一、轮播图
Bootstrap 轮播(Carousel)插件是一种灵活的响应式的向站点添加滑块的方式。除此之外,内容也是足够灵活的,可以是图像、内嵌框架、视频或者其他您想要放置的任何类型的内容。
如果您想要单独引用该插件的功能,那么您需要引用BootStrap中的 carousel.js。
示例:
1.使用 Bootstrap 轮播(Carousel)插件显示了一个循环播放元素的通用组件。为了实现轮播,您只需要添加带有该标记的代码即可。不需要使用 data 属性,只需要简单的基于 class 的开发即可。
2.可选的标题:您可以通过 .item 内的 .carousel-caption 元素向幻灯片添加标题。只需要在该处放置任何可选的 HTML 即可,它会自动对齐并格式化。
<!DOCTYPE html><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <title></title> <link href="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/bootstrap/3.3.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" /> <script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/2.0.0/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/bootstrap/3.3.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <style type="text/css" > img { width:500px; height:400px; } #img { width:500px; height:400px; } </style></head><body style="margin-top: 20px; margin-left: 20px;"> <div id="img"> <div id="myCarousel" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel" data-interval="4000"> <!-- 轮播(Carousel)指标 --> <ol class="carousel-indicators"> <li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li> <li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="1"></li> <li data-target="#myCarousel" data-slide-to="2"></li> </ol> <!-- 轮播(Carousel)项目 --> <div class="carousel-inner"> <div class="item active"> <img src="/static/imghwm/default1.png" data-src="../Imgs/img1/pic1.jpg" class="lazy" alt="first" /> <div class="carousel-caption">企鹅</div> </div> <div class="item"> <img src="/static/imghwm/default1.png" data-src="../Imgs/img1/pic21.jpg" class="lazy" alt="seconed"/> </div> <div class="item"> <img src="/static/imghwm/default1.png" data-src="../Imgs/img1/pic31.jpg" class="lazy" alt="third" /> <div class="carousel-caption">考拉</div> </div> </div> <!-- 轮播(Carousel)导航 --> <a class="carousel-control left" href="#myCarousel" data-slide="prev">‹</a> <a class="carousel-control right" href="#myCarousel" data-slide="next">›</a></div> </div></body></html>
效果:
用法:
$('.carousel').carousel()
选项
选项名称 | 类型默认值 | Data属性名称 | 描述 |
interval | number 默认值:5000 | data-interval | 自动循环每个项目之间延迟的时间量。如果为 false,轮播将不会自动循环。 |
pause | string 默认值:"hover" | data-pause | 鼠标进入时暂停轮播循环,鼠标离开时恢复轮播循环。 |
wrap | boolean 默认值:true | data-wrap | 轮播是否连续循环。 |
方法
下面是一些轮播(Carousel)插件中有用的方法:
方法 | 描述 | 实例 |
.carousel(options) | 初始化轮播为可选的 options 对象,并开始循环项目。 | $('#identifier').carousel({ interval: 2000}) |
.carousel('cycle') | 从左到右循环轮播项目。 | $('#identifier').carousel('cycle') |
.carousel('pause') | 停止轮播循环项目。 | $('#identifier')..carousel('pause') |
.carousel(number) | 循环轮播到某个特定的帧(从 0 开始计数,与数组类似)。 | $('#identifier').carousel(number) |
.carousel('prev') | 循环轮播到上一个项目。 | $('#identifier').carousel('prev') |
.carousel('next') | 循环轮播到下一个项目。 | $('#identifier').carousel('next') |
事件
下表列出了轮播(Carousel)插件中要用到的事件。这些事件可在函数中当钩子使用。
事件 | 描述 | 实例 |
slide.bs.carousel | 当调用 slide 实例方法时立即触发该事件。 | $('#identifier').on('slide.bs.carousel', function () { // 执行一些动作...}) |
slid.bs.carousel | 当轮播完成幻灯片过渡效果时触发该事件。 | $('#identifier').on('slid.bs.carousel', function () { // 执行一些动作...}) |
即:切换图片时会触发事件

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