search
HomeWeb Front-endHTML TutorialPage position top, postop, scrolltop, offsetTop, scrollHeight, offsetHeight, clientHeight_html/css_WEB-ITnose

1.top

This property is only available when the object's position property is set. Otherwise, this property setting is ignored.

The code is as follows:


Test top



The above is a paragraph P contained in a DIV. You can see that after the top of P is set to -5px, Its top margin exceeds the top margin of the container DIV, and the excess distance is the set 5px.

It should be noted that the pair of DIV and P elements need to set position to absolute to get the desired result. If the parent element is not set, the reference of the child element will be defined in the upper layer. position element, until the entire document;

2.posTop

The value of posTop is actually the same as top, but the difference is that top fixes the element unit to px, while posTop is just a value , generally use posTop to perform operations.

3.scrollTop

The code is as follows:



Text here




This text cannot be completed within this 100*100 DIV Display, so if overflow is set to auto, it will appear an up and down sliding box. If the id.scrollTop attribute is not set, the sliding slider position will be at the top by default. After setting the scrollTop value to 12, the position of the slider changes, and the default display is text scrolled by 12 pixels. If you set overflow to hidden, the top 12 pixels of text will not be displayed.

Note that the setting method is id.scrollTop, not id.style.scrollTop.

4.offsetTop

If element A is the body element of HTML and its display attribute calculated value is none, or it does not have a CSS layout box, return 0 and stop this algorithm.

If the offsetParent of element A is null or the body element of HTML, return the vertical distance between the upper border of element A and the origin of the canvas in CSS pixels, and stop this algorithm.

Returns the distance between the top border of element A and the top border of its offsetParent in CSS pixels.

5. scrollHeight, offsetHeight and clientHeight

For document.body

clientHeight
Everyone has no objection to clientHeight, and they all think it is the height of the visible area of ​​the content. , that is to say, the height of the area where the content can be seen in the page browser is generally from the area below the last toolbar to above the status bar, and has nothing to do with the page content.

offsetHeight
IE and Opera consider offsetHeight = clientHeight scroll bar border.
NS and FF consider offsetHeight to be the actual height of the web page content, which can be smaller than clientHeight.

scrollHeight
IE and Opera consider scrollHeight to be the actual height of the web page content, which can be smaller than clientHeight.
NS and FF believe that scrollHeight is the height of the web page content, but the minimum value is clientHeight

For an HTML control

offsetHeight is the height of its own element, and scrollHeight is the height of its own hidden element. height.

The code is as follows:



Don't be a lover anymore. Be a cat. Be a dog. Don't be a lover. Be a pet. At least it's cute and charming. My friendship with you is meaningless. I will be hated by you tomorrow



Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
The Future of HTML: Evolution and TrendsThe Future of HTML: Evolution and TrendsMay 13, 2025 am 12:01 AM

The future of HTML will develop in a more semantic, functional and modular direction. 1) Semanticization will make the tag describe the content more clearly, improving SEO and barrier-free access. 2) Functionalization will introduce new elements and attributes to meet user needs. 3) Modularity will support component development and improve code reusability.

Why are HTML attributes important for web development?Why are HTML attributes important for web development?May 12, 2025 am 12:01 AM

HTMLattributesarecrucialinwebdevelopmentforcontrollingbehavior,appearance,andfunctionality.Theyenhanceinteractivity,accessibility,andSEO.Forexample,thesrcattributeintagsimpactsSEO,whileonclickintagsaddsinteractivity.Touseattributeseffectively:1)Usese

What is the purpose of the alt attribute? Why is it important?What is the purpose of the alt attribute? Why is it important?May 11, 2025 am 12:01 AM

The alt attribute is an important part of the tag in HTML and is used to provide alternative text for images. 1. When the image cannot be loaded, the text in the alt attribute will be displayed to improve the user experience. 2. Screen readers use the alt attribute to help visually impaired users understand the content of the picture. 3. Search engines index text in the alt attribute to improve the SEO ranking of web pages.

HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: Examples and Practical ApplicationsHTML, CSS, and JavaScript: Examples and Practical ApplicationsMay 09, 2025 am 12:01 AM

The roles of HTML, CSS and JavaScript in web development are: 1. HTML is used to build web page structure; 2. CSS is used to beautify the appearance of web pages; 3. JavaScript is used to achieve dynamic interaction. Through tags, styles and scripts, these three together build the core functions of modern web pages.

How do you set the lang attribute on the  tag? Why is this important?How do you set the lang attribute on the tag? Why is this important?May 08, 2025 am 12:03 AM

Setting the lang attributes of a tag is a key step in optimizing web accessibility and SEO. 1) Set the lang attribute in the tag, such as. 2) In multilingual content, set lang attributes for different language parts, such as. 3) Use language codes that comply with ISO639-1 standards, such as "en", "fr", "zh", etc. Correctly setting the lang attribute can improve the accessibility of web pages and search engine rankings.

What is the purpose of HTML attributes?What is the purpose of HTML attributes?May 07, 2025 am 12:01 AM

HTMLattributesareessentialforenhancingwebelements'functionalityandappearance.Theyaddinformationtodefinebehavior,appearance,andinteraction,makingwebsitesinteractive,responsive,andvisuallyappealing.Attributeslikesrc,href,class,type,anddisabledtransform

How do you create a list in HTML?How do you create a list in HTML?May 06, 2025 am 12:01 AM

TocreatealistinHTML,useforunorderedlistsandfororderedlists:1)Forunorderedlists,wrapitemsinanduseforeachitem,renderingasabulletedlist.2)Fororderedlists,useandfornumberedlists,customizablewiththetypeattributefordifferentnumberingstyles.

HTML in Action: Examples of Website StructureHTML in Action: Examples of Website StructureMay 05, 2025 am 12:03 AM

HTML is used to build websites with clear structure. 1) Use tags such as, and define the website structure. 2) Examples show the structure of blogs and e-commerce websites. 3) Avoid common mistakes such as incorrect label nesting. 4) Optimize performance by reducing HTTP requests and using semantic tags.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux latest version

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser

Safe Exam Browser is a secure browser environment for taking online exams securely. This software turns any computer into a secure workstation. It controls access to any utility and prevents students from using unauthorized resources.

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download

A free and powerful IDE editor launched by Microsoft

PhpStorm Mac version

PhpStorm Mac version

The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

MantisBT

MantisBT

Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.