技巧|问题|中文|字符串
以下代码试用于GB2312编码,截取中文字符串是PHP中一个头疼的问题,解决方法是根据值是否大于等于128来判断是否是双字节字符,以避免出现乱码的情况。但中英文混合、特殊符号等问题总是存在,现在写一个比较全面的,仅供参考:
程序说明:
1. len 参数以中文字符为标准,1len等于2个英文字符,为了形式上好看些
2. 如果将magic参数设为false,则中文和英文同等看待,取绝对的字符数
3. 特别适用于用htmlspecialchars()进行过编码的字符串
4. 能正确处理GB2312中实体字符模式()
程序代码:
<ccid_code>function FSubstr($title,$start,$len="",$magic=true) {/** * powered by Smartpig * mailto:d.einstein@263.net */ $length = 0;if($len == "") $len = strlen($title);//判断起始为不正确位置if($start > 0){ $cnum = 0; for($i=0;$i= 128) $cnum ++; } if($cnum%2 != 0) $start--; unset($cnum);}if(strlen($title)?) if(substr($title,$i,4)="=" ?) ?&?) if($cur="=" $cur="substr($title,$i,1);">=128) { $cstep = 2; $length += 2; $i += 1; $realnum ++; if($magic) { $blen ++; $ctype = 1; } }else{ $cstep = 1; $length +=1; $realnum ++; if($magic) { $alen++; } } } if($magic) { if(($blen*2+$alen) == ($len*2)) break; if(($blen*2+$alen) == ($len*2+1)) { if($ctype == 1) { $length -= $cstep; break; }else{ break; } } }else{ if($realnum == $len) break; }}unset($cur);unset($alen);unset($blen);unset($realnum);unset($ctype);unset($cstep);return substr($title,$start,$length);}</ccid_code>

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