"margin塌陷现象"div盒子嵌套盒子外边距合并现象_html/css

Home

Web Front-end

HTML Tutorial

"margin塌陷现象"div盒子嵌套盒子外边距合并现象_html/css_WEB-ITnose

WBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWB

Jun 24, 2016 am 11:29 AM

问题描述：原型大概是“一个div嵌套了两个 div,给main设定了background="pink" ,header1设定background=“red” 。header2 设定background=“blue” ,同时给heder1 设定margin-top:10px; 预想的是内层 heder1div 的上边距 maindiv 上边有10px的距离但事实上出现一个问题，内层div 并没有出现他所预想的那种效果，实际效果是 maindiv 仍然紧贴内层div 整个maindiv 上边框距离浏览器上边增加了10px 的外边距”

问题描述代码：

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head>    <meta charset="UTF-8">    <title>Document</title>    <style>    *{margin: 0;padding: 0;}    .main{        width: 400px;        height: 400px;        background: pink;    }    .header1{        width: 150px;        height: 150px;        background-color: red;<br />        margin-top:10px;    }    .header2{        width: 150px;        height: 150px;        background-color: blue;    }    </style></head><body><div class="main"><div class="header1">    </div><div class="header2">    </div>    </div>    </body></html>

解决方案：

1、在父级加入overflow：hidden；

2、在父级用padding-top

3、在父级加position：absolute；

在常规文档流中，2个或以上的块级盒模型相邻的垂直margin会被折叠。最终的margin值计算方法如下：
a、全部都为正值，取最大者；
b、不全是正值，则都取绝对值，然后用正值减去最大值；
c、没有正值，则都取绝对值，然后用0减去最大值。
注意：相邻的盒模型可能由DOM元素动态产生并没有相邻或继承关系。

Statement

The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

HTML: Is It a Programming Language or Something Else?Apr 15, 2025 am 12:13 AM

HTMLisnotaprogramminglanguage;itisamarkuplanguage.1)HTMLstructuresandformatswebcontentusingtags.2)ItworkswithCSSforstylingandJavaScriptforinteractivity,enhancingwebdevelopment.

HTML: Building the Structure of Web PagesApr 14, 2025 am 12:14 AM

HTML is the cornerstone of building web page structure. 1. HTML defines the content structure and semantics, and uses, etc. tags. 2. Provide semantic markers, such as, etc., to improve SEO effect. 3. To realize user interaction through tags, pay attention to form verification. 4. Use advanced elements such as, combined with JavaScript to achieve dynamic effects. 5. Common errors include unclosed labels and unquoted attribute values, and verification tools are required. 6. Optimization strategies include reducing HTTP requests, compressing HTML, using semantic tags, etc.

From Text to Websites: The Power of HTMLApr 13, 2025 am 12:07 AM

HTML is a language used to build web pages, defining web page structure and content through tags and attributes. 1) HTML organizes document structure through tags, such as,. 2) The browser parses HTML to build the DOM and renders the web page. 3) New features of HTML5, such as, enhance multimedia functions. 4) Common errors include unclosed labels and unquoted attribute values. 5) Optimization suggestions include using semantic tags and reducing file size.

Understanding HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: A Beginner's GuideApr 12, 2025 am 12:02 AM

WebdevelopmentreliesonHTML,CSS,andJavaScript:1)HTMLstructurescontent,2)CSSstylesit,and3)JavaScriptaddsinteractivity,formingthebasisofmodernwebexperiences.

The Role of HTML: Structuring Web ContentApr 11, 2025 am 12:12 AM

The role of HTML is to define the structure and content of a web page through tags and attributes. 1. HTML organizes content through tags such as , making it easy to read and understand. 2. Use semantic tags such as, etc. to enhance accessibility and SEO. 3. Optimizing HTML code can improve web page loading speed and user experience.

HTML and Code: A Closer Look at the TerminologyApr 10, 2025 am 09:28 AM

HTMLisaspecifictypeofcodefocusedonstructuringwebcontent,while"code"broadlyincludeslanguageslikeJavaScriptandPythonforfunctionality.1)HTMLdefineswebpagestructureusingtags.2)"Code"encompassesawiderrangeoflanguagesforlogicandinteract

HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: Essential Tools for Web DevelopersApr 09, 2025 am 12:12 AM

HTML, CSS and JavaScript are the three pillars of web development. 1. HTML defines the web page structure and uses tags such as, etc. 2. CSS controls the web page style, using selectors and attributes such as color, font-size, etc. 3. JavaScript realizes dynamic effects and interaction, through event monitoring and DOM operations.

The Roles of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript: Core ResponsibilitiesApr 08, 2025 pm 07:05 PM

HTML defines the web structure, CSS is responsible for style and layout, and JavaScript gives dynamic interaction. The three perform their duties in web development and jointly build a colorful website.

See all articles