大家好,我现在有一个shell脚本,实现的是一键启动的功能。想要把它做成web版
但是这个脚本执行的时间较长,大概要2-3分钟,期间会echo一些成功的提示信息至屏幕上
但是现在用php来调这个脚本,用的是exec和system,发现要一直等这个脚本全部执行完之后才会在网页上打印出语句
现在我的问题是,可不可以shell打印出一条语句网页上就显示出一条语句,而不是等shell全部执行完后一起显示
谢谢大家!
回复讨论(解决方案)
你的echo语句是shell中的吧,可以这样
调用shell可以加一个输出重定向,追加一个文件中,调用这个shell需要是后台执行。
然后再使用php调用tail命令每一秒读取这个输出文件显示,这里需要设置缓冲区为0,否则也是会等够4096才会显示的。
例如:
exec("/home/web/a.sh >> /home/web/a.log 2>&1 &");
$log = file_get_contents('/home/web/a.log');
这里log你可以把每一行都存入数组,然后每次只echo新的行。
exec和system都是函数
既然是函数,调用时就一定会等待返回
除非被调函数设有回调函数
既然exec和system都没有提供回调函数接口,那么就只有等待他的结束了
你的echo语句是shell中的吧,可以这样
调用shell可以加一个输出重定向,追加一个文件中,调用这个shell需要是后台执行。
然后再使用php调用tail命令每一秒读取这个输出文件显示,这里需要设置缓冲区为0,否则也是会等够4096才会显示的。
例如:
exec("/home/web/a.sh >> /home/web/a.log 2>&1 &");
$log = file_get_contents('/home/web/a.log');
这里log你可以把每一行都存入数组,然后每次只echo新的行。
谢谢您的回复,等我完成这步后再来结贴。如果遇到问题还请赐教
exec和system都是函数
既然是函数,调用时就一定会等待返回
除非被调函数设有回调函数
既然exec和system都没有提供回调函数接口,那么就只有等待他的结束了
谢谢您的回复,等我完成这步后再来结贴。如果遇到问题还请赐教
感谢楼上两位,结贴晚了,问题已经解决
类似于1楼方法
脚本需要后台执行,然后将输出重定向至文件中
php在while中每1s定时读取文件中新增加的内容,此处我记录了文件的偏移量,再fseek来定位
最后遇到代表脚本执行成功的输出时,跳出while,结束

PHP remains a powerful and widely used tool in modern programming, especially in the field of web development. 1) PHP is easy to use and seamlessly integrated with databases, and is the first choice for many developers. 2) It supports dynamic content generation and object-oriented programming, suitable for quickly creating and maintaining websites. 3) PHP's performance can be improved by caching and optimizing database queries, and its extensive community and rich ecosystem make it still important in today's technology stack.

In PHP, weak references are implemented through the WeakReference class and will not prevent the garbage collector from reclaiming objects. Weak references are suitable for scenarios such as caching systems and event listeners. It should be noted that it cannot guarantee the survival of objects and that garbage collection may be delayed.

The \_\_invoke method allows objects to be called like functions. 1. Define the \_\_invoke method so that the object can be called. 2. When using the $obj(...) syntax, PHP will execute the \_\_invoke method. 3. Suitable for scenarios such as logging and calculator, improving code flexibility and readability.

Fibers was introduced in PHP8.1, improving concurrent processing capabilities. 1) Fibers is a lightweight concurrency model similar to coroutines. 2) They allow developers to manually control the execution flow of tasks and are suitable for handling I/O-intensive tasks. 3) Using Fibers can write more efficient and responsive code.

The PHP community provides rich resources and support to help developers grow. 1) Resources include official documentation, tutorials, blogs and open source projects such as Laravel and Symfony. 2) Support can be obtained through StackOverflow, Reddit and Slack channels. 3) Development trends can be learned by following RFC. 4) Integration into the community can be achieved through active participation, contribution to code and learning sharing.

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and the choice should be based on project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, with simple syntax and high execution efficiency. 2. Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and rich libraries.

PHP is not dying, but constantly adapting and evolving. 1) PHP has undergone multiple version iterations since 1994 to adapt to new technology trends. 2) It is currently widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and other fields. 3) PHP8 introduces JIT compiler and other functions to improve performance and modernization. 4) Use OPcache and follow PSR-12 standards to optimize performance and code quality.

The future of PHP will be achieved by adapting to new technology trends and introducing innovative features: 1) Adapting to cloud computing, containerization and microservice architectures, supporting Docker and Kubernetes; 2) introducing JIT compilers and enumeration types to improve performance and data processing efficiency; 3) Continuously optimize performance and promote best practices.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

MantisBT
Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.

Dreamweaver Mac version
Visual web development tools

ZendStudio 13.5.1 Mac
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use