Home >Backend Development >PHP Tutorial >PHP combines Jquery and ajax to implement waterfall flow effects, jqueryajax_PHP tutorial
No nonsense, just go to the code,
Front desk:
<?php $category=$this->getMyVal('category',$_GET); $xiaohuaList=Xiaohua::model()->getXiaohao($category); //打开页面默认显示的数据 ?> <div id="waterfall"> <?php foreach ($xiaohuaList as $xiaohua):?> <?php $q_id=$xiaohua->id;?> <div class="cell m-bg item-h border_h"> <div class="border-solid-b padding-b-5 text-center"><span class="g-bg glyphicon glyphicon-sunglasses margin-r-5" aria-hidden="true"></span><strong class="color-5 fx_t_<?php echo $q_id;?>"><?php echo CHtml::encode($xiaohua->title);?></strong></div> <div class="padding-t-5 fx_c_<?php echo $q_id;?>"><?php echo $xiaohua->content;?></div> <div class="padding-t-5 text-right"><span onclick="fx(<?php echo $q_id;?>);" class="fx cursor_p" data-id="<?php echo $q_id;?>"><span class="g-bg glyphicon glyphicon-share-alt margin-r-5" aria-hidden="true"></span>分享</span></div> </div> <?php endforeach;?> </div> <script> var opt={ getResource:function(index,render){//index为已加载次数,render为渲染接口函数,接受一个dom集合或jquery对象作为参数。通过ajax等异步方法得到的数据可以传入该接口进行渲染,如 render(elem) var html=''; var _url='<?php echo $this->createUrl('listXiaohua');?>'; $.ajax({ type: "get", url: _url, dataType : "json", async:false, success: function(data){ for( var i in data){ var q_id=data[i].id; html+='<div class="cell m-bg item-h border_h"><div class="border-solid-b padding-b-5 text-center"><span class="g-bg glyphicon glyphicon-sunglasses margin-r-5" aria-hidden="true"></span><strong class="color-5 fx_t_'+q_id+'">'+data[i].title+'</strong></div><div class="padding-t-5 fx_c_'+q_id+'">'+data[i].content+'</div>' +'<div class="padding-t-5 text-right"><span onclick="fx('+q_id+');" class="fx cursor_p" data-id="'+q_id+'"><span class="g-bg glyphicon glyphicon-share-alt margin-r-5" aria-hidden="true"></span>分享</span></div></div>'; } }}); return $(html); }, column_width:376, column_space:10, auto_imgHeight:true, insert_type:1 } $('#waterfall').waterfall(opt); </script>
Backstage:
public function actionListXiaohua() { $xiaohuaList=Xiaohua::model()->getXiaohua();//获取笑话信息 echo CJSON::encode($xiaohuaList); }
js:
(function($){ var //参数 setting={ column_width:240,//列宽 column_className:'waterfall_column',//列的类名 column_space:2,//列间距 cell_selector:'.cell',//要排列的砖块的选择器,context为整个外部容器 img_selector:'img',//要加载的图片的选择器 auto_imgHeight:true,//是否需要自动计算图片的高度 fadein:true,//是否渐显载入 fadein_speed:600,//渐显速率,单位毫秒 insert_type:1, //单元格插入方式,1为插入最短那列,2为按序轮流插入 getResource:function(index){ } //获取动态资源函数,必须返回一个砖块元素集合,传入参数为加载的次数 }, // waterfall=$.waterfall={},//对外信息对象 $waterfall=null;//容器 waterfall.load_index=0, //加载次数 $.fn.extend({ waterfall:function(opt){ opt=opt||{}; setting=$.extend(setting,opt); $waterfall=waterfall.$waterfall=$(this); waterfall.