CSS 伪类 (Pseudo-classes) 实例
CSS 实例
01超链接
<!DOCTYPE html><html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>01超链接</title> <style type="text/css"> body { background-color: #99CCFF; } a:link { color: #CCCCCC; } a:visited { color: #666666; } a:hover { color: #ffffff; } a:active { color: #999999; } </style> </head> <body> <p><b><a href="https://www.baidu.com/" target="_blank">百度首页</a></b></p> <p><b>注释:</b>在 CSS 定义中,a:hover 必须位于 a:link 和 a:visited 之后,这样才能生效!</p> <p><b>注释:</b>在 CSS 定义中,a:active 必须位于 a:hover 之后,这样才能生效!</p> <img src="/static/imghwm/default1.png" data-src="love.jpg" class="lazy" alt="W3School-CSS 伪类 (Pseudo-classes) 实例_html/css_WEB-ITnose" > </body></html>
02超链接2
<!DOCTYPE html><html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>02超链接2</title> <style type="text/css"> body { background-color: #99ccff; } a.one:link {color: #666;} a.one:visited {color: #333;} a.one:hover {color: #ffffff;} a.two:link {color: #666;} a.two:visited {color: #333;} a.two:hover {font-size: 150%;} a.three:link {color: #666;} a.three:visited {color: #333;} a.three:hover {background-color: #CCCCCC;} a.four:link {color: #666;} a.four:visited {color: #333;} a.four:hover {font-family: monospace;} a.five:link {color: #666;text-decoration: none;} a.five:visited {color: #333;text-decoration: none;} a.five:hover {text-decoration: underline;} </style> </head> <body> <p><b><a class="one" href="https://www.baidu.com/" target="_blank">改变颜色</a></b></p> <p><b><a class="two" href="https://www.baidu.com/" target="_blank">改变字体大小</a></b></p> <p><b><a class="three" href="https://www.baidu.com/" target="_blank">改变背景颜色</a></b></p> <p><b><a class="four" href="https://www.baidu.com/" target="_blank">As a man thinketh in his heart so is he!改变字体</a></b></p> <p><b><a class="five" href="https://www.baidu.com/" target="_blank">改变文本装饰</a></b></p> </body></html>
03超链接::focus 的使用
<!DOCTYPE html><html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>03超链接::focus 的使用</title> <style type="text/css"> input:focus { background-color: #ccc; } </style> </head> <body> <form> <p>First name: <input type="text" /> </p> <p>Last name: <input type="text" /> </p> <p> <input type="submit" value="Submit" /> </p> </form> </body></html>
04 :first-child(首个子对象)
<!DOCTYPE html><html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>04:first-child(首个子对象)</title> <style type="text/css"> p:first-child { color: green; } li:first-child { text-transform: uppercase; } </style> </head> <body> <div> <p>These are the necessary steps:</p> <ul> <li>Intert Key</li> <li>Turn key <strong>clockwise</strong></li> <li>Push accelerator</li> </ul> <p>Do <em>not</em> push the brake at the same time as the accelerator.</p> </div> </body></html>
05 :lang(语言)
<!DOCTYPE html><html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>05 :lang(语言)</title> <style type="text/css"> q:lang(no) { quotes: "~" "~"; } </style> </head> <body> <p>:lang 伪类允许您为不同的语言定义特殊的规则。在下面的例子中,在下面的例子中,:lang 类为带有值为 "no" 的 lang 属性的 q 元素定义引号的类型:</p> <p>一些文本 <q lang="no">段落中的引用</q> 一些文本。</p> </body></html>
CSS 伪类 (Pseudo-classes) 总结

HTMLtagsdefinethestructureofawebpage,whileattributesaddfunctionalityanddetails.1)Tagslike,,andoutlinethecontent'splacement.2)Attributessuchassrc,class,andstyleenhancetagsbyspecifyingimagesources,styling,andmore,improvingfunctionalityandappearance.

The future of HTML will develop in a more semantic, functional and modular direction. 1) Semanticization will make the tag describe the content more clearly, improving SEO and barrier-free access. 2) Functionalization will introduce new elements and attributes to meet user needs. 3) Modularity will support component development and improve code reusability.

HTMLattributesarecrucialinwebdevelopmentforcontrollingbehavior,appearance,andfunctionality.Theyenhanceinteractivity,accessibility,andSEO.Forexample,thesrcattributeintagsimpactsSEO,whileonclickintagsaddsinteractivity.Touseattributeseffectively:1)Usese

The alt attribute is an important part of the tag in HTML and is used to provide alternative text for images. 1. When the image cannot be loaded, the text in the alt attribute will be displayed to improve the user experience. 2. Screen readers use the alt attribute to help visually impaired users understand the content of the picture. 3. Search engines index text in the alt attribute to improve the SEO ranking of web pages.

The roles of HTML, CSS and JavaScript in web development are: 1. HTML is used to build web page structure; 2. CSS is used to beautify the appearance of web pages; 3. JavaScript is used to achieve dynamic interaction. Through tags, styles and scripts, these three together build the core functions of modern web pages.

Setting the lang attributes of a tag is a key step in optimizing web accessibility and SEO. 1) Set the lang attribute in the tag, such as. 2) In multilingual content, set lang attributes for different language parts, such as. 3) Use language codes that comply with ISO639-1 standards, such as "en", "fr", "zh", etc. Correctly setting the lang attribute can improve the accessibility of web pages and search engine rankings.

HTMLattributesareessentialforenhancingwebelements'functionalityandappearance.Theyaddinformationtodefinebehavior,appearance,andinteraction,makingwebsitesinteractive,responsive,andvisuallyappealing.Attributeslikesrc,href,class,type,anddisabledtransform

TocreatealistinHTML,useforunorderedlistsandfororderedlists:1)Forunorderedlists,wrapitemsinanduseforeachitem,renderingasabulletedlist.2)Fororderedlists,useandfornumberedlists,customizablewiththetypeattributefordifferentnumberingstyles.


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