这个横杠$pdo->和两个冒号PDO:: 是什么意思呢?
防止错误时都要这样写吗 那么其他的代码写在哪里
try{
$pdo=new PDO('mysql:host=localhost;dbname=t2','root','');
$pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE,PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
}
catch(PDOException $e){
echo "数据库连接失败:".$e->getMessage();
exit;
}
?>
回复讨论(解决方案)
PDO的静态变量
PDO的静态变量
PDO:: 表示调用PDO这个类的静态的属性
-> 在这里表示调用对象的属性和方法
去看下面php向对象这一节内容就明白了。
先普及一下基础知识:
-> 表示对象的成员(属性和方法)
:: 表示类的静态成员(属性和方法)
PDO 有两种错误处理方式
1、传统的方式,通过检查 errorCode 方法的返回值来判断是否出错了。errorInfo 方法可返回完整的错误信息
2、异常抛出方式,你示例的就是
作为例外, new PDO 同时支持两种方式,即
new PDO(.....);
和
try {
new PDO(.....);
}catch(PDOException $e){
echo $e->getMessage();
}
效果上是一样的
当使用异常处理机制时,其他的代码写在哪里呢?
答案是:try 分支里
期间任何一条语句出现问题,都将进入 catch 分支
对象实例
静态成员变量属性
简单来说就是PDO类里定义的常量,一般都大写。

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