Home > Article > Backend Development > Use PHP to instantly capture errors in PHP source code and send email notifications, javaemail sending_PHP tutorial
Friends who develop PHP know that in fact, the most worrying thing is the error in the program Some exceptions or errors. If these conditions are output to the user's screen, the user will be frightened and even lose their job. If they are not output to the screen, they have to find a way to record them in the log, but it seems that not everyone has the ability to check the errors. In order to solve this embarrassing problem, I wrote this code. Its purpose is to capture the error content when the php program we wrote makes an error and send it to our email.
Let’s take a look at the effect first:
<span>Define</span>('SYS_DEBUG',<span>false</span><span>); </span><span>IF</span><span>(SYS_DEBUG) { </span><span>ini_set</span>('display_errors','on'<span>); </span><span>Error_reporting</span>(<span>E_ALL</span>);<span>//</span><span>上線后使用該設定Error_reporting(E_ERROR | E_WARNING | E_PARSE);</span> }<span>Else</span><span>{ </span><span>ini_set</span>('display_errors','off'<span>); </span><span>Error_reporting</span>(0<span>); } </span><span>//</span><span>錯誤捕捉</span> <span>Register_shutdown_function</span>('Fun::Error'<span>); </span><span>Class</span><span> Fun{ </span><span>/*</span><span>* 通用出錯處理 参数: 要輸出的內容,是否終止執行程序 說明: 有傳值時該函式可以用來輸出自定義的錯誤內容 另外還可以配合Register_shutdown_function實現自動抓取錯誤內容,並將抓取的錯誤內容發送到Email內 Register_shutdown_function的機制是程序執行完畢或中途出錯時調用函數 如果是自動抓取錯誤時被調用,則會取得最後一次出錯的內容,如果發現沒有錯誤內容則跳出 返回: 內容會被直接輸出至螢幕或Email內 用法: Fun::Error('錯誤內容'); Fun::Error('錯誤內容',False); /*</span><span>*/</span> <span>Public</span> <span>Static</span> <span>Function</span> Error(<span>$M</span>='',<span>$E</span>=<span>True</span><span>){ </span><span>$ErrTpl</span>='<head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"></head><body><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0"><tr><td>; </span><span>$M</span>=<span>Trim</span>(<span>$M</span><span>); </span><span>IF</span>(<span>$M</span>!='') {<span>//</span><span>手工調用</span> <span>$M</span>=' <b>注意:</b> '.<span>$M</span><span>; </span><span>Echo</span> <span>Strtr</span>(<span>$ErrTpl</span>,<span>Array</span>('{$M}'=><span>$M</span>));<span>unSet</span>(<span>$ErrTpl</span><span>); </span><span>IF</span>(<span>$E</span>===<span>True</span>) {<span>Die</span><span>();} </span><span>Return</span><span> ; }</span><span>Else</span>{<span>//</span><span>程式執行完畢自動抓取錯誤時調用</span> <span>$M</span>=error_get_last();<span>//</span><span>取得最後產生的錯誤</span> <span>IF</span>(!<span>Is_array</span>(<span>$M</span>) Or <span>Count</span>(<span>$M</span>)<4) {<span>Unset</span>(<span>$M</span>);<span>Return</span><span> ;} </span><span>IF</span>(!<span>File_Exists</span>(<span>$M</span>['file'])) {<span>Unset</span>(<span>$M</span>);<span>Return</span><span> ;} </span><span>//</span><span>取得5行出錯關鍵代碼,如果取不到內容,說明出錯檔案不存在</span> <span>$E</span>=<span>Array_slice</span>(<span>File</span>(<span>$M</span>['file']),(<span>$M</span>['line']-4),5<span>); </span><span>IF</span>(!<span>Is_array</span>(<span>$E</span>)) {<span>Unset</span>(<span>$M</span>,<span>$E</span>);<span>Return</span><span> ;} </span><span>$E</span>['M']=''<span>; </span><span>For</span>(<span>$i</span>=0;<span>$i</span><5;<span>$i</span>++<span>) { </span><span>$E</span>[<span>$i</span>]=<span>isSet</span>(<span>$E</span>[<span>$i</span>]) ? <span>$E</span>[<span>$i</span>] : ''<span>; </span><span>$E</span>['M'].=' '<span>; </span><span>$E</span>['M'].=(<span>$i</span>==3) ? '<b>'.((<span>$M</span>['line']-3)+(<span>$i</span>+1)).'</b>' : ((<span>$M</span>['line']-3)+(<span>$i</span>+1<span>)); </span><span>$E</span>['M'].=': '.<span>Htmlspecialchars</span>(<span>$E</span>[<span>$i</span>],ENT_QUOTES,'UTF-8').'<br>'<span>; } </span><span>$E</span>=&<span>$E</span>['M'<span>]; </span><span>$M</span>='<b>自動捕捉到有錯誤產生!</b><br><br><b>錯誤描述:</b><br> <b>'.<span>$M</span>['file'].'</b>的第<b>'.<span>$M</span>['line'].'</b>行出現了類型為<b>'.<span>$M</span>['type'].'</b>的錯誤:<br> '.<span>$M</span>['message'].'<br><br><b>關鍵代碼:</b><br>'.<span>$E</span>.'<br>'.self::now('Y-m-d H:i:s',<span>time</span>()).'<br>'<span>; </span><span>$M</span>=<span>Strtr</span>(<span>$ErrTpl</span>,<span>Array</span>('{$M}'=><span>$M</span>));<span>unSet</span>(<span>$ErrTpl</span><span>); </span><span>$G</span>=seft::getG('SYS','config'<span>); </span><span>IF</span>(!self::Mail2(<span>$G</span>['Spe'],'警告: '.<span>$G</span>['Tit'].' 出現 PHP 程式錯誤!',<span>$M</span>) And SYS_DEBUG===<span>True</span><span>){ </span><span>throw</span> <span>new</span> <span>Exception</span>('警告: '.<span>$G</span>['Tit'].' 出現 PHP 程式錯誤!<br><br>'.<span>$M</span><span>); } </span><span>IF</span>(SYS_DEBUG) {<span>Echo</span> <span>$M</span><span>;} </span><span>unSet</span>(<span>$E</span>,<span>$M</span>,<span>$G</span><span>); </span><span>Die</span><span>(); } } </span><span>/*</span><span>* 发送電郵 参数: 收件人,郵件標題(不可有換行符),郵件內容(行與行之間必須用\n分隔,每行不可超過70個字符) 說明: 調用PHP內置函式Mail發送電郵 返回: 返回布爾值 用法: $IsSend=Fun::Mail2($email,$tit,$msg); /*</span><span>*/</span> <span>Public</span> <span>Static</span> <span>Function</span> Mail2(<span>$to</span>,<span>$tit</span>,<span>$msg</span><span>) { </span><span>IF</span>(Filter_var(<span>$to</span>,FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)==''<span>){ </span><span>throw</span> <span>new</span> <span>Exception</span>('電郵地址錯誤!'<span>); } </span><span>$tit</span>='=?UTF-8?B?'.<span>Base64_Encode</span>(<span>$tit</span>).'?='<span>; </span><span>$msg</span> = <span>str_replace</span>("\n.","\n..",<span>$msg</span>); <span>//</span><span>Windows如果在一行开头发现一个句号则会被删掉,要避免此问题将单个句号替换成两个句号</span> <span>Return</span> <span>Mail</span>(<span>$to</span>,<span>$tit</span>,<span>$msg</span>,'From:'.seft::getG('config/SYS/Mal')."\n".'Content-Type:text/html;charset=utf-8'<span>); } }</span>