


PHP image processing using imagecopyresampled function to achieve image scaling example,
Website optimization cannot just focus on the code. Content is also one of the most important objects of the website, and images are the most important content of the website. The most important thing to deal with when optimizing images is to automatically scale all large images uploaded to the website into small images (the size is sufficient for the web page), so as to reduce the storage space by N times and increase the speed of downloading and browsing. Therefore, the task of scaling images into a dynamic website must be processed. It is often tied to file upload and can be resized while uploading images. Of course, sometimes it is necessary to handle image scaling separately. For example, when making a picture list, if you directly use a large image and only zoom it into a small image when it is displayed, this will not only slow down the download speed, but also reduce the page response time. Usually when encountering such an application, when uploading a picture, a small icon specially used for making a list is scaled for the picture. When this small icon is clicked, the large picture will be downloaded for browsing.
Use the GD library to process image scaling. You usually use one of the two functions imagecopyresized() and imagecopyresampled(). The quality will be better after using the imagecopyresampled() function. Here we only introduce how to use the imagecopyresampled() function. The prototype of this function looks like this:
bool imagecopyresampled(resource dst_image,resource src_image,int dst_x,int dst_y,int src_x,int src_y,int dst_w,int dst_h,int src_w,int src_h)
This function copies a square area from one image to another, smoothly interpolating pixel values, thus reducing the size of the image while still maintaining extremely high definition. Returns TRUE if successful, FALSE if failed. The parameters dst_image and src_image are the identifiers of the target image and source image respectively. If the source and target have different widths and heights, the image will be shrunk and stretched accordingly, with coordinates referring to the upper left corner. This function can be used to copy within the same image (if dst_image and src_image are the same) but if the areas overlap, the results are unpredictable. In the following example, taking the JPEG image format as an example, write an image scaling function thumb(). The code is as follows:
//Used to zoom in and out of images
Function thumb($filename,$width=200,$height=200){
//Get the width $width_orig and height $height_orig
of the original image $filename List($width_orig,$height_orig) = getimagesize($filename);
//According to the parameter $width and $height values, convert the proportionally scaled height and width
If ($width && ($width_orig $width = ($height/$height_orig)*$width_orig;
}else{
$height = ($width / $width_orig)*$height_orig;
}
// Scale the original image into this newly created image resource
$image_p = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
//Get the image resource of the original image
$image = imagecreatefromjpeg($filename);
//Use the imagecopyresampled() function to set the zoom setting
Imagecopyresampled($image_p,$image,0,0,0,0,$width,$height,$width_orig,$height_orig);
//Save the zoomed image $image_p, 100 (best quality, largest file)
Imagejpeg($image_p,$filename);
Imagedestroy($image_p);
Imagedestroy($image);
}
Thumb("brophp.jpg",100,100);
?>

php把负数转为正整数的方法:1、使用abs()函数将负数转为正数,使用intval()函数对正数取整,转为正整数,语法“intval(abs($number))”;2、利用“~”位运算符将负数取反加一,语法“~$number + 1”。

实现方法:1、使用“sleep(延迟秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒;2、使用“time_nanosleep(延迟秒数,延迟纳秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒和纳秒;3、使用“time_sleep_until(time()+7)”语句。

php字符串有下标。在PHP中,下标不仅可以应用于数组和对象,还可应用于字符串,利用字符串的下标和中括号“[]”可以访问指定索引位置的字符,并对该字符进行读写,语法“字符串名[下标值]”;字符串的下标值(索引值)只能是整数类型,起始值为0。

php除以100保留两位小数的方法:1、利用“/”运算符进行除法运算,语法“数值 / 100”;2、使用“number_format(除法结果, 2)”或“sprintf("%.2f",除法结果)”语句进行四舍五入的处理值,并保留两位小数。

判断方法:1、使用“strtotime("年-月-日")”语句将给定的年月日转换为时间戳格式;2、用“date("z",时间戳)+1”语句计算指定时间戳是一年的第几天。date()返回的天数是从0开始计算的,因此真实天数需要在此基础上加1。

在php中,可以使用substr()函数来读取字符串后几个字符,只需要将该函数的第二个参数设置为负值,第三个参数省略即可;语法为“substr(字符串,-n)”,表示读取从字符串结尾处向前数第n个字符开始,直到字符串结尾的全部字符。

方法:1、用“str_replace(" ","其他字符",$str)”语句,可将nbsp符替换为其他字符;2、用“preg_replace("/(\s|\ \;||\xc2\xa0)/","其他字符",$str)”语句。

查找方法:1、用strpos(),语法“strpos("字符串值","查找子串")+1”;2、用stripos(),语法“strpos("字符串值","查找子串")+1”。因为字符串是从0开始计数的,因此两个函数获取的位置需要进行加1处理。


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