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The example in this article describes the method of PHP implementing connecting devices, communicating and sending commands. Share it with everyone for your reference. The details are as follows:
The BS architecture software (PHP) developed needs to communicate with the device. I will record it here and welcome your corrections:
1. Use php socket technology to connect devices using TCP/IP
Parameter $service_port connection port
Parameter $address sending IP address
Parameter $in Send command
function Send_socket_connect($service_port, $address, $in) { //创建 TCP/IP socket$socket = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP) or die("could not create socket!"); //设置超时时间 $timeout = 2; $time = time(); //设置非阻塞模式 @socket_set_nonblock($socket); //超时判断 while (!@socket_connect($socket, $address, $service_port)) { $err = socket_last_error($socket); // 连接成功,跳出循环 if ($err === 10056) { break; } //连接失败,判断超时时间,停止 if ((time() - $time) >= $timeout) { socket_close($socket); print('网络异常,请检查网络连接!!'); exit(); } // 刷新频率(250毫秒) usleep(250000); } //设置阻塞模式 @socket_set_block($socket); //发送命令到设备 socket_write($socket, $in, strlen($in)); //关闭连接 socket_close($socket); }
Send_socker_xdcoder $buffer is the return value
function Send_socket_xdcoder($service_port, $address, $in) { //创建 TCP/IP socket $socket = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP) or die("could not create socket!"); //设置超时时间 $timeout = 2; $time = time(); //设置非阻塞模式 @socket_set_nonblock($socket); //超时判断 while (!@socket_connect($socket, $address, $service_port)) { $err = socket_last_error($socket); // 连接成功 if ($err === 10056) { break; } //连接失败,判断超时时间,停止 if ((time() - $time) >= $timeout) { socket_close($socket); echo "<script>alert('网络异常,请检查网络连接!!');</script>"; exit(); } // 刷新频率(250毫秒) usleep(250000); } //设置阻塞模式 @socket_set_block($socket); //发送命令到设备 socket_write($socket, $in, strlen($in)); //接收设备命令返回数据 $buffer = socket_read($socket, 1024, PHP_NORMAL_READ); //关闭连接 socket_close($socket); //输出返回值 return $buffer; }
2. Use php socket technology to connect devices using UDP protocol to implement communication and send commands
Parameter $service_port connection port
Parameter $address sending IP address
Parameter $in Send command
function Send_socket_connect_udp($service_port, $address, $in) { //采用php socket技术使用UDP协议连接设备 $socket = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, SOL_UDP); @socket_set_option($socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, array("sec" => 2, "usec" => 0)); //发送命令 @socket_sendto($socket, $in, strlen($in), 0, $address, $service_port); @socket_recvfrom($socket, $buffer, 1024, MSG_WAITALL, $address, $service_port); //关闭连接 if (empty($buffer)) { echo "<script>alert('网络异常,请检查网络连接!!');</script>"; } }
Send_socket_xdcoder_udp $buffer is the return value
function Send_socket_xdcoder_udp($service_port, $address, $in) { //采用php socket技术使用UDP协议连接设备 $socket = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, SOL_UDP); @socket_set_option($socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, array("sec" => 2, "usec" => 0)); //发送命令 @socket_sendto($socket, $in, strlen($in), 0, $address, $service_port); @socket_recvfrom($socket, $buffer, 1024, MSG_WAITALL, $address, $service_port); //关闭连接 socket_close($socket); if (!empty($buffer)) { return $buffer; } else { echo "<script>alert('网络异常,请检查网络连接!!');</script>"; } }
3. Use RS232 serial port technology to connect devices to achieve communication and send commands
Parameter $com serial port number
Parameter $baudratr baud rate
Parameter $in Send command
function rs232_connect($com, $baudrate, $in) { @set_time_limit(10); //使用 'windows下设置窜口参数'; exec("mode " . $com . " BAUD=" . $baudrate . " PARITY=n DATA=8 STOP=1 odsr=off"); // "打开端口串口$com"; $f = @fopen($com, 'w+'); //判断串口是否正常打开 if (!$f) { //echo "<script>alert('Error when open $com!!');</script>"; die("Error when open $com"); } //向串口发送数据; fwrite($f, $in); //关闭端口 fclose($f); //串口操作结束 }
There is another one about command hexadecimal conversion:
function hexToStr($hex) { $string = ""; for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($hex) - 1; $i+=3) { $string.=chr(hexdec($hex[$i] . $hex[$i + 1])); } return $string; }
I hope this article will be helpful to everyone’s PHP programming design.