Home  >  Article  >  php教程  >  c连接mysql的实例

c连接mysql的实例

WBOY
WBOYOriginal
2016-06-21 09:08:46793browse

mysql

今天给新来的同事做mysql培训,用到的一个例子:
连接数据库test 用户名root密码abc
在里面有一个username的表,describe username结果如下
mysql> describe username;
+----------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| id | int(10) | YES | | NULL | |
| username | varchar(32) | | PRI | | |
+----------+-------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

mysql> select * from username;
+------+----------+
| id | username |
+------+----------+
| 1 | sfs |
+------+----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)


本文目的查找执行select id from username这个语句并打印结果
代码:
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
MYSQL mysql;
main()
{
   char host[32]="localhost";
   char user[32]="root";
   char passwd[32]="abc";
   char dbname[32]="test";   
   
   if( mysql_init(&mysql) == NULL )
   {
      syslog(LOG_USER|LOG_INFO,"inital mysql handle errorn");
      return 1;
   }
   if (mysql_real_connect(&mysql,host,user,passwd,dbname,0,NULL,0) == NULL)
   {
      syslog(LOG_USER|LOG_INFO, "Failed to connect to database: Error: %sn",mysql_error(&mysql));
      return 1;
   }
   else syslog(LOG_USER|LOG_INFO, "connect to database: n");
   find_ps();   
   db_close();
   return 0;
}
int db_close()
{
        mysql_close(&mysql);
         return 0;
}


int  find_ps ()
{
   MYSQL_ROW m_row;
   MYSQL_RES *m_res;
   char sql[1024],username[32];
   int res=1;
   int *id;
   sprintf(sql,"select id from username");
   if(mysql_query(&mysql,sql) != 0)
   {
      syslog(LOG_USER|LOG_INFO, "select ps_info Error: %sn",mysql_error(&mysql));
      return res;
   }
   m_res = mysql_store_result(&mysql);
   if(m_res==NULL)
   {
      syslog(LOG_USER|LOG_INFO, "select username Error: %sn",mysql_error(&mysql));
      res = 3;
      return res;
   }
   if(m_row = mysql_fetch_row(m_res))
   {
      printf("m_row=%dn",atoi(m_row[0]));
      res = 0;      
   }
   mysql_free_result(m_res);
   return res;
}

编译命令
gcc -g connect_db.c -L/usr/lib/mysql -lmysqlclient -lz
注意:
如果/tmp/ccTGmMS21.o: In function `main':
/tmp/ccTGmMS21.o(.text+0x11): undefined reference to `mysql_init'
那么参数增加-L/usr/lib/mysql -lmysqlclient
如果
usr/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.a(my_compress.o): In function `my_uncompress':
my_compress.o(.text+0xaa): undefined reference to `uncompress'
那么增加-lz参数



Statement:
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn