search
HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorial用 PHP Screw 保護你的程式碼

PHP 是一個直譯的程式語言,大家都喜歡 PHP 改後立即執行的優點,但明文未加密的程式碼也有一些壞處,比如寫在 Code 裡的密鑰與密碼等等,全部就被看光光了。

很多 PHP 打造的商業產品,最後佈署部到客戶機器上時,免不了需要將程式碼進行加密。目前商業的加密軟體有 Zend Guard (美年 600$) 與 PHP Encoder (199$),Zend Guard 以前有用過,算是很穩定的產品,如果程式好好寫,極少發生加密後執行結果不如預期的情況。Zend Guard 原理我猜測是編譯為 opcode,然後進行加密,執行時透過 PHP Extension 進行動態解密,由於解密完已經是可以執行的 PHP opcode,因此有官方宣稱的加速效果。PHP Encoder 我就沒有用過,也無從推論。

今天要介紹 PHP-Screw 這個很簡單的加密機制,做法與一樣是必須編譯出擁有專屬解密功能的 Extension,然後加密過的 PHP 檔案就可以透過 PHP Extension 進行解密與執行。看了 Source Code 其實實現的方法很簡單,就是透過 zencode/zdecode 進行編碼與解碼,編碼後的資料會在前方加入「PM9SCREW」字串,用來判斷 PHP 檔案是否需要解碼。

PHP Screw 安裝

直接從 GitHub Clone 一份最新的 PHP Screw Source Code,如下:

git clone https://github.com/Luavis/php-screw

第一個動作就是要修改密碼檔 (my_screw.h),之後我們會根據這個密碼檔編譯出專屬的 PHP Extension .so 檔,所以想要拿自己編譯的 Extension 去執行不同密碼加密的 PHP 是不會成功的!

cd php-screw

vim my_screw.h

編輯檔案中 pm9screw_mycryptkey 這個陣列,可以更改數字或加減元素,檔案內容如下:

short pm9screw_mycryptkey[] = {  11152, 368, 192, 1281, 62};

修改後存檔,編譯之前記得安裝 php5-dev, php-config, gcc 套件,接著執行以下命令:

phpize

./configure --with-php-config= which php-config

make

執行畫面如下:

編譯好的 so 檔會放在 module 目錄下,把它掛到 php.ini 即可。

接著我們還需要編譯專屬的加密程式,切換到 tools 目錄下直接 make 即可:

cd tools

make

編譯好後會產生 screw 執行檔,透過這個執行檔可以直接加密 PHP 程式,加密後原本的明文會多了 .screw 副檔名,如下:

此外一提,之前在 APC 上就有網友討論如何進行編譯與執行分離的方式,有興趣的朋友可以參考 鳥哥的文章 與「 使用APC来保护PHP代码 」這篇文章。但是 APC 後來的對於 PHP 新版本的支援度不足,像是 PHP 5.6 就不會運作,大大們都建議改用 Opcache。其實在 PHP 7 所使用的 Opcache 中,可以在 Source Code 看到 opcache.file_cache 這樣的暗黑(Document 無記載)參數,可惜在 PHP 5.6 的 Opcache 版本中沒有這個 file_cache 功能。利用 file_cache 確實可以實現 Opcode 編譯與執行分離,大陸很多 文章 都有討論到作法。

如果真的要在 PHP 5.6 自行實現 Opcode 編譯與執行分離,要把 PHP 7 Opcache File Cache Feature 移到 PHP 5.6 是有難度的,畢竟底層的 Zend API 更動了很多,只好殘念收場,免費的先用 PHP Screw 擋一下,防君子不防小人.......下次再見!

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
PHP: An Introduction to the Server-Side Scripting LanguagePHP: An Introduction to the Server-Side Scripting LanguageApr 16, 2025 am 12:18 AM

PHP is a server-side scripting language used for dynamic web development and server-side applications. 1.PHP is an interpreted language that does not require compilation and is suitable for rapid development. 2. PHP code is embedded in HTML, making it easy to develop web pages. 3. PHP processes server-side logic, generates HTML output, and supports user interaction and data processing. 4. PHP can interact with the database, process form submission, and execute server-side tasks.

PHP and the Web: Exploring its Long-Term ImpactPHP and the Web: Exploring its Long-Term ImpactApr 16, 2025 am 12:17 AM

PHP has shaped the network over the past few decades and will continue to play an important role in web development. 1) PHP originated in 1994 and has become the first choice for developers due to its ease of use and seamless integration with MySQL. 2) Its core functions include generating dynamic content and integrating with the database, allowing the website to be updated in real time and displayed in personalized manner. 3) The wide application and ecosystem of PHP have driven its long-term impact, but it also faces version updates and security challenges. 4) Performance improvements in recent years, such as the release of PHP7, enable it to compete with modern languages. 5) In the future, PHP needs to deal with new challenges such as containerization and microservices, but its flexibility and active community make it adaptable.

Why Use PHP? Advantages and Benefits ExplainedWhy Use PHP? Advantages and Benefits ExplainedApr 16, 2025 am 12:16 AM

The core benefits of PHP include ease of learning, strong web development support, rich libraries and frameworks, high performance and scalability, cross-platform compatibility, and cost-effectiveness. 1) Easy to learn and use, suitable for beginners; 2) Good integration with web servers and supports multiple databases; 3) Have powerful frameworks such as Laravel; 4) High performance can be achieved through optimization; 5) Support multiple operating systems; 6) Open source to reduce development costs.

Debunking the Myths: Is PHP Really a Dead Language?Debunking the Myths: Is PHP Really a Dead Language?Apr 16, 2025 am 12:15 AM

PHP is not dead. 1) The PHP community actively solves performance and security issues, and PHP7.x improves performance. 2) PHP is suitable for modern web development and is widely used in large websites. 3) PHP is easy to learn and the server performs well, but the type system is not as strict as static languages. 4) PHP is still important in the fields of content management and e-commerce, and the ecosystem continues to evolve. 5) Optimize performance through OPcache and APC, and use OOP and design patterns to improve code quality.

The PHP vs. Python Debate: Which is Better?The PHP vs. Python Debate: Which is Better?Apr 16, 2025 am 12:03 AM

PHP and Python have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on the project requirements. 1) PHP is suitable for web development, easy to learn, rich community resources, but the syntax is not modern enough, and performance and security need to be paid attention to. 2) Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and easy to learn, but there are bottlenecks in execution speed and memory management.

PHP's Purpose: Building Dynamic WebsitesPHP's Purpose: Building Dynamic WebsitesApr 15, 2025 am 12:18 AM

PHP is used to build dynamic websites, and its core functions include: 1. Generate dynamic content and generate web pages in real time by connecting with the database; 2. Process user interaction and form submissions, verify inputs and respond to operations; 3. Manage sessions and user authentication to provide a personalized experience; 4. Optimize performance and follow best practices to improve website efficiency and security.

PHP: Handling Databases and Server-Side LogicPHP: Handling Databases and Server-Side LogicApr 15, 2025 am 12:15 AM

PHP uses MySQLi and PDO extensions to interact in database operations and server-side logic processing, and processes server-side logic through functions such as session management. 1) Use MySQLi or PDO to connect to the database and execute SQL queries. 2) Handle HTTP requests and user status through session management and other functions. 3) Use transactions to ensure the atomicity of database operations. 4) Prevent SQL injection, use exception handling and closing connections for debugging. 5) Optimize performance through indexing and cache, write highly readable code and perform error handling.

How do you prevent SQL Injection in PHP? (Prepared statements, PDO)How do you prevent SQL Injection in PHP? (Prepared statements, PDO)Apr 15, 2025 am 12:15 AM

Using preprocessing statements and PDO in PHP can effectively prevent SQL injection attacks. 1) Use PDO to connect to the database and set the error mode. 2) Create preprocessing statements through the prepare method and pass data using placeholders and execute methods. 3) Process query results and ensure the security and performance of the code.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
4 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Best Graphic Settings
4 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. How to Fix Audio if You Can't Hear Anyone
1 months agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Chat Commands and How to Use Them
1 months agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Atom editor mac version download

Atom editor mac version download

The most popular open source editor

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows

This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

Dreamweaver Mac version

Dreamweaver Mac version

Visual web development tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor