


<code><?php namespace app\models; use yii\db\ActiveRecord; class Country extends ActiveRecord { } </code></code>
This is the model class definition code
<code><?php namespace app\controllers; use yii\web\Controller; use yii\data\Pagination; use app\models\Country; class CountryController extends Controller { public function actionIndex() { $query = Country::find(); $pagination = new Pagination([ 'defaultPageSize' => 5, 'totalCount' => $query->count(), ]); $countries = $query->orderBy('name') ->offset($pagination->offset) ->limit($pagination->limit) ->all(); return $this->render('index', [ 'countries' => $countries, 'pagination' => $pagination, ]); } }</code>
**This is the controller code that calls the model class
Excuse me, the namespace in the model class is appmodels, so why does the controller use appmodelsCountry instead of use appmodels?
Is this because there are other use statements before him or something else? I have read many tutorials about PHP namespaces but none of them mentioned this problem. Please give me some answers. **
Reply content:
<code><?php namespace app\models; use yii\db\ActiveRecord; class Country extends ActiveRecord { } </code></code>
This is the model class definition code
<code><?php namespace app\controllers; use yii\web\Controller; use yii\data\Pagination; use app\models\Country; class CountryController extends Controller { public function actionIndex() { $query = Country::find(); $pagination = new Pagination([ 'defaultPageSize' => 5, 'totalCount' => $query->count(), ]); $countries = $query->orderBy('name') ->offset($pagination->offset) ->limit($pagination->limit) ->all(); return $this->render('index', [ 'countries' => $countries, 'pagination' => $pagination, ]); } }</code>
**This is the controller code that calls the model class
Excuse me, the namespace in the model class is appmodels, so why does the controller use appmodelsCountry instead of use appmodels?
Is this because there are other use statements before him or something else? I have read many tutorials about PHP namespaces but none of them mentioned this problem. Please give me some answers. **
The namespace of
php does not support the *
method. If c#
supports use app.models.*
, all classes under the model can be introduced, but php does not support it (see the autoload
method for details , you will understand after reading it), it must be introduced into a specific class
<code>namespace Your\Namespace\Name; use It\Is\Class\Name; //调用这个类,而不是调用一个命名空间 use It\Is\Class\MyClass AS OuterClass; //因为MyClass和声明的类重名,使用AS定义别名 /** * 全名 \Your\Namespace\Name\MyClass * extend Name 等价于 extend \It\Is\Class\Name,如果你不写use It\Is\Class\Name;这句的话 */ class MyClass extend Name { use Alert; //调用方法 public function demo() { $obj = new OuterClass(); //相当于 new \It\Is\Class\MyClass() $obj = new Object(); //代表 \Your\Namespace\Name\Object; $obj = new Demo\Object(); //代表 Your\Namespace\Name\Demo\Object; //根据以上两句你应该明白了,namespace是指明该文件所处的命名空间,如果按照你的理解 use 后面是命名空间的话,那么当前文件就同时隶属于不同的命名空间了,会发生混乱。 } } trait Alert { //全名为\Your\Namespace\Name\Alert public function vardump() { var_dump($this); } } $obj = new MyClass(); $obj->vardump();</code>
Note:
in use
php can import 类
, 命名空间
or 接口
.
So, it is more convenient to directly introduce a class here.

php把负数转为正整数的方法:1、使用abs()函数将负数转为正数,使用intval()函数对正数取整,转为正整数,语法“intval(abs($number))”;2、利用“~”位运算符将负数取反加一,语法“~$number + 1”。

实现方法:1、使用“sleep(延迟秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒;2、使用“time_nanosleep(延迟秒数,延迟纳秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒和纳秒;3、使用“time_sleep_until(time()+7)”语句。

php字符串有下标。在PHP中,下标不仅可以应用于数组和对象,还可应用于字符串,利用字符串的下标和中括号“[]”可以访问指定索引位置的字符,并对该字符进行读写,语法“字符串名[下标值]”;字符串的下标值(索引值)只能是整数类型,起始值为0。

php除以100保留两位小数的方法:1、利用“/”运算符进行除法运算,语法“数值 / 100”;2、使用“number_format(除法结果, 2)”或“sprintf("%.2f",除法结果)”语句进行四舍五入的处理值,并保留两位小数。

判断方法:1、使用“strtotime("年-月-日")”语句将给定的年月日转换为时间戳格式;2、用“date("z",时间戳)+1”语句计算指定时间戳是一年的第几天。date()返回的天数是从0开始计算的,因此真实天数需要在此基础上加1。

在php中,可以使用substr()函数来读取字符串后几个字符,只需要将该函数的第二个参数设置为负值,第三个参数省略即可;语法为“substr(字符串,-n)”,表示读取从字符串结尾处向前数第n个字符开始,直到字符串结尾的全部字符。

方法:1、用“str_replace(" ","其他字符",$str)”语句,可将nbsp符替换为其他字符;2、用“preg_replace("/(\s|\ \;||\xc2\xa0)/","其他字符",$str)”语句。

查找方法:1、用strpos(),语法“strpos("字符串值","查找子串")+1”;2、用stripos(),语法“strpos("字符串值","查找子串")+1”。因为字符串是从0开始计数的,因此两个函数获取的位置需要进行加1处理。


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