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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorialphp中文字符串截取乱码问题解决

其实下面的方法1、2现在不推荐了,读者们看了就当多了解了吧,网友有留言,其实php有现成的用于多字节安全的字符串截取函数的mb_substr,

参照:http://www.php.net/manual/zh/function.mb-substr.php

http://baike.baidu.com/view/4517800.htm

方法1、字符串编码为UTF-8的,一个中文字符占三个字节:

    public static function chinesesubstr($str, $start, $len) { // $str指字符串,$start指字符串的起始位置,$len指字符串长度        $strlen = $start + $len; // 用$strlen存储字符串的总长度,即从字符串的起始位置到字符串的总长度        for($i = $start; $i < $strlen;) {            if (ord ( substr ( $str, $i, 1 ) ) > 0xa0) { // 如果字符串中首个字节的ASCII序数值大于0xa0,则表示汉字                $tmpstr .= substr ( $str, $i, 3 ); // 每次取出三位字符赋给变量$tmpstr,即等于一个汉字                $i=$i+3; // 变量自加3            } else{                $tmpstr .= substr ( $str, $i, 1 ); // 如果不是汉字,则每次取出一位字符赋给变量$tmpstr                $i++;            }        }        return $tmpstr; // 返回字符串    }

方法2、字符串编码为GB2312的,一个中文字符占两个字节:

    public static function chinesesubstr($str, $start, $len) { // $str指字符串,$start指字符串的起始位置,$len指字符串长度        $strlen = $start + $len; // 用$strlen存储字符串的总长度,即从字符串的起始位置到字符串的总长度        for($i = $start; $i < $strlen;) {            if (ord ( substr ( $str, $i, 1 ) ) > 0xa0) { // 如果字符串中首个字节的ASCII序数值大于0xa0,则表示汉字                $tmpstr .= substr ( $str, $i, 2 ); // 每次取出两位字符赋给变量$tmpstr,即等于一个汉字                $i=$i+2; // 变量自加2            } else{                $tmpstr .= substr ( $str, $i, 1 ); // 如果不是汉字,则每次取出一位字符赋给变量$tmpstr                $i++;            }        }        return $tmpstr; // 返回字符串    }

 

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