How WebView interacts with html
Many times WebView needs to interact with html, either by controlling page activities through Java code, or by triggering Java code through js. WebView provides a mechanism.
First, let’s take a look at the html code we need to interact with:
<title>MyHtml.html</title> <br> <br>大家晚上好 <br> <br>大家晚上好 <br> <br>大家晚上好 <br> <input type="button" value="测试" onclick="javascript:window.handler.show(document.body.innerHTML);">
Simple html code, three lines of text, and one button. document.body.innerHTML is to get the content in the body node in html.
Then we load it in and enable js:
webView.loadUrl("file:///android_asset/MyHtml.html"); webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true); webView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() { @Override public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) { Toast.makeText(WebViewActivity.this, "网页加载完成", 0).show(); view.loadUrl("javascript:window.handler.show(document.body.innerHTML);"); super.onPageFinished(view, url); } });
The click event of the button in the above html uses an excuse: window.handler. To use this excuse, we need to define it first:
class Handler { public void show(String data) { new AlertDialog.Builder(WebViewActivity.this).setMessage(data).create().show(); } }
The function public void show(String data) is provided by this excuse, and has been called by the above html and Java code. But how does WebView know that there is such an excuse to call
? The answer is as follows:
webView.addJavascriptInterface(new Handler(), "handler");
This sentence is used to bind the interface.
The running results are as follows:

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HTML is a language used to build web pages, defining web page structure and content through tags and attributes. 1) HTML organizes document structure through tags, such as,. 2) The browser parses HTML to build the DOM and renders the web page. 3) New features of HTML5, such as, enhance multimedia functions. 4) Common errors include unclosed labels and unquoted attribute values. 5) Optimization suggestions include using semantic tags and reducing file size.

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The role of HTML is to define the structure and content of a web page through tags and attributes. 1. HTML organizes content through tags such as , making it easy to read and understand. 2. Use semantic tags such as, etc. to enhance accessibility and SEO. 3. Optimizing HTML code can improve web page loading speed and user experience.

HTMLisaspecifictypeofcodefocusedonstructuringwebcontent,while"code"broadlyincludeslanguageslikeJavaScriptandPythonforfunctionality.1)HTMLdefineswebpagestructureusingtags.2)"Code"encompassesawiderrangeoflanguagesforlogicandinteract

HTML, CSS and JavaScript are the three pillars of web development. 1. HTML defines the web page structure and uses tags such as, etc. 2. CSS controls the web page style, using selectors and attributes such as color, font-size, etc. 3. JavaScript realizes dynamic effects and interaction, through event monitoring and DOM operations.


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