


Installation and configuration tutorial of PHP-FPM under Linux system_php skills
Basic installation method
Installation toolkit
$ sudo apt-get install python-software-properties
Add ppa source
$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:yola/php5
Install php5-fpm
sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install php5-fpm
Other necessary software installation links
sudo apt-get install nginx
Configure php-fpm
The parser of php-fpm is a C/S structure, and its configuration file is located at:
(1)/etc/php5/fpm/php-fpm.conf
(2)/etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/
Generally there are no strict configuration requirements, or I haven’t studied the meaning of each configuration parameter in detail
I used tcp mode to connect to the fastcgi process, so I modified the address and port of tcp monitoring, and modified the name of the monitoring directory. I will not explain it in detail here. You can refer to the official documentation to configure it according to your own needs
Restart php5-fpm
Installation prompt error resolution
If there is no php5-fpm in the server’s system source, you will be prompted during installation:
Reading state information... Done
E: Couldn't find package php5-fpm
Solution
1. Add unofficial sources to /etc/apt/sources.list
echo "deb http://ppa.launchpad.net/brianmercer/php/ubuntu lucid main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list echo "deb-src http://ppa.launchpad.net/brianmercer/php/ubuntu lucid main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
2. Install php5-fpm
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install php5-fpm
3. Install php extension
sudo apt-get install php-apc php5-curl php5-gd php5-imagick php5-mysql\ php5-memcache php5-memcached php5-mcrypt
4. Start php-fpm
sudo /etc/init.d/php5-fpm start
php.in is located at /etc/php5/fpm/php.ini
php-fpm.ini is located in /etc/php5/fpm/php5-fpm.conf
php-fpm reports an error when starting
PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/lib/php5/20060613+lfs/gd.so' - /usr/lib/php5/20060613+lfs/gd.so: undefined symbol: gdImageCreateFromJpeg in Unknown on line 0
locate libgd Check the dynamic library location of gd, if it is in the /usr/local/lib/ directory
rm /usr/local/lib/libgd*
Just restart php-fpm
Remove the warning message when starting php-fpm
PHP Deprecated: Comments starting with '#' are deprecated in /etc/php5/fpm/conf.d/imagick.ini on line 1 in Unknown on line 0
Change # to; to remove this prompt

Load balancing affects session management, but can be resolved with session replication, session stickiness, and centralized session storage. 1. Session Replication Copy session data between servers. 2. Session stickiness directs user requests to the same server. 3. Centralized session storage uses independent servers such as Redis to store session data to ensure data sharing.

Sessionlockingisatechniqueusedtoensureauser'ssessionremainsexclusivetooneuseratatime.Itiscrucialforpreventingdatacorruptionandsecuritybreachesinmulti-userapplications.Sessionlockingisimplementedusingserver-sidelockingmechanisms,suchasReentrantLockinJ

Alternatives to PHP sessions include Cookies, Token-based Authentication, Database-based Sessions, and Redis/Memcached. 1.Cookies manage sessions by storing data on the client, which is simple but low in security. 2.Token-based Authentication uses tokens to verify users, which is highly secure but requires additional logic. 3.Database-basedSessions stores data in the database, which has good scalability but may affect performance. 4. Redis/Memcached uses distributed cache to improve performance and scalability, but requires additional matching

Sessionhijacking refers to an attacker impersonating a user by obtaining the user's sessionID. Prevention methods include: 1) encrypting communication using HTTPS; 2) verifying the source of the sessionID; 3) using a secure sessionID generation algorithm; 4) regularly updating the sessionID.

The article discusses PHP, detailing its full form, main uses in web development, comparison with Python and Java, and its ease of learning for beginners.

PHP handles form data using $\_POST and $\_GET superglobals, with security ensured through validation, sanitization, and secure database interactions.

The article compares PHP and ASP.NET, focusing on their suitability for large-scale web applications, performance differences, and security features. Both are viable for large projects, but PHP is open-source and platform-independent, while ASP.NET,

PHP's case sensitivity varies: functions are insensitive, while variables and classes are sensitive. Best practices include consistent naming and using case-insensitive functions for comparisons.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SublimeText3 Linux new version
SublimeText3 Linux latest version

SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download
A free and powerful IDE editor launched by Microsoft

PhpStorm Mac version
The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool
