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Jun 23, 2016 pm 02:36 PM

微软和Zend合作以后，针对IIS推出了专门的FastCGI支持，在IIS下运行PHP，应该采用FastCGI方式来运行，而不是ISAPI方式。

到了IIS7.0以后的版本，微软更进一步，将FastCGI内置到IIS中，也就是说，只要把PHP的ZIP包解压缩到本机任意目录，配置好php.ini（不用复制到别的位置），然后，不用添加环境变量，不用添加ISAPI过滤，只要设置一个地方，就可以在IIS下完美地以FastCGI方式运行PHP。

IIS 7.0 以上版本配置PHP的方式：

1. 在“Turn Windows features on or off（开启或关闭windows功能）”里，选择启用"Internet Information Service（IIS服务）”，这里别的选项可以根据需要选，但是一定要选中“World wide web services(万维网服务)”下面的“Application Development Features（应用开发组件）”下面的“CGI”这个项目。

2. 下载任意版本的 non-thread safe zip package of PHP（PHP的非安全进程的zip压缩包），解压到任意目录，比如“D:\Server\php”。

3. 把 php.ini-recommended 重命名为 php.ini，打开它，修改以下选项：
fastcgi.impersonate = 1
cgi.fix_pathinfo=1
cgi.force_redirect = 0
extension_dir = "./ext" ;神奇吧？通用配置，不管你的php装在哪个目录都OK，不用指定详细路径，这就是新特性了。
4. 激活你需要的扩展选项，这一步跟以前的任意版本都一样，就不特别说明了。
5. 打开“Internet Information Services (IIS) Manager（IIS管理器）”，左边选择你的计算机（建议如此，不要选择具体站点，配置完对所有站点生效），右边选择“Handler Mapping”，然后最右边选择“Add Module Mapping”，弹出的窗口里按下面的提示填写：
Request path: *.php
    Module: FastCgiModule
    Executable: "D:\server\php\php-cgi.exe"
    Name: PHP via FastCGI

可以了，现在你的机器上所有站点就能以IIS7.5和PHP5.x官方推荐的最高效安全的方式运行PHP了，你可以根据自己需要安装mySQL 和 Zend优化，这些都和以前一样，就不说了。

http://learn.iis.net/page.aspx/246/using-fastcgi-to-host-php-applications-on-iis-70/#EnableFastCGI

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