$columns=creatColumn(); render($(this).find(setting.cell_selector).detach(),false); //重排已存在元素时强制不渐显 waterfall._scrollTimer2=null; $(window).bind('scroll',function(){ clearTimeout(waterfall._scrollTimer2); waterfall._scrollTimer2=setTimeout(onScroll,300); }); waterfall._scrollTimer3=null; $(window).bind('resize',function(){ clearTimeout(waterfall._scrollTimer3); waterfall._scrollTimer3=setTimeout(onResize,300); }); } }); function creatColumn(){//创建列 waterfall.column_num=calculateColumns();//列数 //循环创建列 var html=''; for(var i=0;i<waterfall.column_num;i++){ html+='<div class="'+setting.column_className+'" style="width:'+setting.column_width+'px; display:inline-block; *display:inline;zoom:1; margin-left:'+setting.column_space/2+'px;margin-right:'+setting.column_space/2+'px; vertical-align:top; overflow:hidden"></div>'; } $waterfall.prepend(html);//插入列 return $('.'+setting.column_className,$waterfall);//列集合 } function calculateColumns(){//计算需要的列数 var num=Math.floor(($waterfall.innerWidth())/(setting.column_width+setting.column_space)); if(num<1){ num=1; } //保证至少有一列 return num; } function render(elements,fadein){//渲染元素 if(!$(elements).length) return;//没有元素 var $columns = waterfall.$columns; $(elements).each(function(i){ if(!setting.auto_imgHeight||setting.insert_type==2){//如果给出了图片高度,或者是按顺序插入,则不必等图片加载完就能计算列的高度了 if(setting.insert_type==1){ insert($(elements).eq(i),setting.fadein&&fadein);//插入元素 }else if(setting.insert_type==2){ insert2($(elements).eq(i),i,setting.fadein&&fadein);//插入元素 } return true;//continue } if($(this)[0].nodeName.toLowerCase()=='img'||$(this).find(setting.img_selector).length>0){//本身是图片或含有图片 var image=new Image; var src=$(this)[0].nodeName.toLowerCase()=='img'?$(this).attr('src'):$(this).find(setting.img_selector).attr('src'); image.onload=function(){//图片加载后才能自动计算出尺寸 image.onreadystatechange=null; if(setting.insert_type==1){ insert($(elements).eq(i),setting.fadein&&fadein);//插入元素 }else if(setting.insert_type==2){ insert2($(elements).eq(i),i,setting.fadein&&fadein);//插入元素 } image=null; } image.onreadystatechange=function(){//处理IE等浏览器的缓存问题:图片缓存后不会再触发onload事件 if(image.readyState == "complete"){ image.onload=null; if(setting.insert_type==1){ insert($(elements).eq(i),setting.fadein&&fadein);//插入元素 }else if(setting.insert_type==2){ insert2($(elements).eq(i),i,setting.fadein&&fadein);//插入元素 } image=null; } } image.src=src; }else{//不用考虑图片加载 if(setting.insert_type==1){ insert($(elements).eq(i),setting.fadein&&fadein);//插入元素 }else if(setting.insert_type==2){ insert2($(elements).eq(i),i,setting.fadein&&fadein);//插入元素 } } }); } function public_render(elems){//ajax得到元素的渲染接口 render(elems,true); } function insert($element,fadein){//把元素插入最短列 if(fadein){//渐显 $element.css('opacity',0).appendTo(waterfall.$columns.eq(calculateLowest())).fadeTo(setting.fadein_speed,1); }else{//不渐显 $element.appendTo(waterfall.$columns.eq(calculateLowest())); } } function insert2($element,i,fadein){//按序轮流插入元素 if(fadein){//渐显 $element.css('opacity',0).appendTo(waterfall.$columns.eq(i%waterfall.column_num)).fadeTo(setting.fadein_speed,1); }else{//不渐显 $element.appendTo(waterfall.