


When executing files in php cli mode, the require loading path is wrong,
Today, a colleague suddenly told me that a php script I wrote to do scheduled tasks always failed to execute.
The script itself is very simple. It only contains a few library files and executes a function. There should be no errors in the function. This function has been called elsewhere and there is no problem. I accessed the page locally using a browser, and the execution was successful. It seemed that there was no problem. I suspected that it was a problem with my colleague's scheduled task. I opened the command line again and used PHP to directly execute the script. The error was reported. It was an error in the require include file. It seemed that the path was wrong.
I don’t know what caused it, but judging from the error report, the path is wrong. I guess it is related to the relative path, so I changed all the relative paths to absolute paths, and then executed it again. The problem was solved. .
After searching on Baidu, I found out that when using PHP to execute a script, the location where the script is executed is the path where the PHP command is currently executed, so the relative path is incorrect. There are two ways to solve the problem:
1. Use absolute paths instead. This is more troublesome. All included files include the file paths included in directly included files. If one of them is wrong, an error may occur, so it can only be used when executing the file is relatively simple.
2. Use the chdir function to change the current execution directory to the directory where the file is located, chdir(dirname(__FILE__));

php把负数转为正整数的方法:1、使用abs()函数将负数转为正数,使用intval()函数对正数取整,转为正整数,语法“intval(abs($number))”;2、利用“~”位运算符将负数取反加一,语法“~$number + 1”。

实现方法:1、使用“sleep(延迟秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒;2、使用“time_nanosleep(延迟秒数,延迟纳秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒和纳秒;3、使用“time_sleep_until(time()+7)”语句。

php除以100保留两位小数的方法:1、利用“/”运算符进行除法运算,语法“数值 / 100”;2、使用“number_format(除法结果, 2)”或“sprintf("%.2f",除法结果)”语句进行四舍五入的处理值,并保留两位小数。

php字符串有下标。在PHP中,下标不仅可以应用于数组和对象,还可应用于字符串,利用字符串的下标和中括号“[]”可以访问指定索引位置的字符,并对该字符进行读写,语法“字符串名[下标值]”;字符串的下标值(索引值)只能是整数类型,起始值为0。

判断方法:1、使用“strtotime("年-月-日")”语句将给定的年月日转换为时间戳格式;2、用“date("z",时间戳)+1”语句计算指定时间戳是一年的第几天。date()返回的天数是从0开始计算的,因此真实天数需要在此基础上加1。

在php中,可以使用substr()函数来读取字符串后几个字符,只需要将该函数的第二个参数设置为负值,第三个参数省略即可;语法为“substr(字符串,-n)”,表示读取从字符串结尾处向前数第n个字符开始,直到字符串结尾的全部字符。

方法:1、用“str_replace(" ","其他字符",$str)”语句,可将nbsp符替换为其他字符;2、用“preg_replace("/(\s|\ \;||\xc2\xa0)/","其他字符",$str)”语句。

php判断有没有小数点的方法:1、使用“strpos(数字字符串,'.')”语法,如果返回小数点在字符串中第一次出现的位置,则有小数点;2、使用“strrpos(数字字符串,'.')”语句,如果返回小数点在字符串中最后一次出现的位置,则有。


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