PHP implements encode64 encoding class instance, encode64 encoding_PHP tutorial

php implements encode64 encoding class example, encode64 encoding

This article describes the example of php implementing encode64 encoding class. Share it with everyone for your reference. The details are as follows:

encode64 can obtain the shortest encoded data consisting of 26 English uppercase and lowercase letters and numbers plus the two symbols "-_". This string can be freely transmitted over the network without having to consider the confusion caused by automatic transcoding. Disadvantages : It is too slow for large strings. The reason is unknown. Maybe the PHP script itself is slow, so it has many built-in functions. If these functions are implemented in scripts, it would be intolerable. JavaScript does not have this problem, and scripts are much faster.

<&#63;PHP
//encode64编码可以同时取代encodeURI,encodeURIComponent,endode函数
//因为选取的这些字符都不会被编码.
class Encode64{
 function code($str) {
  $KEY = 'PaAwO65goUf7IK2vi9-xq8cFTEXLCDY1Hd3tV0ryzjbpN_BlnSs4mGRkQWMZJeuh';
  $a = StrToBytes($str);
  $len = count($a);
  $res = $len % 3;
  $s = "";$i = 2;$v = 0;
  for (; $i < $len; $i += 3) {
   $v = $a[$i - 2] + ($a[$i - 1] << 8) + ($a[$i] << 16);
   $s .= $KEY[$v & 0x3f];
   $s .= $KEY[($v >> 6) & 0x3f];
   $s .= $KEY[($v >> 12) & 0x3f];
   $s .= $KEY[($v >> 18)];
  }
  if ($res == 1) {
   $v = $a[$i - 2];
   $s .= $KEY[$v & 0x3f];
   $s .= $KEY[($v >> 6) & 0x3f];
  } else if ($res == 2) {
   $v = $a[$i - 2] + ($a[$i - 1] << 8);
   $s .= $KEY[$v & 0x3f];
   $s .= $KEY[($v >> 6) & 0x3f];
   $s .= $KEY[($v >> 12) & 0x3f];
  }
  return $s;
 }
 function decode($codeStr) {
  $KEY = 'PaAwO65goUf7IK2vi9-xq8cFTEXLCDY1Hd3tV0ryzjbpN_BlnSs4mGRkQWMZJeuh';
  $dic = array();
  for ($i = 0; $i < 64; $i++) {
   $dic[$KEY[$i]] = $i;
  }
  $len = strlen($codeStr);
  $res = $len % 4;
  $cLen = floor($len/4)*3;
  if($res==2) $clen += 1;
  elseif($res==3) $clen += 2;
  $code = range(0,$clen);
  $i = 3;$v = 0; $j = 0;
  for (; $i < $len; $i += 4) {
   $v = $dic[$codeStr[$i - 3]];
   $v += $dic[$codeStr[$i - 2]] << 6;
   $v += $dic[$codeStr[$i - 1]] << 12;
   $v += $dic[$codeStr[$i]] << 18;
   $code[$j] = $v & 0xff;
   $code[$j+1] = ($v >> 8) & 0xff;
   $code[$j+2] = ($v >> 16) & 0xff;
   $j += 3;
  }
  if ($res == 2) {
 //正确的字节数肯定是余2或3, 没有1的情况, 如果出现, 舍弃.
   $v = $dic[$codeStr[$i - 3]];
   $v += $dic[$codeStr[$i - 2]] << 6;
   $code[$j] = $v & 0xff;
  } else if ($res == 3) {
   $v = $dic[$codeStr[$i - 3]];
   $v += $dic[$codeStr[$i - 2]] << 6;
   $v += $dic[$codeStr[$i - 1]] << 12;
   $code[$j] = $v & 0xff;
   $code[$j+1] = ($v >> 8) & 0xff;
  }
  return BytesToStr($code);
 }
}
function BytesToStr($bytes) {
 $str = '';
 foreach($bytes as $ch) {
  $str .= chr($ch);
 }
 return iconv('UTF-16BE','utf-8',$str);
}
function StrToBytes($str) {
 $str = iconv('utf-8','UTF-16BE',$str);
 $len = strlen($str);
 $bytes = array();
 for($i=0;$i<$len;$i++) {
  $bytes[] = ord($str[$i]) ;
 }
 return $bytes;
}
&#63;>

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