Several methods of Javascript error handling_javascript skills
When there is an error, onerror will be called back. When there are multiple script errors in a JavaScript block, after the first error is triggered (callback), the scripts following the current JavaScript block will be automatically dropped and ignored, and will not be executed.
For example:
In the above example, only the first test(); in each block will generate an error. When the window.onerror callback is triggered, the following Javascript will be ignored. img also supports onerror . onerror is an object supported by the browser. It is up to the browser to decide whether it can be used, not the DOM standard.
2. Use try catch throw in Javascript to handle exceptions.
Javascript supports try catch throw, exceptions defined in Javascript:
(1)EvalError: An error occurs in the eval() function.
(2)RangeError: A number value is greater then or less then the number that can be represented in Javascript(Number.MAX_VALUE and Number.MIN_VAKUE).
(3)ReferenceError: An illegal reference is used.
(4)SyntaxError: A syntax error occus inside of an eval() function call. All other syntax error are reorted by the browser and cannot be handled with a try...catch statement.
(5)TypeError. A variables type is unexpected. 6.URIError. An error ocuurs in the encodeURI() or the decodeURI() function.
For example:
Error.message is a property supported by both IE and FireFox.
IE supports description and number attributes.
FF supports fileName lineNumber and stack attributes.
Because Javascript is a weakly typed language.
So you can only catch once in the catch part. You cannot write multiple catches like C# to catch different types of exceptions.
But you can use instanceof ErrorType to achieve similar functions.
For example:
Note: The browser will not throw an Error type exception, so if an Error type exception is caught, it can be determined that the exception is thrown by the user code, not the browser.
Javascript assert()
function assert(bCondition, sErrorMsg) {
if (!bCondition) {
alert(sErrorMsg);
throw new Error(sErrorMsg);
}
}

Python and JavaScript have their own advantages and disadvantages in terms of community, libraries and resources. 1) The Python community is friendly and suitable for beginners, but the front-end development resources are not as rich as JavaScript. 2) Python is powerful in data science and machine learning libraries, while JavaScript is better in front-end development libraries and frameworks. 3) Both have rich learning resources, but Python is suitable for starting with official documents, while JavaScript is better with MDNWebDocs. The choice should be based on project needs and personal interests.

The shift from C/C to JavaScript requires adapting to dynamic typing, garbage collection and asynchronous programming. 1) C/C is a statically typed language that requires manual memory management, while JavaScript is dynamically typed and garbage collection is automatically processed. 2) C/C needs to be compiled into machine code, while JavaScript is an interpreted language. 3) JavaScript introduces concepts such as closures, prototype chains and Promise, which enhances flexibility and asynchronous programming capabilities.

Different JavaScript engines have different effects when parsing and executing JavaScript code, because the implementation principles and optimization strategies of each engine differ. 1. Lexical analysis: convert source code into lexical unit. 2. Grammar analysis: Generate an abstract syntax tree. 3. Optimization and compilation: Generate machine code through the JIT compiler. 4. Execute: Run the machine code. V8 engine optimizes through instant compilation and hidden class, SpiderMonkey uses a type inference system, resulting in different performance performance on the same code.

JavaScript's applications in the real world include server-side programming, mobile application development and Internet of Things control: 1. Server-side programming is realized through Node.js, suitable for high concurrent request processing. 2. Mobile application development is carried out through ReactNative and supports cross-platform deployment. 3. Used for IoT device control through Johnny-Five library, suitable for hardware interaction.

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JavaScript is the core language of modern web development and is widely used for its diversity and flexibility. 1) Front-end development: build dynamic web pages and single-page applications through DOM operations and modern frameworks (such as React, Vue.js, Angular). 2) Server-side development: Node.js uses a non-blocking I/O model to handle high concurrency and real-time applications. 3) Mobile and desktop application development: cross-platform development is realized through ReactNative and Electron to improve development efficiency.

The latest trends in JavaScript include the rise of TypeScript, the popularity of modern frameworks and libraries, and the application of WebAssembly. Future prospects cover more powerful type systems, the development of server-side JavaScript, the expansion of artificial intelligence and machine learning, and the potential of IoT and edge computing.


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