HTML元素的ID和Name属性的区别
今天突然兴致来了,想深究下这两属性的具体区别
最classical的答案:ID就像是一个人的身份证号码,而Name就像是他的名字,ID显然是唯一的,而Name是可以重复的。 显然这个ID和Name的解答说的太笼统了,当然那个解释对于ID来说是完全对的,它就是Client端HTML元素的Identity。而Name其实要复杂的多,因为Name有很多种的用途,所以它并不能完全由ID来代替,从而将其取消掉。具体用途有:
用途1: 作为可与服务器交互数据的HTML元素的服务器端的标示,比如input、select、textarea、和button等。我们可以在服务器端根据其Name通过Request.Params取得元素提交的值。
用途2: HTML元素Input type='radio'分组,我们知道radio button控件在同一个分组类,check操作是mutex的,同一时间只能选中一个radio,这个分组就是根据相同的Name属性来实现的。
用途3: 建立页面中的锚点,我们知道link是获得一个页面超级链接,如果不用href属性,而改用Name,如:,我们就获得了一个页面锚点。
用途4: 作为对象的Identity,如Applet、Object、Embed等元素。比如在Applet对象实例中,我们将使用其Name来引用该对象。
用途5: 在IMG元素和MAP元素之间关联的时候,如果要定义IMG的热点区域,需要使用其属性usemap,使usemap="#name"(被关联的MAP元素的Name)。
用途6: 某些特定元素的属性,如attribute,meta和param。例如为Object定义参数或Meta中。
显然这些用途都不是能简单的使用ID来代替掉的,所以HTML元素的ID和Name的却别并不是身份证号码和姓名这样的区别,它们更本就是不同作用的东西。
会提交数据
不会提交数据
这里的for属性必须是指向一个id,否则没效果
这里必须name相同才能成为一组单选按钮,而id则没有这个功能。
对应脚本document.getElementsByName( "xx ")[0]
对应脚本document.getElementByIdx_x( "xx ")

The role of HTML is to define the structure and content of a web page through tags and attributes. 1. HTML organizes content through tags such as , making it easy to read and understand. 2. Use semantic tags such as, etc. to enhance accessibility and SEO. 3. Optimizing HTML code can improve web page loading speed and user experience.

HTMLisaspecifictypeofcodefocusedonstructuringwebcontent,while"code"broadlyincludeslanguageslikeJavaScriptandPythonforfunctionality.1)HTMLdefineswebpagestructureusingtags.2)"Code"encompassesawiderrangeoflanguagesforlogicandinteract

HTML, CSS and JavaScript are the three pillars of web development. 1. HTML defines the web page structure and uses tags such as, etc. 2. CSS controls the web page style, using selectors and attributes such as color, font-size, etc. 3. JavaScript realizes dynamic effects and interaction, through event monitoring and DOM operations.

HTML defines the web structure, CSS is responsible for style and layout, and JavaScript gives dynamic interaction. The three perform their duties in web development and jointly build a colorful website.

HTML is suitable for beginners because it is simple and easy to learn and can quickly see results. 1) The learning curve of HTML is smooth and easy to get started. 2) Just master the basic tags to start creating web pages. 3) High flexibility and can be used in combination with CSS and JavaScript. 4) Rich learning resources and modern tools support the learning process.

AnexampleofastartingtaginHTMLis,whichbeginsaparagraph.StartingtagsareessentialinHTMLastheyinitiateelements,definetheirtypes,andarecrucialforstructuringwebpagesandconstructingtheDOM.

How to design the dotted line segmentation effect in the menu? When designing menus, it is usually not difficult to align left and right between the dish name and price, but how about the dotted line or point in the middle...

HTML Element Analysis in Web Code Editor Many online code editors allow users to enter HTML, CSS, and JavaScript code. Recently, someone proposed...


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse
Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

EditPlus Chinese cracked version
Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

Dreamweaver Mac version
Visual web development tools

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment