); if($limit)$cl->SetLimits(0,$limit,($limit>1000)?$limit:1000); $cl->SetRankingMode($ranker); $cl->SetArrayResult(true); $res=$cl->Query($q,$index); ?>
This is the simplest test example. Note that the saved charset is utf-8 and has no BOM. You can now test it through http://www.phpernote.com/test.php and the result will be returned Array, sphinx will not return content such as title and content, so it must be retrieved in mysql based on the id to display the article title and body.
Currently, the index file generated by sphinx cannot be larger than 2G