$columns.eq(i%waterfall.column_num)); } } function calculateLowest(){//计算最短的那列的索引 var min=waterfall.$columns.eq(0).outerHeight(),min_key=0; waterfall.$columns.each(function(i){ if($(this).outerHeight()<min){ min=$(this).outerHeight(); min_key=i; } }); return min_key; } function getElements(){//获取资源 $.waterfall.load_index++; return setting.getResource($.waterfall.load_index,public_render); } waterfall._scrollTimer=null;//延迟滚动加载计时器 function onScroll(){//滚动加载 clearTimeout(waterfall._scrollTimer); waterfall._scrollTimer=setTimeout(function(){ var $lowest_column=waterfall.$columns.eq(calculateLowest());//最短列 var bottom=$lowest_column.offset().top+$lowest_column.outerHeight();//最短列底部距离浏览器窗口顶部的距离 var scrollTop=document.documentElement.scrollTop||document.body.scrollTop||0;//滚动条距离 var windowHeight=document.documentElement.clientHeight||document.body.clientHeight||0;//窗口高度 if(scrollTop>=bottom-windowHeight){ render(getElements(),true); } },100); } function onResize(){//窗口缩放时重新排列 if(calculateColumns()==waterfall.column_num) return; //列数未改变,不需要重排 var $cells=waterfall.$waterfall.find(setting.cell_selector); waterfall.$columns.remove(); waterfall.$columns=creatColumn(); render($cells,false); //重排已有元素时强制不渐显 } })(jQuery);
Okay, all done.
Let me share one more with you
<!doctype html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>定宽Jquery+AJAX+JSON瀑布流布局(每行代码都有详细注释)</title> <style type="text/css"> body, ul, li, h3 { margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; font: bold 12px "微软雅黑"; } /*瀑布流布局样式*/ #lxf-box { position: relative; width: 1000px; margin:0 auto;} #lxf-box li { background: #fff; border: solid 1px #ccc; text-align: center; padding: 10px; float: left;} h3 { padding-top: 8px; } img { width: 200px; height: auto; display: block; border: 0 } /*css3动画 注由于是css3制作的所以兼容性不保证 要想兼容性好 请自己做成gif动画加载图*/ /*li { -webkit-transition: all .7s ease-out .1s; -moz-transition: all .7s ease-out; -o-transition: all .7s ease-out .1s; transition: all .7s ease-out .1s }*/ #loading { display:none; line-height: 30px; background: #000; color:#fff; text-align: center; height: 30px; width: 100%; position:fixed; bottom:0; opacity:0.8;} </style> <script src="/templets/niu/js/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> </head> <body> <h1 color="red">预览无效果请刷新</h1> <ul id="lxf-box"> <li><a href="div_css/342.html"><img src="/uploads/allimg/120814/1-120Q411544TX.jpg"></a> <h3>图片标题</h3> </li> <li><a href="/ajax/237.html"><img src="/uploads/allimg/120801/1-120P1223013157.jpg"></a> <h3>图片标题</h3> </li> <li><a href="/js_ad/271.html/"><img src="/uploads/allimg/120808/1-120PP00915a2.jpg"></a> <h3>图片标题</h3> </li> <li><a href="/js_texiao/312.html/"><img src="/uploads/allimg/120812/1-120Q2150022G8.jpg"></a> <h3>图片标题</h3> </li> <li><a href="/js_pic/191.html/"><img src="/uploads/allimg/120722/1-120H2144003129.jpg"></a> <h3>图片标题</h3> </li> <li><a href="/js_pic/318.html/"><img src="/uploads/allimg/120812/1-120Q2161941b2.jpg"></a> <h3>图片标题</h3> </li> <li><a href="/div_css/341.html/"><img