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PHP文件上传操作

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-06-23 13:38:491022browse

PHP文件上传主要两个步骤:

1.首先前端html写好文件表单上传网页

2.在前端点提交时,web服务器php脚本通过超全局变量$_FILES和一个move_uploaded_file函数搞定

前端html如下:

    <meta charset="utf-8">    <title>文件上传</title>    
注:表单上传文件时,method必须用post,且须声明是enctype="multipart/form-data"

2.服务器php脚本upload.php代码如下:

<?phpif (move_uploaded_file($_FILES['uploadpic']['tmp_name'], './fileupload/'.$_FILES['uploadpic']['name'])){    echo "ok";    }else {    echo "fail";}
注:可以用print_r($_FILES)打印查看超全局变量里面放的内容,可以看到文件的相关信息都放在这个变量里面;如

array (  'uploadpic' =>   array (    'name' => '1客栈首页.jpg',    'type' => 'image/jpeg',    'tmp_name' => 'C:\\Windows\\Temp\\php3F1C.tmp',    'error' => 0,    'size' => 1706919,  ),)ok
从变量的数组里面可以知道上传的文件名,文件类型、web服务器临时存放图片的位置(如果要更改临时存放路径,可以去php.ini里面更改),错误信息和文件大小(限制文件上传大小,也可以到php.ini里修改)。




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