src="/uploads/allimg/120814/1-120Q4113240U2.jpg"></a> <h3>图片标题</h3> </li> <li><a href="/div_css/350.html/"><img src="/uploads/allimg/120814/125411K11-2.png"></a> <h3>图片标题</h3> </li> <li><a href="/div_css/350.html/"><img src="/uploads/allimg/120814/1254113249-12.png"></a> <h3>图片标题</h3> </li> <li><a href="/div_css/349.html/"><img src="/uploads/allimg/120814/12500a292-1.png"></a> <h3>图片标题</h3> </li> <li>img src="/uploads/allimg/120813/1-120Q3145U0938.jpg"> <h3>图片标题</h3> </li> <li><a href="/div_css/344.html/"><img src="/uploads/allimg/120814/12353B521-0.jpg"></a> <h3>图片标题</h3> </li> </ul> <div id="loading">正在加载……</div> <script> /* 原理:1.把所有的li的高度值放到数组里面 2.第一行的top都为0 3.计算高度值最小的值是哪个li 4.把接下来的li放到那个li的下面 编写时间:2012年6月9日 */ function iiwnet(){//定义成函数便于调用 var wrap = document.getElementById("lxf-box") var margin = 10;//这里设置间距 var li=$("li");//这里是区块名称 var li_W = li[0].offsetWidth+margin;//取区块的实际宽度(包含间距,这里使用源生的offsetWidth函数,不适用jQuery的width()函数是因为它不能取得实际宽度,例如元素内有pandding就不行了) var h=[];//记录区块高度的数组 li.css("position","absolute"); var n = wrap.offsetWidth/li_W|0;//容器的宽度除以区块宽度就是一行能放几个区块 for(var i = 0;i < li.length;i++) {//有多少个li就循环多少次 li_H = li[i].offsetHeight;//获取每个li的高度 if(i < n) {//n是一行最多的li,所以小于n就是第一行了 h[i]=li_H;//把每个li放到数组里面 li.eq(i).css("top",0);//第一行的Li的top值为0 li.eq(i).css("left",i * li_W);//第i个li的左坐标就是i*li的宽度 } else{ min_H =Math.min.apply(null,h) ;//取得数组中的最小值,区块中高度值最小的那个 minKey = getarraykey(h, min_H);//最小的值对应的指针 h[minKey] += li_H+margin ;//加上新高度后更新高度值 li.eq(i).css("top",min_H+margin);//先得到高度最小的Li,然后把接下来的li放到它的下面 li.eq(i).css("left",minKey * li_W); //第i个li的左坐标就是i*li的宽度 } $("h3").eq(i).text("编号:"+i+",高度:"+li_H);//把区块的序号和它的高度值写入对应的区块H3标题里面 $("li").animate({opacity:1}); } } /* 使用for in运算返回数组中某一值的对应项数(比如算出最小的高度值是数组里面的第几个) */ function getarraykey(s, v) {for(k in s) {if(s[k] == v) {return k;}}} /*这里一定要用onload,因为图片不加载完就不知道高度值*/ window.onload = function() {iiwnet();}; /*浏览器窗口改变时也运行函数*/ window.onresize = function() {iiwnet();}; /**********************************************************************/ /*无限加载*/ var i=1; function getMore(){ $("#loading").show(); var json = "http://www.bkjia.com/images/jstx/img.js"; $.getJSON(json, function(data){ $.each(data,function(i){ var url=data[i].url; var html="<li style='opacity:0'><a href='http://www.bkjia.com/'><img src="+url+" ></a><h3>图片标题</h3></li>"; $("#lxf-box").append(html); $("#loading").hide(); }); iiwnet(); i=1 }); }; /*滚动到底部的时候*/ $(window).bind("scroll",function(){ if( $(document).scrollTop() + $(window).height() > $(document).height() - 10 && i==1) { i=0; getMore(); } }); </script> </body> </html> <p align="center"><font color=red>如果运行效果无非显示请点击【刷新页面】</font><br/>【<a href="http://www.bkjia.com" target="_blank"><font color="#666666">返回首页</font></a>】【<a href="javascript:this.location.reload()"><font color="#666666">刷新本页</font></a>】【<a href="javascript:window.scroll(0,0)"><font color="#666666">返回顶部</font></a>】【<a href="javascript:window.close()"><font color="#666666">关闭本页</font></a>】</p>